八年级英语上册 第19期课件 牛津深圳版.ppt
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1、第19期,Unit 6词语笔记For Reading and Listening“庆祝” celebrateThe Spring Festival is a great event for Chinese to celebrate every year.春节是中国人每年庆祝的一个大事件。【总结】celebrate是不及物动词, 意为 “庆祝; 庆贺”, 如例句。,【拓展】celebrate也可以作及物动词, 如: We celebrated our success in the classroom after school.放学后我们在教室里庆贺我们的成功。,【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每
2、空一词。1. 你是怎样庆祝大学毕业的? How did you _ your graduation from college?2. 汤姆通过了考试, 我们将出去庆祝一番。 Tom passed the exam. We are going out to _.,celebrate,celebrate,“除之外” exceptI can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一个问题外, 其他的我都可以解答。【总结】except是介词。短语except for表示 “除之外”, 如例句。,【拓展】besides也表示 “除之外”
3、, 但besides之后的内容是包括在内的。如:I think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful.我觉得她不但长得非常漂亮, 而且还有很多优秀品质。,【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。3. 除了几处语法错误外, 你的作文写得很 好。 Your writing is good _ _ a few grammar mistakes.4. 除了音乐之外, 我们还有很多共同点, 比如喜欢做运动和绘画。 We have lots of things in common _ music, such as like do
4、ing sports and painting.,except for,besides,“秘密的” secretIn ancient times, most of the kings have secret rooms in their palace.古代皇帝大多数都会在宫殿里设密室。【总结】secret作形容词, 意为 “秘密的”, 如例句。【拓展】secret还可以作名词, 意为 “秘密; 秘诀”。如:The secret of keeping healthy is to take exercise. 做运动是保持健康的秘诀。,【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。5. 我在山上发现了
5、一个秘密通道。 I found a _ path in the mountain.6. 成功的秘诀在于周密的计划。 Making good plans is _ _ _ success.,secret,the secret of,succeed “实现目标”1. John wanted to be an actor, and he finally succeeded. 约翰想成为一名演 员, 最后他实现了自己的目标。2. The policemen succeeded in catching the thief. 那些警察成功抓住了那个盗贼。,【总结】succeed是动词, 常作不及物动词,
6、意为 “实现目标; 达到目的”, 如例1。另外, succeed常和in搭配构成succeed in doing sth. / succeed in sth., 如例2。【拓展】succeed的形容词为successful, 名词为success, 如: Ma Yun is a successful man.,【运用】根据句意, 用succeed的不同形式填空。7. China gained great _ in this competition.8. The soldiers _ _ going through the dangerous place.9. If you want to be
7、 a _ person, you have to work hard every day.,success,succeeded in,successful,“窃取” stealThe thieves stole a lot of money yesterday.那些盗贼昨天窃取了很多钱。【总结】steal用作动词, 意为 “偷; 窃取”, 如例句。,【拓展】1. steal常用短语为steal sth from sb, 意为 “偷某人的某物”,如:The boy wants to steal the famous picture from the rich man. 男孩想从那个富人那里偷到那
8、张著名的画。2. steal的过去式为stole, 过去分词为stolen。,【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。10. 昨天在公交车上, 我的钱包被人偷了。 Yesterday on the bus, a thief _ my wallet.,stole,句型导航Sentence guideStructure analysis 长难句解析1. Get some help and pull it into the city. 帮忙把它拖进城里去。【解析】本句是个祈使句, and是并列连词, 连接两个并列的成分。例如: Sit up straight and look at the bla
9、ckboard. 坐端正, 看黑板。,2. In one night, however, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick. 然而, 在一个晚上, 他们成功通过一个 聪明的计谋攻占了它。【解析】本句中, however用作副词, 表示转折, 意为 “然而”。例如:However, I dont want to go with him.然而, 我不想和他一起走。,3. That night, in the main square of the city, all the Trojans celebrated. 那天晚上,
10、在城市的主广场, 所有的特 洛伊人一起庆祝。【解析】本句中, 表示时间和地点的短语位于主句之前。本句也可以为: All the Trojans celebrated in the main square of the city that night. 例如:That day, in our school, we had a party.我们那天在学校开派对。,Structure imitation 句式仿写1. The Greeks didnt want to take it with them. 希腊人不想带走它。【解析】此句中, take sth with sb意为 “随身携带”。 例如:
11、Youd better take an umbrella with you when you go out.你出门的时候最好随身携带雨伞。,2. The horse was full of Greek soldiers! 那匹马里有许多的希腊士兵!【解析】此句中, (be) full of意为 “(有)大量的; (有)许多的”。例如:The bottle is full of water. 瓶子里装满了水。,【跟踪练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。1. 外面冷, 你应该带件外套。 Its cold outside. You should _ a coat _ you.2. 这个篮子里有
12、许多鸡蛋。 The basket _ _ _ eggs.,is full of,take,with,短语收藏夹 Phrase collectionUnit 6 短语聚会1. act out 将表演出来2. try to do 尽力做3. give up 放弃4. sail away 开船走了5. a huge wooden horse 一匹巨大的木马6. take sth. with sb. (某人) 随身携带7. pull into 把拖进,8. make jokes about 拿开玩笑; 以为笑柄9. except for 除之外10. (be) full of (有)大量的; (有)许
13、多的11. on the side of 在侧边12. climb out of . 从爬出去13. one by one 逐个地; 逐一地14. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人15. in the end 最后,【操练场】 根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空, 补全句子。1. During the party, we all had a good time _.2. Our teacher wrote a play and he asked us to _ it _.,in the end,act,out,3. They speak in a humorous
14、way and _ each other whenever they meet.4. It is raining outside. Lets _ these desks _ the room.5. Smith is a good man, _ his bad temper(脾气).,except for,make jokes about,pull,into,For Unit 6Section A (For Reading)I. 根据句意及图片提示写单词, 补全句子或对话。1. The building in the picture is an _ one and it has a long h
15、istory.,ancient,2. If there is a _, a lot of people will die.,war,3. The _ is saving the little boy.,soldier,4. - What can you see in the box? - It is _.,empty,5. The _ is exercising in the water.,army,II. 根据要求写出相应的单词。6. understand (过去式) _7. different (名词) _8. captain (复数) _9. tiny (反义词) _10. quiet
16、(副词) _,quietly,understood,difference,captains,huge,III. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词, 完成句子。11. The woman is not able to carry the heavy box, so she has to p_ it forward on the ground by a rope.12. We are going to c_ his success by having a party next week and there will be many people to come.,ull,elebrate,13. All
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