外研版高中英语Book 5 Module 3 Grammar---非谓语动词的用法教学课件 (共26张PPT).ppt
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1、Module 3 Grammar 非谓语动词非谓语动词(non-finite verbs) 非谓语动词非谓语动词She is working hard.She was killed in the accident.She is to fail if she continues.一、做宾语的非谓语动词:一、做宾语的非谓语动词:1、常见的带动名词作宾语的词:、常见的带动名词作宾语的词: allow, avoid, appreciate, admit, consider, complete, delay, deny, enjoy, excuse, escape, finish, forbid, fo
2、rgive, imagine, miss, mind, mention, permit, practise, risk , suggest, understand look forward to be/get used to pay attention to lead to be addicted toon the way to (doing ) sthan approach to (doing) sththe key to (doing) stha solution to (doing) sth快要做快要做做做-的方法的方法解决解决-的关键的关键-的解决办法的解决办法 只能跟不定式:只能跟不
3、定式:pretend, refuse, manage, promise, afford, arrange, demand, decide, determine, would like/love/prefer 注意注意hope, suggest, demand 后不能跟后不能跟sb to doThey hope David to make a speech about his experiences in China.1)Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the activity during the vacation.A.having h
4、eld B. to hold C. holding D. hold2) I had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A.find B. found C. to find D. finding2、既可以带动名词又可接不定式,且意思不同的动词、既可以带动名词又可接不定式,且意思不同的动词 forget, remember, regret; mean, try, go on, stop, cant help1)Sorry! I forgot _ (bring) my exercise book.I
5、 forgot _(see) the film but your introduction reminded me of it.2)I regret _(tell) you that you are going to have a quiz tomorrow. -You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. -well, now I regret _(do) that.to bringseeingto telldoing3)He didnt mean _(hurt) you. Does it mean _(walk) bac
6、k all the way.4)They cant help _ (work) it out because they will be on a trip right now.We couldnt help _ (laugh) when the clown appeared on the stage.to hurtwalkingto worklaughinghear;have; make;notice; watch, see二二. 做宾补的非谓语动词:做宾补的非谓语动词:1、感官性动词后、感官性动词后(hear/ notice/ see)I saw him _ (talk) with the
7、old man just now.被动:被动:He was seen _ with the old man just now.I saw him _ (talk) with the old man when I passed by the room just now.被动:被动:He was seen _ with the old man when I passed by the room just now.I saw him_(knock) over by the old man.被动:被动:He was seen _ over by the old man.2、have/ get 后接三种
8、形式的区别后接三种形式的区别 have/ get sth. done 让让做;遭受损失做;遭受损失I will have/ get my bike _.(repair) have doing 让让一直做一直做/放纵放纵做做 2) I am sorry to have you _.(wait) have sb do = get sb to do3) Mother had me _(go) to the shop and buy some salt. 【经典例析经典例析】 Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles. A. to
9、 recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized 【经典练习经典练习】 If you have illegal immigrants _ in, many local workers will lose their jobs. A. came B. coming C. to come D. having come三、做定语的非谓语动词引入:The boy who lives here is about ten years old.= The boy _ here is about ten years old.The girl who is
10、 swimming in the river is my sister.= The girl _ in the river is my sister.总结:-ing作定语表达_The work which was finished just now is about making a presentation.=The work _ just now is about making a presentation.The leaves which fell are on the ground.= The _ leaves are on the ground. 总结:-ed作定语表达_The st
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