2022年复旦、交大自主招生英语应试指导及真题详解-第_8_讲:作文写作技巧与注意事项.docx
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1、2022年复旦、交大自主招生英语应试指导及真题详解-第_8_讲:作文写作技巧与注意事项 第 七 讲:英 语 写 作 大作 往年试题: irections: write a composition of no less than 250 words according to the outline given below. Sample 1 y View on laying omputer Games 1. 有人认为学生打电脑嬉戏有利于智力开发。 2. 有人认为学生打电脑嬉戏阻碍学习。 3. 我的观点。 Sample 2:对贫富差距加大现象谈谈看法 评分标准 Global scoring a.
2、ontent b. Language 2分:条理不清, 思路紊乱,语言支离破裂或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严峻错误。 5分:基本切题。表达思想不清,连贯性差。有较多的严峻语言错误。 8分:有些地方表达思想不够清晰,字牵强连贯;语言错误较多,其中有一些严峻错误。 11分:切题。表达思想清晰,字连贯,但有少量语言错误 14分:切题。表达思想清晰,字通顺,连贯性较,基本上没有语言错误,仅有个别小错。 注:白卷,作与题目毫不相关,或只有几个独立的词而无法表达思想,给0分。 严峻错误语法错误 here are many reasons caused the accident. he driver of
3、 the car no in. he life is becoming gooder and gooder. hat day rain bigly. he man who through the street he car which in a fast speed hit him. he car which in a fast speed hit him. I got the place where happened the accident. 第1页 ur city would happen many traffic. 写作留意事项 1. 审题,想再写,不要写了又划掉,也不要写完了发觉字数
4、不够有写,这样整篇 章就不联贯了。 2. 把握章的重心,一般“我的观点”应当是重心。 3. 留意写作的格式缩进式或齐头式。 4. 拿不准的词、短语或用法应避开运用。 5. 表达要清楚、简洁,不必一味追求结构的困难而尽可能多的运用从句,这样章会 显得很罗嗦。如:he economy is developing at a speed which is very fast. 6. 留意用词和搭配。 7. 检查-s和-ed,尽量避开严峻错误。 hoice of ords 1.hree levels of English words English native words(core)informal(
5、oral) French or Spanish words Latin or Greek words (academic words)formal (written) Examples EnglishFrench or SpanishLatin or Greek askinquireinterrogate breakseverseparate fireflameconflagration houseaboderesidence kinglyroyalregal manlymalemasculine risemountascend timeageepoch I know thatI am awa
6、re that I believe thatI am convinced that I have a good idea. good idea occurs to me. ausegive rise to Emphasizelay emphasis on Because ofdue to, owing to Stop, endcome to a stop/end Suddenlyall of a sudden ftenmore often than not 2. onnotation of ords (English explanation) common, peasant, assassin
7、ate, gay, acquire, date, property, enemy, problem, issue 3. General Vs Specific terms (overuse of general terms) beautiful, delicious, famous, hinas English 小康社会、缘分、丞相、风水、三个代表 孔子、孟子、老子 简单用错的词 1. 词性 lack, serve, contact, last, marry, concern, like 2. 汉语影响 more perfect, very excellent, return back, re
8、peat again, good memory power, listening ability, high quality goods learn the knowledge 常见错误 (1) two predicates in one simple sentence Every year lots of familys sit at the front of V wait this game after have delicious meal.here have many people like SFG. y mother cooks food is very delicious. (2)
9、 mission and overuse of Be Nowday peoples life level is arise. any person are like watch SFG in the eve. SFG was appeared since 11014. SFG is liked by many people. ow fast time was gone! SFG can divide into several parts. e very busy. (3) omparative degree more and more better become gooder and good
10、er, (4) onjunction because.so although.but hile (5) I very like SFG.Very hate (6) art of speech most of we hinese, make me surprise, with the quick development of economic and social, In mys opinion, I advice to keep SFG. eating good, drinking good, playing good; good plays, good look, good use; I t
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