江苏高考复习之英语最常考的60个熟词新义.docx
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1、高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义1absent adj.缺席的adj.茫然的,恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2ache v& n疼痛v.渴望Having left for ages,he was aching(渴望)for home.3address n地址 v.写地址vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3:00 pm.4against prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰prep.以.为背景The picture looks nice against(以.为背
2、景)the white wall.5attend v出席;参加v.看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6blank adj.空白的 n.空白adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7blue adj.& n蓝色adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)8build vt.建筑,建造v.逐渐增强 n.体格,体形,身材One should receive training to
3、 build(逐渐增强)up ones confidence.Youre right,Josh. He may have a small build(身材)9cause vt.促使,引起n.原因,起因;事业,目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)10cloudy adj.阴的,多云的adj.不明朗的,不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)11coach n教练v.辅导,指导
4、She coached(指导)me in playing football.12count n& v计算,数vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)13course n课程;过程n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14cover v覆盖v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮Motorcars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)t
5、he cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15cross v跨越,横穿n.十字adj.生气的Dont be cross(生气的)with himafter all,he is a child.16desert n沙漠v.抛弃,离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17deal vi.处理,解决n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to noth
6、ing.18develop v发展;开发;研制v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19drive v驾驶v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20express v表达n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21encourage vt.鼓励;激励v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22escape v逃跑;逃脱v.被忘掉;被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me
7、 for the moment.23explode v爆炸;爆裂v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆Im about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.24exploit v开发;开采;剥削v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25fail vi.失败vi.(健康)衰退,变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)26foreign ad
8、j.外国的;外交的adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27freeze vi.结冰,(使)冻结v.惊呆,吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28fresh adj.新鲜的adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29ground n地面n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30govern v管理;控制vt.影响;支配The law of supply
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