九年级unit4SectionB-2.ppt
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1、Section BPeriod 2 (2a 3b)Just for Fun!Translate the phrases. walk to school on the soccer team worry about all the time be nervous about P.E. class步行上学步行上学; 步行到学校步行到学校参加足球队参加足球队;是足球队是足球队队员队员担心担心一直;时常一直;时常对对 . 感到紧张感到紧张/忧虑忧虑体育课体育课Please tell us what things you used to like doing when you were a child.
2、 When I was a child, I used to like playing with my friends. play with my friendsWhen I was a child, I used to like going to the zoo with my parents.go to the zoo When I was a child, I used to like watching TV. watch TVWhen I was a child, I used to like playing the violin. play the violinWho would y
3、ou like to tell about your problems?parentsclose friends miss his parents feel lonely have no interest in studying2a2a What problems do you think Li Wen might have?CDAB2b2b Read the passage quickly and put the sentences【A-D】in the correct places.The keysThe keysProblems that Li Wen had:felt lonely a
4、nd unhappybecame less interested in studyingwas absent from classesfailed his examinationswas shy and not able to make friends quicklywanted to leave the school2c2c Read the passage again and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have.1. From what time did Li Wen become less interested in study
5、ing?2. Did Li Wens parents live far from him? How do you know? Yes. They took a 24-hour train and 5-hour bus ride to get to his school. After his parents moved to the city and looked for jobs there. He missed them and he often felt lonely and unhappy. Read again and answer the questions.1. not prese
6、nt; missing from2. have an effect on; change 3. a school that a student can stay in i.e. he /she does not need to go home every day4. face to faceMatch the words or phrases with correct meanings.influenceabsentboarding schoolin personDont let me influence your decision.Many students were absent this
7、 morning.There is a small boarding school in the little town. Youd better speak to him in person. Make a sentence with each word or phrase.influence absent boarding school in personlook after / take care ofmissed / was absent frommade a decision / decidedchanged / influencedbe proud of / take pride
8、in2e2e Complete the passage with proper forms of the words and phrases in the box.The keysThe keysImagine you are going to start a club to help students who are not interested in school work. Think of two activities you can do with them, and discuss why it might help them. When you have different op
9、inions with your parents, how do you deal with that?Use the language in this unit to write about how your life has changed since the primary school.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to be overweight but Im not anymore. I lost a lot of weight after I started playing tennis. Play
10、ing tennis three times a week is very good exercise. Now Im fitter and healthier.How Ive Changed!The biggest change in my life was becoming much better in English. This is thanks to my English teacher, Mrs. Wang, who gave me an interesting book to read. I enjoyed it so much that I started to read ot
11、her books. This is the most important change because I am no longer afraid of the English language and I am doing better in my exams. This has made my parents even prouder of me.What did your parents use to do when they were children? How is it different from what you do? Talk to your parents and fi
12、ll in the chart.I My parents used to booksmusic sportsfoodfavorite subject at schoolfavorite thingsI like reading comics.Enjoy a song, You Raise Me Up by Westlife. Dedicate this song to our parents. Translate the phrases.a 15-year-old boydo well in school cause problemslook for jobs take care offeel
13、 lonely and unhappybe absent from classes一个一个 15 岁男孩岁男孩学业好学业好; 在学校表现好在学校表现好制造麻烦制造麻烦找工作找工作照顾照顾 / 照料照料感到孤独和不开心感到孤独和不开心 逃课逃课make a decision to do sth. send sb. to . a boarding schoolmake friendsadvise sb. to do sth.in persontake a 24-hour train rideeven thoughtake pride in .have communication withbe pr
14、oud of . 决定做某事决定做某事送某人去送某人去.一个寄宿学校一个寄宿学校交朋友交朋友建议某人做某事建议某人做某事亲身亲身; 亲自亲自 坐了坐了 24个小时的火车个小时的火车即使;尽管即使;尽管为为感到自豪感到自豪 与与交流交流为为.骄傲骄傲 / 感到自豪感到自豪 1. seldom adv. 不常;很少不常;很少Lazy people seldom succeed. 懒惰的人很少会成功。懒惰的人很少会成功。He is a gentle man and seldom gets angry. 他是个生性温顺的人他是个生性温顺的人, 很少生气。很少生气。Language pointsShe
15、seldom arrives home before midnight, does she? 她很少午夜之前回家她很少午夜之前回家,是吗是吗?seldom本身带有否定意义本身带有否定意义, 构成附加疑问句时构成附加疑问句时不用否定词不用否定词not。Seldom have I met him recently. 最近我很少见到他。最近我很少见到他。seldom放在句首时放在句首时,句子的主谓必须部分倒装。句子的主谓必须部分倒装。类似的词还有类似的词还有never, hardly, scarcely等。等。【注意注意】Hes seldom late for school, _? A. hasnt
16、 he B. isnt he C. has he D. is he 【2013江苏无锡江苏无锡】 Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane. It _ appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. oftenDC【2013山东菏泽】山东菏泽】 Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? No. I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortabl
17、e. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. SometimesA 2. caused any problems cause v. 造成造成, 引起引起She is always causing trouble for people. 她总是给人添麻烦。她总是给人添麻烦。What caused his illness? 是什么使他生病?是什么使他生病?知识链接知识链接cause, make和和get都具有都具有“使役使役”意义。其意义。其区别是:区别是:1. cause强调的是什么原因使某人做某事强调的是什么原因使某人做某事; make则具有强制的意味则具有强制的意味
18、, 即强迫某人做什么即强迫某人做什么事事; get是指以说服或命令之方式让某人做某是指以说服或命令之方式让某人做某事。事。2.使用使用cause和和get时时, 应当用应当用cause / get sb. to do sth. 句型句型, 而使用而使用make时时, 应当用应当用make sb. do sth. 句型。句型。cause可用于可用于cause sb. sth. (给某人给某人带来带来)和和cause sb. to do sth. (使某人做某事使某人做某事)结构中。结构中。His unhealthy diet caused him some illness. 他的不健康的饮食给他
19、带来了一些疾病。他的不健康的饮食给他带来了一些疾病。Im afraid Im causing you much trouble. 恐怕我给你增添很多麻烦。恐怕我给你增添很多麻烦。 What caused you to do that? 什么原因促使你那么做?什么原因促使你那么做?cause还可以用作名词还可以用作名词, 意为意为“原因原因”, 相当于相当于reason。Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. 吸烟是引起心脏病的原因之一。吸烟是引起心脏病的原因之一。 What was the cause of the accident? 造成
20、这一事故的原因是什么造成这一事故的原因是什么? You have no cause to complain. 你没有理由抱怨。你没有理由抱怨。 同义句转换。同义句转换。He brought some trouble to his parents.He _ some trouble _ his parents.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。What caused her _ (change) her ideas? causedforto change【2011扬州扬州】 Im sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very ti
21、red. Theres no _ for this while you are at work. A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice【解析解析】cause指的是指的是“原因原因”;excuse指的是指的是“借口借口”;matter指的是指的是“麻烦麻烦事事”;choice指的是指的是“选择选择”。根据句意:。根据句意:在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。B 3. influence v. 影响影响My dad influenced me to learn German. 我学德语是受爸爸的影响。我学德语是受爸爸的影响。We became
22、 the best of friends and he influenced me deeply. 我们成了最好的朋友我们成了最好的朋友, 他深深地影响了我。他深深地影响了我。His writings have influenced the lives of millions. 他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。知识链接知识链接 influence n. 影响影响 Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. 凡凡高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响
23、。 Her influence made me a better person. 她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。 Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town. 史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。【注意注意】 influence n. U 影响;作用影响;作用 What exactly is the influence of television on children? 电视对儿童有什么影响?电视对儿童有什么影响? influence n. C有影响力的人有影响力的人(或事物或
24、事物)His first music teacher was a major influence in his life. 他的音乐启蒙老师是他一生中对他影响非常他的音乐启蒙老师是他一生中对他影响非常大的人。大的人。influence, affect这两个词的共同意思是这两个词的共同意思是“影影响响”。其区别是:。其区别是:1. affect着重指一时的着重指一时的“影响影响”; 而而influence则往往指对行为、性格、观点等较长时间的、则往往指对行为、性格、观点等较长时间的、潜移默化的潜移默化的“影响影响”。2. 表示不良影响时只能用表示不良影响时只能用affect, 不能用不能用inf
25、luence。 完成句子完成句子【2011肇庆肇庆】校长在会上说的话对她影响极大。校长在会上说的话对她影响极大。What the headmaster said at the meeting _ on her.【2011 山东威海山东威海】Do you know what you said has great _ (影响影响) on me?had a great / big influenceinfluence 4. , he was absent from classes . absent adj. 缺席;不在缺席;不在Three members of the class are absen
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