2022-2022学年中考英语一轮复习D开头词汇二讲义.doc
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1、中考一轮复习 D 开头词汇二讲义以字母 D 开头的单词discover /dskv /v. 发现隐藏的东西或以前不知道的事物discover a secret drawer discover radium 镭discover how to open the door discoveryn. 发现discuss /dsks /v. 讨论,议论discuss sth. with sb.discuss your answer with your partner discussionn. 讨论,辩论have a discussion with sb. (about) (doing sth. )dise
2、ase /dziz /n. 病,疾病heart disease 心脏病infectious disease 传染病dish/d /n. 盘,碟;一道菜do/wash the dishesa wonderful pasta dish 很棒的意大利面食dismiss /dsms /v. 让离开;解雇dismiss sb. for sth. sb. be dismisseddisplay /dsple/n. 展览;陈列;显示;炫耀be on display 在展出v. 展览;陈列Pressing the F1 key will display a help screen.disturb /dstb
3、/v. 打断;打搅I am sorry to disturb/trouble you.divide /dvad /v. 分;划分Take the orange and divide it into quarters.divideinto 把分成 do /du/v.& aux.v. (did,done) 做,干 do 放在动词前,表示强调He does like English.We did sleep in clean beds that night. 代替动词I dont like soap operas, but my mother does.She doesnt like hams. N
4、either do I. do 的短语do ones homework 做家庭作业do morning exercises 做早操do a good job 干得好do ones best to do 尽力做某事do well in 在某方面干得好have (got) sth./nothing/a lot/much to do with 与有/无/有很大关系doctor /dkt/n. 医生,大夫;博士a doctor of Law 法学博士go to a doctor/ see a doctordog /dg/n. 狗a lucky dog 幸运儿lead a dogs life 穷困潦倒d
5、og-days 三伏天Barking dogs seldom bite. 吠犬不咬人。Love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌Every dog has its day. 凡人皆有得意日。doll /dl/n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar /dl/n. 元美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位5 美元$5five dollars5 元¥5five yuan美元、加拿大元、澳大利亚元、新西兰元、新加坡元、香港元U.S. $、Can$、A$、NZ$、S$、HK$door /d/n. 门double /db()l/adj. 两倍的;双的a double bed/room 中 double
6、9v. 二倍my exam scores doubled.n. 两个;双doubt /dat/n.&v. 疑心,疑惑,疑虑beyond doubt毫无疑问There is no doubt thatwithout doubtdown /dan/prep. 沿着,沿而下Theres a supermarket down the street.adv. 向下lie down 躺下turn down 调低 calm down 平静下来put down 放下;记下take down 取下slow down 慢下来adj. 伤心的feel downlet sb. down 让某人失望downstairs
7、 /danstez/adv. 在楼下;到楼下go/run downstairsupstairsdozen /dz()n/n. 十二个a dozen eggs dozens of 许多draw /dr/v. (drew, drawn) 绘画;绘制;得到,引起;拉,拖;提取金钱draw a picturedraw the curtains 拉开/拉上窗帘draw/catch ones attention 引起注意pay attention to (doing) sth = concentrate on (doing) sth. 专注做某事drawer /dr/n. 抽屉dream /drim/v.
8、 (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed)做梦dream of stepping on a snake dreams of/about doing sth. dream through the lifedream through 像梦一样虚度n. 梦,梦想achieve ones dream realize ones dream A dream comes true.dress /dres/n. 连衣裙v. 穿衣;穿着dress sb 给某人穿衣服dress up as 盛/乔装打扮be dressed in = wear 穿着 表状态get dressed 强调动作be in+颜
9、色:强调状态put on 穿上,强调动作drink /drk/v. (drank, drunk)喝,饮drink tea 喝茶n. 饮料U;喝酒buy a drink 买一杯/瓶饮料C soft drinksdrive /drav/v. (drove, driven)驾驶,开(车);驱赶;迫使a driving licenseThe young man used to drive to work, but he is used to walking to work now. drive away 把车开走pull over 靠边停车drive sb. mad/crazy 使某人发狂/发疯dri
10、ver /drav/n. 司机,驾驶员 drop /drp/v. 使掉下,落下;投递;放弃The temperature dropped below zero.We just often drop by our friends homes. 顺便拜访drop a lettern. 滴A drop in the ocean. 沧海一粟;九牛一毛。drug /drg/n. 药,药物;毒品drum /drm/n. 鼓play the drums 敲鼓dry /dra/v. 使干;弄干;擦干dry the clothesadj. 干的;枯燥的duck /dk/n. 鸭子v. 躲闪duck behind
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