音标课件.docx
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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date音标课件音标课件元音(20个)长元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/e/双元音/e/a/ / / /a/e/ / /辅音(28个)清辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/清辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/边音/新旧英语国际音标对照表元音新i:e:u:旧i:ie:u:u:新:eIaIIaIe旧:e
2、iaiiuauiu注:辅音新旧无变化英语音标及字母组合对照1、元音:1. i: 字母组合: ee ea e ie 单词举例:see:si: tea:ti:three tree green sheep meet eat meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece thief 2. I i 发音字母: i +辅音 y 在词尾 re, be, in ,im ex, de 开头 单词举例:big:big slip slipsit six many happy dictionary decide begin inside exce
3、pt3.e 字母组合: e ea * a 单词举例: bed:bed heavy hevi * any enihead bread red elephant remember sell lesson better desk hotel yes many 4. 发音字母: a +辅音单词举例:bag:bg map:mphand happy hat mad bad black back glad man 5. 发音字母: u+辅音 o +辅音 字母组合 ou 单词举例: bus:bs other up lunch gun nut cup son above trouble trouble6.: :
4、 字母组合: ir ur er ear or在w后单词举例:bird:b:d her:h: nurse n:sshirt skirt thirty third turn turtle term her work Thursday learn earth world worse7. 非重读音节读音 a, e,i,o,u 非重读 字母组合: er,or,our, ar在词尾 to , a 开头 单词举例:teacher:ti:t doctor:dktremember player actor author collar dollar colour together tomorrow today l
5、esson ago aboutaround account elephant banana 8. a: 字母组合: ar a 在s, ss , th , f, n前单词举例:car:k: glass:gl:s farm card arm fast class plant 9. 发音字母: o a在w后 () 单词举例:hot:ht dog:dg whatw ton lot fox box rock want wash watch 10. : 字母组合: 1. or, oor ,ore, our, ough 单词举例:talk:t:k more:m: floorfl : boughtb :t字母
6、组合: 2. al ,aw, au, augh,ar 在w 后 short lord door more store course brought walk saw author autumn caught daughter warm 11. u 字母组合: u+辅音 oo在k前 ould 单词举例:look:luk cook:kukput full push foot book wood should could 12. u: 字母组合: ue , u+辅音+e , oo在 l, m, n前 o在开音节单词举例: truetr u: ruleru: l toolt u:l two:tu: b
7、lue ,fluent, room ,soon, shoe do lose blue fluent 13. ei 发音字母: a+辅音 字母组合 ay ai ey 重读 单词举例 same:seim mainm ei n say:sei *says/said ecake plane April play way rain paint plain they grey 14. ai 发音字母: I +辅音+e igh, ind, y 在词尾 单词举例:nine:nain rightrait findfai nd try trai fine kind light night my dry fly e
8、ye15. 字母组合: oy oii 单词举例: boy:bi voicevis oil soil noise choice point16. au 字母组合: ow ou单词举例:how:hau loud:lau dhouse ground sound around mouse flower down now 17. 发音字母: o+辅音+e z字母组合 ow oa 单词举例: go gu grow gru soaps upknow low throw show boat coat cold home18. I 字母组合: eer , ear, erei 单词举例:engineer hear
9、:hi here:hicheer deer near atomsphere19. 字母组合: are, air , ere *ear wear pear beare 单词举例:share repairrip wherewchair air fair there care20. 字母组合: ure oor * tour cure u 单词举例:sure:u poor:pu 2、辅音清辅音:21. p 字母组合: p 单词举例:pen:pen put:put22. t 字母组合: t单词举例:time:taim tell:tel23. k 字母组合: k, c不在e,i,y前 , ck 单词举例:
10、 kind lock:lk car:k:24. f 字母组合: f 字母组合 ph gh 单词举例:foot:fut phone:funfeet fog photo elephant25. 字母组合: th 数词, 动词, 形容词 单词举例:thank:k three:ri:thin death mouth third throw nothing teeth26. s s , c在e, i, y前 字母组合ss 单词举例:six city sing snow cinema glass27. ts 字母组合: ts , tes 单词举例:streets:stri:ts students:stju
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