第9课时-八年级(下)Units1~2.ppt
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1、(人教版)(人教版)第9课时八年级(下)Units 12)英语重点词汇 1. (v.)躺;平躺2 (n.)问题;事情3 (v.)咳嗽4 (adj.)丧失能力的;有残疾的5 (v.)理解6 (v.)变化;改变7 (adj.)激动的;兴奋的8 (adj.)聪明的;聪颖的liemattercoughdisabledunderstandchangeexcitedclever9 (adj.)强壮的;强健的10 (v.)欢呼;喝彩11 (n.)胃痛;腹痛12. (v.)(使)疼痛;受伤13 (n.)情况;状况14 (v.)意思是;打算;意欲15 (n./v.)控制;约束;管理16 (v./n.)义务做;自
2、愿做;志愿者17 (n.)公告牌;通知;布告18 (adj.)孤独的;寂寞的 strongcheerstomachachehurtsituationmeancontrolvolunteernoticelonely19. (pron.)几个;数个20 (n.)满足;满意21 (v.)募捐;征集22 (v.)修理;修补23 (v.)安装;使固定24 (adj.)聋的25 (v.)拿;提;扛26 (v.)想象;设想27 (n.)仁慈;善良28 (v.)训练;培训29 (n.)物主;主人30 (adv.)单独;孤独 severalsatisfactionraiserepairfixdeafcarryi
3、maginekindnesstrainowneralone词汇拓展1.kindness(友善的;和蔼的)kind2train(训练;培训)training3blind(失明;盲目)blindness4sick(同义词)ill5satisfaction(满足的;满意的)satisfied(使满意;使满足)satisfy6decision(决定)decide7owner(自己的;本人的)own(拥有;有)own 8knife(复数)knives9importance(重要的)important10ourselves(主格)we(宾格)us(形容词性物主代词)our(名词性物主代词)ours 11.
4、death(消失;死亡)die(死的;失去生命的)dead12cheer(快乐的;高兴的;兴高采烈的)cheerful13foot(复数)feet14toothache(牙齿)tooth15passenger(经过;通过)pass16lie(躺)(过去式)lay(过去分词)lain(现在分词)lying17open(反义词:关;关闭反义词:关;关闭)close(反义词:关闭的;关着的反义词:关闭的;关着的)closed18joy(高兴的;快乐的高兴的;快乐的)joyful(不快活的;没有欢乐的不快活的;没有欢乐的)joyless 重点短语 1.用尽;耗尽run out (of)2切除cut o
5、ff3掌管;管理be in control of4放弃give up5继续或坚持(做某事)keep on (doing sth.)6(使)变得更高兴;振作起来cheer up7分发;散发give out8曾经;过去used to9赠送;捐赠give away10建起;设立set up 11.影响;有作用make a difference12感冒have a cold13躺下lie down14量体温take ones temperature15发烧have a fever16下车get off17习惯于;适应于be used to18使惊讶的;出乎意料to ones surprise19造成麻
6、烦(或烦恼)get into trouble20摔倒fall down 重点句型重点句型 1._the _Ben?本怎么了?He _He has a_.他自己受伤了。他背痛。2_she do?她该怎么办?She should_her_她应该量体温。3She talked _yesterday and didnt _water.昨天她说话太多,并且没有喝足够的水。Whatsmatter with hurt himselfsore backWhat should taketemperaturetoo much drink enough 4You could _the city parks.你可以帮
7、助打扫城市公园。 5. _Mr.Wang and the_,the doctors saved the man _多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时救治了那个人。6We cant _a plan.我们不能推迟制订计划了。7_you cant_or use your hands_.想象一下你不能走或自如地用你的手。8Im only _to have a “doghelper” _your_因为你的仁慈,我才能有一只“导盲犬”。 help to clean up Thanks to passengersin timeput off making Imaginewalkeasilyablebecause
8、 of kindness一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。1There is a dog _(躺) on the ground.Whats wrong?2How many _(乘客) are there on the bus?About fifty.3How many _(千克) of apples would you like?4The _(死) of the old woman made the whole city sad.5She stayed in the house alone,but she never felt _(寂寞的)lyingpassengerskilosdeath
9、lonely6On the way to solve the problem,we have met many _(困难)7After winning the final match,we were all very _(激动的)8We were moved deeply by her _(善良)9I had to walk there because my bike was _(破损的)10You cant _(想象) how hard the math problem is.difficultiesexcitedkindnessbrokenimagine二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
10、11One of her _(foot) was hurt badly while running.12She likes to work out the problem all by _(she)13If you can know the _(important) of the knowledge,you will work harder.14You must be serious and careful before making any _(decide)15He always treats others with a lot of _(kind)feetherselfimportanc
11、edecisionskindnessKnives16 (knife) are used for cutting things off.17We all felt sad and sorry when we heard his _(die)18I think she can solve the problem without any _(difficult)19The _(satify) on her face shows that youre done a good job.20The _(feel) of a pain makes him nervous and sad.deathdiffi
12、cultiessatisfactionfeeling三、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。get out of,give up,agree to,cut off,give out,clean up,be in control of,run out of,take ones temperature,make a difference 21.They _food to some homeless people yesterday afternoon.22We are going to _the streets in our town.23She _her money and bor
13、rowed some from me.24Will the bad weather _to your work?25The doctor asked Lucys father _smoking.gave outclean upran out ofmake a differenceto give upget out of26The door is locked,so I couldnt _the room.27Jim _a small piece of bread and gave it to me.28Ive_ and it seems a little higher.29Alice didn
14、t _go there on foot,because her foot was hurt.30Who will _the machine instead of Mr.Black?cut off taken my temperatureagree tobe in control ofWhats the matter?怎么了?I have a cold.(From:Unit 1/Section A)我感冒了。Whats the matter和和have疾病名词疾病名词【题组训练】.单项选择。1You look unhappy,John._?Well,I found my mother looki
15、ng through my mobile phone yesterday.(2015,山西)AYou want to rest BWhats wrongCHow do you doBC 2.You look really tired._?(2014,云南)I didnt sleep well last night.I had a headache.AHow about you BWhat should I doCWhats the matter DHow are you feeling now3Hi,John._?Its Lucy,my dog.Her leg is hurt.(2015,江西
16、)AHow are you BWhats the matterCWhos that DWhats Lucy likeBC4Whats the matter?(2015,贵港)I have a_I have to go to the doctor.Ahead Btooth Ccold Dnose5Tony,whats _ matter with you?I have _ toothache.(2014,莱芜)Aa,the Bthe,a C/,the Dthe,/B.按要求完成句子,每空词数不限。1你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)(汉译英,必须用上所给的提示词)_2Jim had_a_fev
17、er last Sunday.(对画线部分提问)_with Jim?3Whats wrong with your son?(改为同义句)_with your son?Whats the matter with your computer?What was the matter withWhats the matter (1)Whats the matter (with sb./sth.)?用于询问病情或某人遇到了什么麻烦。同义的表达还有Whats wrong(with sb./sth.)?或Whats the trouble (with sb./sth.)?(2)“have表示疾病的名词”意为
18、“患(病)”。Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.(From:Unit 1/Section B)那次事故之后,阿伦并没有放弃登山,他现在仍然继续登山。【题组训练】.单项选择。1No matter how hard it is,dont _Things will be better in the future.(2015,海南)Agive out Bgive up Cgive away2Smoking is not allowed in public places since
19、May 1st.It may be a good chance for some people to _ smoking.(2015,舟山)Aput up Bgive up Cpick up Dlook upBBgive up D3As we know,many successful people never _ no matter what difficulties theyve had.(2015,随州)Astay up Bcheer up Ctake up Dgive up4We must _ using plastic bags in order to protect our eart
20、h.(2014,贺州)Agive out Bgive up Cgive away Dgive in5He failed to break the world record for long jump many times,but he never _ his hope.(2015,襄阳)Atook off Bput awayCgave up Dturned downBCgive up意为“放弃”,后接名词、代词或v.ing形式作宾语,give up doing sth.stop doing sth.,意为“放弃做某事”。give up是“动词副词”型短语,当其宾语是代词时,要放在短语中间We
21、cant put off making a plan.(From:Unit 2/Section A)我们不能推迟制定计划了。put off【题组训练】.单项选择。1We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather.(2015,济宁)Aput off Bturn off Ctake off Dget off2The meeting _ because of the smog in Northern China last week.Oh,its too bad!We should take action to improve the air
22、 quality.(2015,鄂州)Aput out Bwas put outCput off Dwas put offAD3He ate a lot and did little exercise,so he _ 10 pounds.(2015,兰州)Aput away Bput outCput off Dput on4Mom,can I leave my homework for tomorrow?Im afraid not.Dont _ what you can do today till tomorrow.(2014,荆门)Aput up Bput on Cput out Dput o
23、ffDD.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。1会议已经被推迟到下周。The meeting has been _till next week.2不要推迟去看医生。Dont _to the doctor.3他不应该推迟看望他们。He shouldnt _visiting them.put off put off going put off put off是一个“动词副词”型短语,意为“推迟;拖延”,后接名词或动名词作宾语。【拓展】含put的常考短语put on穿上;增加;上演put up挂上put away放好;收起来put down放下;记下Or imagine you cant walk or u
24、se your hands easily.(From:Unit 2/Section B)或者想象一下你不能走路或自如地使用你的手。 【题组训练】.单项选择。1Rose,you are so thin.You should eat more,_ youll make yourself ill.(2015,安顺)Aor Bif Cand Dbut2Youd better take care,_ you will hurt your eyes.(2015,重庆)Aso Bbut Cor Dandimagine和和or A C 3Youd better wake up Tom at 6:30 _ he
25、 will be late for the match. (2015,德州)Aif Bor Cand Dbut4Dont you think that the Internet is closely connected with our daily life?Yes,of course.Can you _ our life without it in the future?(2014,荆门)Aconsider Bimagine Cmention Dexpect5Dear,what about going to the beaches for vacation?Great!_ were lyin
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