高中英语必修一第三单元测试(共5页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Consolidation 3:Book 1 Unit 3 Travel Journal重点词汇 1. prefer v. (preferred/preferring) 更喜欢,选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)1). I prefer dogs to cats. 猫狗之中我更喜欢狗。2). I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 我宁愿讲实话而不愿说谎。3). Would you prefer that we put off our wedding till next mouth? 你是否更愿意把我们的婚礼推迟到下个月?重点用法pre
2、fer sth./doingprefer A to Bprefer doing A to doing Bprefer (sb.) to do (rather than do)prefer that-clause 2. persuade v. 说服;劝说1). We persuaded him to take the job / into taking the job. 我们说服了他接受这份工作。2). My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party / out of going to the party.3). How can I p
3、ersuade you of my sincerity? 我如何能让你相信我是真诚的?4). I am almost persuaded that he is honest. 我几乎相信了他是诚实的。重点用法persuade sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of sth./doing sth. 劝阻某人做某事persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade that-clause 使某人相信.3. insi
4、st v. 坚持You can come back later, if you insist. 如果你一定要坚持,你就稍后再来吧。重点用法insist on/upon sth./( sbs) doing 坚持某事/要求(某人)做某事I still insist on my viewpoint. 我仍然坚持我的观点。He insisted on paying for the meal. 他坚持要付饭钱。Mother insisted on our washing the clothes by ourselves. 妈妈坚决要求我们自己洗衣服。4. determine v. 决定;确定;下定决心1
5、). Attitude determines everything. 态度决定一切。2). We determined to go to the railway station at once. 我们决定立刻去火车站。3). I wonder what determined her to marry him in the end. 我想知道是什么使她最终下决心嫁给他的。4). The court determined that the man was guilty of robbery. 法庭裁定那个人犯了抢劫罪。重点用法sb. determine to do sth.sb. be deter
6、mined to do sth.重点词组 1. care about 关心,在乎1). The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一在乎的东西就是金钱。2). Family members should always care about each other. 一家人应该互相关心。短语归纳care for 喜欢(多用于否定、疑问句);照顾I dont care for coffee. 我不喜欢喝咖啡。Could you help care for my child when I am out? 我外出时能帮忙照顾下我的孩子吗?2. give in 屈
7、服,让步,投降;上交1). Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to give in (to my view). 由于无法说服我,他不得不认输。2). Its time to give in your examination papers. 到了交试卷的时间了。短语归纳give in (to sb./sth.) 向让步give up sth./doing 放弃(做)某事 give away 赠送;泄露 give back 归还;恢复 give off 放出,散发(光、热、烟、气味等) give over 交付 give out vt. 分配
8、;分发;发布 vi.(食物,燃料,电力等)用光;筋疲力尽3. change ones mind 改变主意make up ones mind (to do) 下定决心(做某事)1). Maybe youll change your mind after thinking it over. 也许你仔细考虑之后会改变主意。2). I have made up my mind to leave, and nothing you say will change it. 重点句子 1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along
9、the entire Mekong River. 解释 强调句型 It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其余部分。强调主语:It is the ability to do the job that matters (重要), not where you come from or what you are.强调宾语:It was Michael that/who I gave this ticket to. 我把这张票给了麦克。 强调时间状语:It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and a
10、n hour hand was made.强调地点状语:It was in Brooklyn that Beckham first met Victoria, so they named their first son Brooklyn. 强调从句: It was because he is in critical condition that the doctor decided to operate on him.2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly.解释insist + that-clause insis
11、t 意为“坚持要求(做某事)”时,宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语用should do的形式, should可省略;而insist 意为“坚持认为,坚持某种观点”时,宾语从句的动词时态根据具体的语境变化,不用虚拟语气。He insisted that he hadnt made a mistake. 他坚持认为自己没有犯错。The bodyguards insisted that the president (should) keep away from the crowd for the sake of safety. suggest (建议),demand (要求),require (要求),re
12、quest (请求),order (命令)等动词的宾语从句也常用 “(should) do” 表示虚拟语气。3. I was about to sail away in junk, when suddenly I heard the sound of stamping and singing on the bank.be about to do.when. 正要.突然. .be doing.when. .be on the point of doing.when.I was about to go out when he called on me. She was about to walk
13、out of the door when the telephone rang.单词拼写1. Though with great difficulty, I finished all my work f_.2. He is a s_ person. No one can p_ him.3. The mother i_ that he finish his homework first, which made his son very angry.4. Its a hard job. Hope you can do it with great care and do it p_. 5. I am
14、 d_ to change my job. No one else can c_ my mind.6. At last, the enemies had no choice but to g_ in.7. There usually is a v_ between two mountains.8. Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your a_ to it.9. This song sounds f_ to me. I must have heard it sung somewhere before.10
15、. Railways were expected to t_ 75.4 million passengers during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays in 2012.11. I think you do not know your own s_ . In fact, no one is perfect.12. He g_ from Oxford and is now working in a famous company.13. As soon as he found out I was a doctor, his a_
16、 changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice.14. My grandfather is unhealthy all the time, but he isnt interested in life i_ .15. The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of s_.16. We tried to p_ him to give up smoking, but he just would not listen.17. The captain kept a j_ when
17、 he was at sea. He wrote down everything that happen.18. Excuse me, what is the f_ to London? Is $5 enough?19. Your main d_ is your lack of job experience.20. I am _ (determine) to finish the work ahead of time.21. He insisted on being sent to work in Tibet after his_ (graduate) from Beijing Univers
18、ity.22. He got a job in a foreign company after _ (graduate) from university.23. If you want to do the trip _ (proper), you should ask the guide for some advice.24. With the help of Tom, I found the _ (finally) result.25. The doctor advised him not to drink cold _ (boil) water.26. Going _ (cycle) in
19、 the countryside is an unforgettable experience.27. All these goods will be t_ (transport) abroad by ship. 单项选择1. Sometimes customers cant help _ the things they dont really need. A. persuading to buy B. to be persuaded into buying C. being persuaded to buy D. to persuade into buying 2. Id prefer _
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