第20讲-暑假测试 教师版.docx
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1、第20讲-暑假测试 教师版(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)I. Listening Comprehension () (30分)II. Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分,共20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper
2、 form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but its well worth the effort. Be creative with your pas
3、swords and make it difficult for someone to enter your accounts. The more complex you make your password, 21 _(difficult)it is for someone else to figure it out.Use privacy settings on social websites to restrict entry into your personal information22 _importance you should pay closer attention to.
4、Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used against you. I once read about a burglary. It turned out that the thieves selected that particular home23 _they discovered the owner was out of town by reading a message on the Internet.According to personal safety experts,
5、it isnt an isolated experience. The information you post on websites can lead to criminal activity. You24 _seldom think twice about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be an invitation for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal
6、 an information about you. Never reveal your full birth date. Never respond to emails25 _(request)personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone26 _you are certain who you are dealing with. Taking the necessary precautions(预防措施)is the best way toensure your per
7、sonal information 27_ (stay)protected.答案: 21. the more difficult 22. whose 23. because 24. may 25. requesting 26. unless 27. stays解析:21. 由前面the more可知,这里是 the more.the more.的固定用法,所以填 the more difficult.22. 由题意可知,此处指的是个人信息的重要性,且此处缺少定语,所以填whose。23. 由题意可知,此处为因果关系,所以填because。24. 由题意可知,此处不缺成分,所以可判断为缺少情态动
8、词,且这里表示的是一种 可能性,所以填may。25. 由题意可知,此处为动名词作主语,所以填requesting。26. 由题意可知,此处为应填连词,又为条件状语从句,根据前后逻辑关系应填unless。27. 由题意可知,此处为谓语动词,且主语为单三,所以应填 stays。(B)Before you begin exploring nature with children, it is important to talk with families to learn about their values and childrens previous experiences with natur
9、e. 28 some children have had many positive contacts with the natural world, others may have had little direct exposure to nature. In addition, in some families or cultural communities, children 29 (teach) at a young age to fear certain animals. It is important to be sensitive to potential fears. Tal
10、king in advance with parents 30 (help) you to be prepared.It is helpful to look carefully at your outdoor area before you begin exploring the space with your children. This will give you some idea of 31 your children may meet with and where, so you can guide the explorations more effectively.Of cour
11、se, nature does bring some danger to people. To prevent accidents, it is critical to supervise children at all times. It is also important to establish rules for children to follow 32 exploring nature both indoors and outdoors. There are some suggested rules that children should ask about before tou
12、ching and treat living things with care.It is important to reflect on your own attitude 33 nature before you begin exploring nature with children. Not everyone is equally fond of frogs, spiders, or snakes. Children readily pick up the attitudes of adults around them. Try 34 (not let) your likes and
13、dislikes influence theirs. If you are very uncomfortable around specific animals , help children learn to appreciate them from a safe distance. Just remember that the most important thing you can do is to instill curiosity and appreciation of the nature 35 surrounds us.答案解析:while/are taught/will hel
14、p/what/when/to/ not to let/which/28. 前后两句表对比关系,一些另一些,表示对比关系的连词,此处填while29. 此处填谓语动词,因为children和teach存在被动关系,所以此处填are taught30. 此处应为谓语动词,根据句意提前与父母沟通会帮助做好准备,此处填will help31. 根据句子可知本句为宾语从句,有因为从句缺少with的宾语,此处填what32. 当孩子在探索自然的时候,给他们制定要遵守的规则非常重要,当时候,此处填when33. attitude to,表示对的态度,属固定搭配,此处填to34. Try to do sth为
15、固定搭配,努力,此处应填not to let35. 根据句子可知,本句考查定语从句,缺主语,此处填whichSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.(A)A. freely B. similar C .relaxed D. value E. preference F. argumentsG. negative H
16、. avoided I. target J. written K. boastingEvery culture on the planet has certain topics that people avoid discussing, But the taboos of one culture may be very different from those of another. You may be surprised that people from other cultures say what you cannot talk about.Paying attention to wh
17、at people dont discuss can teach us something important about their culture. Their taboo topics give us clues about what they 36, respect or even tear. Topics that are considered too personal or too controversial may also be 37.America is full of taboo topics. Usually, during a polite conversation,
18、Americans will rule out both politics and religion. They also avoid talking about racial issues. Why? Because these topics can cause strong opinions and 38. Americans believe its best to avoid them-especially at social gatherings.Many Americans also do not feel 39 talking about their personal income
19、, age or health. Instead, they prefer to make small talks about the weather, sports or common interests.What do these taboos tell us about American values? For one, they show that Americans place importance on privacy. America certainly isnt the only place that values it. You will find 40 taboos abo
20、ut asking personal questions in many European countries. This is especially true in Germany”, says Hanna Graf, a German living in Shanghai. “In Germany, you are not supposed to ask about other peoples personal business,” she says, But there are no 41 rules about what you cannot ask; its just in peop
21、les mind.”In Brazil, however, almost anything seems open to discussion. Brazilians talk about all kinds of personal issues, says Mark Quinlan, who grew up in Brazil. But of course, even Brazil has its own taboos. In Brazil, soccer is the one topic that can turn friends into enemies. Brazilians love
22、the sport. Saying anything 42 about soccer can cause big trouble. Even expressing 43 for one team over another can be dangerous.Like Brazilians, Australians talk 44 about almost anything. However, they do not talk about their personal or business achievements. They prefer to let people judge them by
23、 their actions, not their words. 45 your accomplishments will only make you the target of other peoples jokes.And what about your taboos? The next time you have a conversation, pay attention to what isnt said. You might be amazed at what you learn about your own culture. 答案: D H F C B J G E A K解析:36
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