北师大版八年级英语下册课件:Unit 5 lesson 13Grammar Speaking.ppt
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1、Unit 5,Lesson 13,Grammar &Speaking,1. Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life.2. But she mentioned that she didnt have a chance to tell her.3. A friend once said that a persons happiness was mostly because of their childhood.,Read and pay attention to these
2、 colored words.,Grammar,Direct Speech Indirect Speech (I),Statement and Questions,I will go and buy two hamburgers.,I feel a little hungry.,The boy said he would go and buy two hamburgers.,The girl said she felt a little hungry.,I agree with you.,He said he agreed with me.,She said she felt happy ag
3、ain.,I feel happy again.,Im very satisfied with Toms report.,She said she was very satisfied with Toms report.,She said they didnt play with her.,They dont play with me.,直接引语和间接引语(Direct Speech and Indirect Speech),直接引述别人的话,叫“直接引语”;用自己的话转述别人的话叫“间接引语”;直接引语一般前后要加引号;间接引语不用引号。,John said, “I like reading
4、 very much.” (直接引语)John said that he liked reading very much. (间接引语),直接引语变间接引语及其注意事项,直接引语变间接引语就是写成宾语从句或动词不定式短语,要注意以下几点:人称变化时态变化宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,人称的变化1. She said, “That I will come this morning.” She said that she would go that morning .2. He said, “I will do it after class.” He said that he would do it
5、after class.4. He said, “I had finished my homework before supper.” He said that he had finished his homework before supper.,直接引语与间接引语的时态,时态的变化1. He said, “I am not your friend.” He said that he was not my friend.2. He said, “ I am using the knife.” He said that he was using the knife.3. She said, “
6、I have lived in Beijing since 1950.” She said that she had lived in Beijing since 1950.,.,4. She said, “Your younger brother broke it.” She said that my younger brother had broken it.5. He said, “ I will do it after class.” He said that he would do it after class.6. He said, “ I have finished my hom
7、ework before supper.” He said that he had finished his homework before supper.,指示代词、时间与地点状语的变化指示代词 this that these those 表示时间的词 now then today that day yesterday the day before tomorrow the next day next week /month/year the next week/month/year表示地点的词 here there,时间、地点、指示代词的变化1. She said, “I will com
8、e this morning.” She said that she would go that morning.2. He said, “These books are mine.” He said that those books were his.3. She said, “I came here yesterday.” She said that she went there the day before.,直接引语变间接引语时,应注意掌握以下规律: 1)陈述句由that 引导(that 常可省略) Mother said to Mary, “You can watch TV when
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