Unit 4 Global warming单词和句型重点总结培训讲学.doc
《Unit 4 Global warming单词和句型重点总结培训讲学.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Unit 4 Global warming单词和句型重点总结培训讲学.doc(9页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流Unit 4 Global warming单词和句型重点总结【精品文档】第 9 页Unit 4 Global warming全球变暖一、词汇e about发生;造成注意:(1)come about是不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态,常指情况不受人控制的突然发生。有时用it作形式主语,that从句作真正主语。(2) 表示“发生”的词或短语有:happen,occur,take place,break out,都是不及物动词或短语,都没有被动语态。come out(花)开;出版;发行;显露come up走近;长出;发芽;被提出;发生come up with赶
2、上;提出come across被理解;偶然碰见;无意中找到come along出现;进展;跟着来come on得啦;快点come to总计;达到;恢复知觉when it comes to涉及;谈到 Many a quarrel comes about through a misunderstanding. The moon came out from behind the clouds. Ill let you know if anything comes up. Ill come over and see how you are coming along. I came across an
3、old friend yesterday. When she came to, she couldnt recognize the surroundings.2.subscribe to同意;赞成;订购(1)subscribe vi.同意;捐赠;订阅 vt.(签署)文件;捐助subscribeto在上签署;向捐(2) subscription n.订阅费;捐赠款 I subscribe to your suggestion. Which magazine do you subscribe to? He subscribed his name to the paper(文件). He subsc
4、ribed a large sum to the poor students.3.quantity n.量;数量in quantity 在数量上;大量地in large quantities 大量地(常修饰动词)a (large) quantity of+不可数名词(谓语用单数) 可数名词(谓语用复数)large quantities of+不可数名词/可数名词复数(谓语都用复数) Its cheaper to buy goods in quantity / in large quantities. A large quantity of silk is sold in Japan. A la
5、rge quantity of drugs are found in his home. Large quantities of rain are needed in this area.4.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾 vt.照顾;护理(1) tend to do sth.常常会做某事;趋向于做某事 tend to / towards sth.趋于;倾向于tend (to) sb. / sth.(=look after sb./ sth.)照顾;护理(2) tendency n.倾向;偏好 have a tendency to do sth.往往会做某事 He tends to get
6、angry when others disagree with her. His views tend towards the extreme(极端). He was tending (to) his son when I saw him in the hospital. Jane is nice but has a tendency to talk too much. =Jane is nice but she tends to talk too much.5.go up上升;增长;升起;被建造go up by上升了 go up to上升到go down下降;降低;(船)下沉go in fo
7、r从事;致力;爱好;追求go without没有也行;将就go over复习;查看go through通过;经历苦难;浏览 The price of the new house in our area has gone up by 1,000 yuan per square meter(平方米)。That is(也就是说)it has gone up to 5,000 yuan per square meter. The wind has gone down a little. The country has gone through too many wars. We all go in f
8、or winter sports. New buildings are going up everywhere. We have no beer left, so you have to go without it. The actor had to go over his lines(台词) many times before he got them right.6.result in 导致同义词汇:cause, lead to, contribute to, bring about, give rise to(1) result from由引起(2) as a result of作为的结果
9、;由于as a result结果 His illness resulted from bad food. He was late as a result of the snow. As a result, he had to leave. The drivers careless driving resulted in the death of five passengers(乘客).7.be opposed to反对(to为介词)同义词汇:be against, object to;反义词汇:support, subscribe to, be for, approve ofoppose vt
10、.反对;反抗;与较量oppose (doing) sth.反对(做)某事be opposed to (doing) sth.反对 Most of the students oppose having classes on Sunday. Most people are opposed to smoking in the public places. I am strongly opposed to the idea of moving abroad.8.consequence n.结果;后果;影响in consequence of/as a consequence of(=as a resul
11、t of)作为的结果in consequence/as a consequence(as a result)结果是;因而take the consequences为(自己行为的、行动的)结果负责consequent adj.随之发生的;由引起的consequently adv.所以;因而 Iraq(伊拉克)is still in a state of unrest(动乱) in consequence/ as a consequence of the Gulf war(海湾战争). I overslept(睡过头), and in consequence/ as a consequence I
12、 was late for work. Consequently, there is a strong possibility that life can arise(出现) on other planets(星球).9.state vt.陈述;说明;阐明;声明 n.状态;状况vt.陈述;说明;阐明;声明(1) state +n. / that从句/ wh-从句 声明;说明It is stated that据宣布/据称/据说(2) statement n.陈述;说明make a statement 作陈述;发表声明joint statement 联合声明n.状态;状况;国家;州in a(n)s
13、tate/ in state of处于的状态 He stated that he had never seen the man. It is stated that more than 30 people were killed in the accident. A government spokesperson(发言人)made a statement to the press(新闻界). She is in a state of poor health, which worried her parents much. She was in a terrible state when we
14、arrived.10.range n.种类;范围 v.排列变化(1) a wide range of一系列/各种in / within range (of sth.)在射程以内;在范围内out of / beyond range (of sth.)在射程以外;在范围以外out of / beyond ones range某人能力达不到ranges of一排排;多种range fromto/range betweenand在范围内变动;从到不等 Students have a wide range of interests. The animal is still out of/beyond (
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- Unit Global warming单词和句型重点总结培训讲学 warming 单词 句型 重点 总结 培训 讲学
限制150内