2020年中考英语必读时事热点2(word档含答案).docx
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1、v2020年中考英语必读时事热点2文章导读一、完形填空 在抗击病毒保护人民生命的战役中,涌现一批批英雄人物,84岁的钟南山院士,73岁的李兰娟院士,张文宏主任,李文亮烈士等等。这些科学家和白衣战士们毫无畏惧,逆行而上战斗在第一线,正如鲁迅先生所言:真正的勇士敢于直面惨淡的人生,敢于正视淋漓的鲜血!二、阅读理解 人物介绍,武汉金银潭张定军院长介绍。三、阅读理解 战役,助学,停课不停学。四、阅读理解 战役,心理防役。五、阅读选词填空 这是没有硝烟的战争,我们都是白衣战士。六、书面表达 向抗役医护人员写感谢信。一、完形填空What makes a hero? Most of us might not
2、 have the 1 to fight bravely in a war, as we imagine many heroes do. 2 , facing the spread of the novel coronavirus, many Chinese have shown their 3 , resilience (韧性) and dedication (奉献), just like heroes do.“A hero is 4 who, in spite of weakness, doubt or not always knowing the answers, goes ahead
3、and overcomes anyway,” said US actor Christopher Reeve, who was best known for playing Superman. 5 the epidemic ( 传 染 病 ), everyone is afraid of the deadly disease. But out of 6 , compassion ( 同 情) or just simply wanting to do their jobs, some choose to hold their 7 down, stand out and fight the vir
4、us. They are known as “heroes in harms way”.Medical workers and scientists are always on the frontlines. Since the start of the novel coronavirus outbreak, scientists have been busy doing research and looking for new 8 . Experts Zhong Nanshan, 84, and Li Lanjuan, 73, for example, have worked day and
5、 night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe (重症的) patients. Doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tried to educate the public about the virus in a humorous way. Li Wenliang and some other medical workers even 9 their lives while fighting the epidemic. “China is always well protected by 10 of the
6、m,” former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, it is medical workers who are risking their lives in the battle. 11 these well-known names, many heroes remain 12 , although they also take risks and play their own parts. Construction ( 建筑) workers race 13 time to build makeshift
7、( 临时的) hospitals; volunteers ensure the transportation of supplies; and thousands of media workers keep the public updated with news and 14 stories.Chinese writer Lu Xun said, “True heroes dare to look bravely to the gloomy ( 惨淡的) life and are bold ( 勇 敢 的 ) in facing up to the dripping ( 淋漓的 ) bloo
8、d.” The battle against an epidemic is hard, but 15 there are heroes and heroic deeds, victory will be guaranteed (保证).1. A. timeB. choiceC. chanceD. challenge2. A. BesidesB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. However3. A. wisdomB. courageC. creativityD. strength4. A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. one5. A. Instead
9、 ofB. DuringC. In case ofD. As for6. A. responsibilityB. interestsC. pressureD. possibility7. A. tearB. fearC. heartD. weakness8. A. solutionsB. treatmentsC. instructionsD. technologies9. A. lostB. saveC. improveD. progress10. A. the bestB. the most excellentC. the smartestD. the bravest11. A. WithB
10、. BesidesC. WithoutD. In spite of12. A. unknownB. silentC. ordinaryD. quiet13. A. forB. againstC. along withD. together with14. A. creativeB. interestingC. inspiringD. educational15. A. in case thatB. even thoughC. only ifD. as long as二阅读理解Zhang dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, lead
11、s over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), which has caused hundreds of deaths in central Chinas Hubei Province.As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he
12、 had fallen ill with ALS(渐冻症)since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed(瘫痪的)leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的)failure.While working with handicapped(瘸的)legs, his wife was confirmed
13、to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 3
14、0 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medi
15、cal team members to offer help.“Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.1.
16、 what is Novel coronavirus pneumonia? A. It is a disease which the director Zhang dingyu has got since October 2018. B. It is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. C. It is a disease which has caused hundreds of deaths in central Chinas Hubei Province. D. It is a dis
17、ease which makes people become partially paralyzed leading to respiratory failure.2. What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A. His colleagues had known his health condition before.B. His wife worked in the same hospital as him.C. He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.D. He retired from the ho
18、spital before the outbreak of the virus.3. We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a _ man.A. terrible B. serious C. thoughtful D. responsible4.What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph? A. He wants to realize his dream.B. He is determined to fight the disease.C. He regrets not be
19、ing able to do more for his patients.D. He will soon leave his position.5.This passage mainly talks about _.A. Zhang Dingyus story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaB. Zhang Dingyus story with his wifeC. how to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaD. Zhang Dingyus story with his c
20、olleges 三、完形填空On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on sit
21、uations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect childrens studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at
22、 home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, tha
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