Take 短语归纳.doc
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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流Take 短语归纳【精品文档】第 12 页Take 短语归纳 1. take after (不用进行式) -to look or behave like (an older relative) 长相或举止像(某个长辈) 2. take apart (1) to separate (a small machine, clock, etc.) into pieces 把(小型机器、钟表等)拆开;拆散 (2) to defeat very severely in a sport or game (在体育运动或比赛中)把彻底打败;speak angrily to
2、 or criticize severely 对苛求;严厉批评 3. take as 看作,认为 4. take away 拿走;使停学,使离开;使消失;减去 take away from -to lessen the effect or value of (something good or desirable) 贬低(有益或令人满意之事物)的作用 5. take back (1) to admit that one was wrong in (what one said) 承认说错了(话),收回(诺言,话语) (2) to cause to remember or think about
3、a past time 使回忆起 (3) 送回,还回去;退(货) 6. take down (1) 拿下,取下;记下来;褪下(裤子等穿于腰以下的衣物) (2) to separate (a large machine or article) into pieces esp. in order to repair it or move it (尤指为了修理或搬移而)把(大型机器或大物件)拆成零部件;把拆卸开 7. take in (1) to receive into ones home; provide lodgings for (a person) 接待(某人)留宿 (2) to decei
4、ve 欺瞒,欺骗 (3) to understand fully; grasp 充分理解,掌握 (4) to make (clothes) narrow 把(衣服)改窄 (5) to include 包含,包括 8. take off (1) to remove (esp. clothes) 脱下,脱去(尤指衣服); 解(拿)掉 - put on (反义词) (2) (of a plane, etc) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight (飞机等)升空,起飞 (3) to have a holiday from work on (
5、the stated day) or for (the stated period) 在(某日或某段时间)休假;歇(天)假; 请假 (4) to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known 开始有成就;开始受欢迎;开始成名 (5) 打折扣 (6) to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement(尤指为了逗笑而) 模仿 (某人)的谈吐、举止等 9. take on (1) to start to employ 开始雇用 (2) to begin to have
6、(a quality of appearance) 开始具有/ 呈现(某种品质、面貌等); 露出 (3) to accept (work, responsibility, etc.) 接受(工作等);承担(责任等) (4) to start a quarrel or fight with 开始和争吵(斗殴、作对、较量等) (5) 让上车,接受乘客 10. take out (1) to go somewhere with (a person) as a social activity 带(某人)去(某处参加社交活动等) (2) to obtain officially 正式取得,领得,获得 (
7、3) 洗去(污迹),使褪色 take someone out of himself / herself 使(某人)从(失意、不愉快等)中解脱出来,给(某人)消愁 take sth out on sb 向发泄(情绪);拿出气 11. take over -to gain control over and responsibility for (something)接手,接任;接管 12. take to (1) to feel a liking for, esp. at once (尤指立刻)对产生好感,喜欢上 (2) to begin as a practice, habit, etc. 染上
8、习惯(嗜好等) (3) to go to for rest, hiding, escape, etc. 到(某处)休息;到躲藏;逃往 13. take up (1) to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in 开始花时间从事(某项活动);对产生兴趣; 开始学习(某课程),选修 (2) (of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) (事物或事件)占用了(时间或空间) (3) to accept the offer of 接受的建议 (4) to continue 继续 take u
9、p with 和(某人,尤指讨厌的人)来往 be taken up with - be very busy with 忙于; 喜欢 14. be taken ill 病倒了,生病了 15. take a chance 碰碰运气,冒风险 16. take a deep/ long breath 深吸一口气(以鼓起勇气或仔细考虑) 17. take a fancy / liking (dislike) to 喜欢(不喜欢) 18. take a hand in 干预 19. take a load / weight off sbs mind 使放心/ 安心 20. take a risk / ri
10、sks 冒风险 21. take a seat 坐下 22. take a vote 投票表决 23. take an interest in 对有兴趣 24. take steps /measures to do 采取措施做某事 25. take action (on) (对)采取措施 26. take advantage of 利用;占的便宜, 不正当地利用 27. take aim 瞄准 28. take by 握住(某处); 拉住 29. take .by surprise 奇袭;出其不意做某事, 使惊奇 30. take care 当心 31. take care of 照顾,料理;
11、处理,对付;当心 32. take charge of 负责,接管 33. take cold 感冒,伤风 34. take control of 控制住,管住 35. take delight / pleasure in 以为乐;喜欢 36. take effect 开始起作用;生效 37. take for / to be (错)当作,以为是 38. take .for granted 想当然认为(会是某种情况),认为是理所当然的;认为没有问题 39. take .for instance / example 以为例 40. take hold of 抓住;吸引住 41. take .in
12、to account / consideration 考虑到,把考虑进去 42. take it / things easy 慢慢地,不要过于紧张/ 劳累 43. take it or leave it 要不要都行;要么要要么不要,不要还价 44. take note (of) 注意 45. take notice (of) 注意;理会 46. take notes 作记录;记笔记 47. take / come into office 就职,上任 48. take ones breath away 令人惊异,叹为观止 49. take ones chance(s) 碰碰自己的运气 50. t
13、ake ones time 慢慢来,从容不迫 51. take pains 特别注意 / 努力,下工夫 52. take (the) trouble 费事,下工夫 53. take pare (in) 参加,参与 54. take pity on / upon 可怜,怜悯 55. take place 发生,举行 56. take pride in / be proud of 为感到自豪/ 骄傲 57. take revenge on 向.报复 58. take ones place 代替某人 59. take the long view 看得远一些 60. take the opportun
14、ity 利用这个机会 61. take turns 轮流(做某事)(Get的短语)get up 起床,筹备;打扮 get out 离开,出去;泄露;出版 get in 进入;到达;陷入;收获 get into 进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于 get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台 get on 上车,上马;进展,使前进 get out of 逃避;避免 get married 结婚 get off v. 动身;免于受罚;从下来;脱下(衣服等) get better 变得更好;康复 get to know 了解;认识 get through 通过;到达;做完;接通电话 get hold of 把
15、握;抓住;得到 get away 离开;逃脱;出发 get from 从处得到 get used to 习惯于 get rid 摆脱;排除;处理掉 get back回来 | 返回 | 取回 | 回家getback 退还,送回去;取回/找回;要回 et back to 再和联系(关于go的短语)a capital go口妙极了, 太好了a pretty go口难办的事; 怪事all the go美非常流行, 风行一时as far as it goes就其本身而言, 就目前的情况而论so far as it goes就其本身而言, 就目前的情况而论as . go从通常情况来说, 就.而论at on
16、e go一口气in one go一口气be full of go精力充沛be on the go在活动, 在忙碌; 准备离开; 有醉意; 衰败, 濒于死亡call it a go就这样决定, 一言为定could go巴不得吃(或喝)fair go公平对待, 机会均等; 公道的比赛from the word go美口从一开头; 始终, 完全, 彻头彻尾get sb. going美俚使某人发怒激动Here goes!瞧, 开始了!How goes it?口近况如何?leave go of松放开let go松手, 放开,释放,解雇,放弃; 忘记,随它去吧let go with尽情地说叫喊等let o
17、neself go发脾气; 尽情地谈make a go of it美使获得成功, 干好near go口差点儿送命no go口不行, 办不到; 不成功on the go口在进行活动, 忙碌; 刚要动身,衰败,有醉意upon the go口在进行活动, 忙碌; 刚要动身,衰败,有醉意quite the go非常流行There you go again.你这一套又来了。Where do we go from here?下一步该怎么办?Where do we go from there?下一步该怎么办?You may go farther and fare worse.谚往前走情形可能更坏(劝人适可而
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