《中国新年》(第二集)Chinese New Year(2) (英汉对照).docx
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1、视频字幕The Story of China1The Living PastI. Script Welcome to China, its New Years Eve and we are here at Houhai Lake in chinas capital city Beijing. When the lake is frozen over families love to come and have fun on the ice during the holidays. Now the Spring Festival here in northern China sees the l
2、argest,annual mass migration of people on the planet as over a sixth of the worlds populist travel home to be with their loved ones. The most significant night of the festivities is New Years Eve or Chuxi as its known in mandarin. Traditionally this is when families get together to eat,drink and cel
3、ebrate, so Dave and I are going to find out what is like to be at the worlds biggest party as over a billion people sit down to the most important dinner of the year.And here is what is coming up. “Over the next hour we will be based here in Beijing finding out how Chinese people experienced New Yea
4、rs Eve as they take time off and relax with friends and family.”“Good luck for everybody.”Down south in Hong Kong, Kate Humble will be at the Wong Tai Sin Temple as it prepares for its busiest night of the year.“Is it like this every year?”“Yes,every year.”Ant Anstead visits a distillery in the hear
5、t of China to find out about the worlds bestselling spirit.Happy New Year.Jing Lusi will be behind the scenes of the Chunwan Gala, the most watch annual television show on earth.Further indoor is the main stage and they are about to do the performance of a lifetime.And we will be seeing what a tradi
6、tional New Years Eve is like with a Chinese family right here in Beijing.Chinese New Year, Magical,it is great.Mountains of food will be taken, a giant bell will be rung and thousands of firecrackers will hit the night sky.And we will be there to experience it all first-hand.Welcome to Chinese New Y
7、ear!For the Chinese people family time together is precious, so they do not waste any opportunity to get out and have fun on Houlai Lake. And you do not have to be an ice skater to have a go. There is all sort of equipment you can rent.You can get ice sleds, you can get rickshaws, but being Hairy Bi
8、kers,predictable as ever, we have gone for ice bicycles.But before we go any further, here are a few things you need to know about Beijing. The world Beijing means northern capital. The city lies in the northeast of the country, surrounded by desert and mountains.Beijing is Chinas second largest cit
9、y and home to 21 million people and some of the most jaw-dropping architecture on the planet.It is the nations cultural, political and financial centre and an economic powerhouse.Millions pour to the capital from all over the country every year to seek their fortune.Beijing has transformed enormousl
10、y over the last decade to meet demand. And some of its old ways have changed ,too.But you see ,the Chinese ,they love their cars. I want to be fair, you do not see that many cyclists any more. But hopefully things are going ti change due to a government bike sharing initiative. They want to put peop
11、le back on the bike and also make cycling cool again.“Beijing is an important player on the global stage. In 2022 it will become the only city in the world ever to have hosted both the summer and winter Olympic Games. Its growing wealth and dynamism has created an incredible population explosion in
12、an already expanding city. In ten years,the number of people in Beijing has grown by 44. It is predicted to the citys population will be 50 million by 2050, which means every New Years Eve celebration in Beijing will just keep getting bigger. “This is what Chinese New Year is all about, loads of eat
13、ing, preferably surround by your nearest and dearest.And the numbers are pretty impressive ,too. There are being over 400 million Chinese households. And tonight we are sitting down to what is known as the reunion dinner, the most important meal of the year. Traditionally many of these are in people
14、s homes, a bit like Christmas dinner, but a lot of socialising goes on during the Spring festival.Now as the result, the demand for restaurants right across Chinese cities in huge and street vendors in Beijing are not exception. They are doing a rearing trade.This is Wanfujing market where you can g
15、et and delicacy you want from silk worms to scorpions.Oh, just centipedes and spiders,lovely. There is something that jumps.I am not entirely sure whether I would prefer just like a prawn.What is a prawn? A cockroach of the sea with a fancy suit on. Whatever floats your boat, it is here.Because, you
16、 know what? Its New Year. You are home to your family and you are going to have a lovely time. To be fair, all these food are for special occasions. I want just wondering what the Chinese equivalent is to say, you know, like a bag of crisps.Its foolish to say that. Cause i have just popped down to t
17、he Chinese news agents and got us a few snacks.“Oh, nice one.Have a crack at this one.”“Well, check that”.“I quite like it.”“What is it? “Thats dried squid.”“Its nice and savory. Its all right.”“Perfect. I like them.”“Guess, what this is, mate?”“Oh, yes, chicken feet.”Bingo. Got it in the one. Now ,
18、 this one, Im really rather fond of. This is meet floss, also known as hot strips. It s proper name is Latiao. Latiao is most popular snack for under-25s in China and the market is worth an estimated 50 billion yuan per year.That is a lot of hot strip.This market is getting busy now, but it is nothi
19、ng compared to Beijings biggest wholesale food market. Its massive and its just getting geared up for the New Years Eve celebrations.“Shall we go?”“Yeah!”If there is one place that is the very soul of Beijings food culture, this must be it. Imagine if all the fresh food consumed by a city was all pu
20、t together in one place. Well, feast your eyes on this, Fadi Food Market. This is the biggest wholesale markets in Asia.This mammoth markets brawled over one square kilometer. It provides 80of all agricultural produce consumed in Beijing.It is like a town that is dedicated to food. What could be bet
21、ter? Nothing“This food town has constant food traffic. And to keep Beijings 21 million people fed it has food neighbourhoods ,too. Some produce is so popular, it has its own street.”Guess where we are? Pumpkin street.This is onion Street. And this is Marrow Street. Unsurprisingly.We are in the best
22、market in Beijing and it would be criminal not to cook uo a traditional New Year feast. Luckily we are going to have a helping hand. Local restaurant Sue Zhou is from a long line of chefs so she knows old school Chinese cookery inside out.“Do you often come here?”“It is really nice to be here. Its a
23、 huge market you can get anything here. Its like anything you can think of, you can get it here.”The first things Sue wants to show us is a Beijing cookery Basic. The cabbage.“Why have you brought us here, Su?”“So in Chinese we call this Baicai. The cabbage, Chinese cabbage and the reason why we lov
24、e to eat it at New Year is if you pronounce it slightly different that means 100 fortune in Chinese.”“It sounds more like a pie in the meal.”“It is.”“Two cabbages”“So we are going to cook a hot pot.”“Is it like a really traditional dish here?”“It is, yeah. Success with the shopping.”Sues given us a
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