考研英语大纲词缀.docx
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1、考研大纲前后缀 6大纲前后缀(116个)一、 前缀(62个):1. aero-: concerning the air or aircraft;2. anti-: against, opposite of;3. auto-: of or by oneself;4. be-: to treat as the stated thing;5. bi-: two, twice, double;6. bio-: concerning living things;7. by-, bye-: less important;8. centi-: hundredth part of a unit;9. co-:
2、 together, with;10. col-: (used before l) together, with;11. com-: (used before b, m, p) together, with;12. con-: together, with;13. contra-: opposite;14. cor-: (used before r) together, with;15. counter-: opposite;16. cross-: across, going between the stated things and joiningthem;17. de-: showing
3、an opposite, to remove, to reduce;18. dis-: not, the opposite of;19. em-: (used before b, m, p) to cause to become;20. en-: to cause to become;21. ex-: former (and still living)22. extra-: outside, beyond;23. fore-: in advance, before, in or at the front;24. il-: (used before l) not;25. im-: (used b
4、efore b, m, p) not;26. in-: not;27. infra-: below in a range, beyond;28. inter-: between, among;29. intra-: inside, within, into;30. ir-: (used before r) not;31. kilo-: thousand;32. macro-: large, esp. concerning a whole system rather thanparticular parts of;33. mal-: bad or badly;34. micro-: extrem
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