高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试题 (5).doc
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1、2005年1 0月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码0015)本试卷分为两部分,满分100分,考试时间1 50分钟。第一部分为选择题,l页至7页,共7页。应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂,不能答在试卷上。第二部分为非选择题,7页至8页,共2页。答案全部写在“答题卡”规定位置上。不按规定答题者试卷作废。PART ONE(50 POINTS)IVocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。1Tired he was,Roger neve
2、r thought of giving it upAas Bwhen Chow Dthat2_books you borrow from the library should be returned in two weekstime.AWhich BWhicheverCWhat DWhatever3The sports meet has been_till next week because of me bad weatherAput off B put aside C put up Dput down4We didnt know that he was in town;otherwise,w
3、e_him to the wedding Awould invite Bwould have been invited Cwould have invited Dwould be invited5Washing the food down with water as a substitute_chewing is not a good habitAof Bfor Cto Dfrom6The police is officering a(n)_of$3,000 to anyone who will provide information about the lost boyApraise Bpr
4、ize Creward Daward 7Only when he had done it_that he had made a mistakeAhad he come to understand Bhe came to understandChe had come to understand Ddid he come to understand8Younger children are curious_how things work,and many of them want to take apart everything within their reachAOf Babout Cat D
5、with 9I asked him to_me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problemsAspend Bsave Cspare Dshare10e promise that we11 meet again after we_our college education in three yearstime Afinish Bwill finish Cfinished Dwill have finishedIICloze Test(10 points,1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有
6、四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案: 并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 One type of solar collector is not Very expensiveIt is usually _11_on the sunny side of the roof of a buildingThe sun is most _12_ On this side,and the unit will _13_ more from the sunThe unit has a _14_or level surfaceThe surface is black because black collects m
7、ore heat from the sun_15_,there are pipes with waterThe top is a piece of glass. The sun_16_through the glass and air insideIt heats the _17_that is also inside A pump, a machine to18the water,starts when water is warm enoughThe hot water goes into a storage tankThis tank 19 or keeps the hot waterTh
8、en there is hot water to use for washing clothes or 20 baths and showers11 Apushed Bpulled Cpressed Dput12 Adirect Bopposite Cnegative Dsteep13 Aassemble Bswallow Creflect Dcollect14 Abroad Bnarrow Cflat Dshort15 AOutside BInside C。 Upside D Downside16 Ashines Bburns C heats D brightens17 Aair Bwate
9、r C1iquid D1ight18 Amove Bremove C Obtain D maintain19 Astores Bweighs C yields D traps20 Atake Btook Ctaking DtakesIIIReading comprehension(30 poings for each item)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 Passage OneQuestions21 t0 25 are based 0n the following passage Many 1anguage learners fai
10、l to realize that when they listen to their native Language they do not actually hear every wordThey also fail to understand that they integrate their knowledge about language with their experience and knowledge of such things as topic and culture, and do not need to hear to hear every word. This me
11、ans that learners Often have unrealistic expectations and try to understand each word Of a listening text. As some experts point 0ut,“such total comprehensionis a misconception 0f how normal comprehension works in the native language” Learnersanxiety may get worse when a classroom procedure does not
12、 provide adequate context for the text Or prepare the topic by activating their prior knowledge;in Other words,a procedure which asks students to“Listen to the text and then answer the questions.” This tests listening ability rather than aiming to teach itAdults returning to English language learnin
13、g whose earlier experiences have been of this nature may have developed negatlve perceptions 0f their ability as 1isteners and a maior task for the teacher will be to build confidence This means recognizing anxiety and a major tasking care to provide positive classroom experiencesFor example,the tea
14、cher needs to make sure that the pace and length of a 1istening activity is not too taxing as the concentration required in trying to cornprehend unfamliliar sounds can be tiring21When they comprehend their native language by 1istening,many language learners tend to think that they_。Aneed to hear ev
15、ery wordBhave linguistic knowledgeCknow the culture very wellDhave some existing experience22 According to the passage,foreign language learning depends very much upon_.A. native lauguage competence B.ability to concentrateC. experience and knowledge D.personal preference23This passage is mainly abo
16、ut _ A writing Bspeaking C reading D. 1istening24The language teacher should _ Adevelop negative perceptions Of studentsability Bactivate the prior knowledge students have Crefer t0 the past experience 0f adult 1earners Dhelp students understand their native 1anguage first25The wordtaxing”in the las
17、t sentence probably means 。 A costly B demanding C anxious DinterestingPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage。 Mans mind is his tool Of survivalThe mind is used to gain,use,store,and recallknowledgeIt is his mind that enables a famer t0 know what t0 plant,when to harvest it
18、,how to prepare food from the resultIt is his mind that enables a hunter to know what he needs to make a spear,how t0 make it,and how to use itAnd it is his mind that enables a blacksmith to know how t0 make iron toolsIn short,it i s the mind that enables a person to know what to d0 in order tOosurv
19、ive Mans mind allows longrange planning and thinkingIt enables such longrange planning as required for farming,hunting,and tool makingThese efforts require the ability to form concepts of longterm cause and effect chains“I need t0 make a spear tonight SO I can hunt tomorrow and have food for the nex
20、t 7 days”There may be environments where people could survive for a while without longrange planning,but without the results 0f knowledge like spears,fire,and 0ther technologies,people would get outbred by Other animals and die out。 Mans mind is his tool for survival,but like all tools,it must be pr
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