2019_2020学年高中英语Unit24SocietySectionⅤGrammar&Writing知能演练轻松闯关北师大版选修8.doc
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1、Section Grammar & WritingA卷 单句语法填空1His health demands that he (go) to bed early.答案:(should) go2If I (be) that strong man, I would apologize to her at once.答案:were3You had better (not follow) his advice.答案:not follow4Id rather she (set) out to do the work now.答案:set5Its time for supper.I (go) home.答案
2、:should/ought to go6The boss ordered all the workers (be) there on time.答案:(should) be7I think you (go) home and take a rest.答案:should go8It is suggested that they (finish) their work before 6:00 pm.答案:(should) finish9She insisted that I (stay) for supper.答案:(should) stay10He made the suggestion tha
3、t we (go) by train.答案:(should) go 阅读理解ASummer time is a great opportunity for kids to learn how to work and earn a little bit of spending money. If your child needs a summer job, here are a few options to consider:Lemonade/Cookie StandBenefits:Creates a concept of running a business: Your child will
4、 be his own boss, set his own price , and run the show. Its a great introduction to running his own business.Limited StartUp Costs: The things used to make lemonade are cheap, so your child should be able to get back his investment with a handful of sales.What Kids Learn About Money: Your child will
5、 learn a very valuable lesson about pricing. The price of his lemonade will decide how much he can sell, if he will recover his investment and the amount of profit.Yard WorkBenefits:Repeated Customers: If a homeowner needs help raking(耙地) this year, hell probably want help again next year. Your chil
6、d should be able to maintain a regular set of customers after one season.Safety: Yard work is generally safer than a lawnmowing job. Without having to operate machines, your child will be much safer.What Kids Learn About Money: Because of the variability(变动) in pay, your child will need to learn how
7、 to negotiate(谈判) a fair price with homeowners if they ask.LifeguardBenefits:Responsibility: Kids learn a lot about responsibility when lifeguarding. They are within rights to tell whether a certain activity is safe and are allowed to take action as they see fit.Exercise: Lifeguards need to be profi
8、cient at swimming and must exercise to stay in shape.What Kids Learn About Money: To be a lifeguard, one must be certified. Your child may have to pay for lifeguard training, although some employers provide it onsite.【解题导语】本文介绍了几个适合孩子们在暑假里锻炼的工作。1Which one is not the benefit of selling lemonade or co
9、okies for children?ATo learn how to run a business.BTo own repeated customers.CTo learn profit and loss.DTo lower the risk of losing money.B解析:细节理解题。根据第一部分中的Creates a concept of running a business可知A正确;根据The things used to make.可知C、D项正确;B项是第二部分的内容。故选B项。2Which is suitable if you want your child to le
10、arn communication and negotiation?ALemonade/Cookie StandBYard WorkCLifeguard DAll of the aboveB解析:推理判断题。根据Yard Work中的Because of the variability(变动) in pay, your child will need to learn how to negotiate(谈判) a fair price with homeowners if they ask.可知,孩子可以从这项体验中学会交流和谈判。故选B项。3If your kid wants to be a
11、 lifeguard, he or she has to do all the following except Akeeping a good figureBexcelling at swimming Creceiving training for freeDlearning to take action when necessaryC解析:推理判断题。根据第三部分中的They are within rights to tell whether a certain activity is safe and are allowed to take action as they see fit.
12、和Lifeguards need to be proficient at swimming and must exercise to stay in shape.可知,lifeguard所需要的条件。故选C项。BI am 26. Im clear that Im never going to catch up with Mother Teresa. But I want to do something to help people every single day like her.Everybody thinks we just serve food and soda. The safety
13、 training is serious and stressful. Caring for 49 people in a business class in 90 minutes is not easy. I had a roommate who was a waitress; she just left a candle and a table cloth burning, and I used a fire extinguisher(灭火器) to put out the fire. If something goes bad at her job, she calls the poli
14、ce. But if something happens up in the air, its up to us.Im single and have no kids. Ive flown every Christmas since 1995. If I fly, someone else can be with their kids. Christmas in an airport can be depressing, but its the little things that make a difference.Were not robots. Its hard to put on a
15、smile and just pretend everything is great when it isnt. Ive seen coworkers lose a family member the day before a trip and just pull themselves together (take control of their feelings and behave in a calm way). At the end of a 14hour flight, its like, “It was really nice to help you, but Im ready f
16、or you to get off the plane.” Those last 15 minutes can be the longest 15 minutes of your life. You cant wait to turn off the flight attendants voice and get something to eat without anyone saying “Excuse me.” Sometimes I go all day and never hear a “please” or a“thank you.” When you say “thank you”
17、, its huge. It makes us feel like you actually see us as fellow humans. Were up there together at a height of 30, 000 feet, enjoying the miracle(奇迹) of the modern flight.【解题导语】作者是一位飞行人员。作者在本文中讲述了自己工作的辛苦和复杂。4Whats the authors attitude towards Mother Teresa? AGrateful.BFearful.CDoubtful. DAdmiring.D解析
18、:观点态度题。根据文中第一段的Im clear that Im never going to catch up with Mother Teresa. But I want to do something to help people every single day like her.可知, 作者的态度是崇拜的。5How did the author like her roommates job? AIt was the same as hers.BIt was more interesting than hers.CIt was easier than hers.DIt was more
19、serious than hers.C解析:推理判断题。根据文中第二段的she just left a candle and a table cloth burning, and I used a fire extinguisher (灭火器) to put out the fire.可知, 室友的工作比自己的要容易得多。6Why does the author fly every Christmas? ABecause she has nowhere to go.BBecause shes trying to be a helpful coworker.CBecause she owes h
20、er coworkers some favors.DBecause shed like to earn more money.B解析:推理判断题。根据文中第三段的Im single and have no kids. Ive flown every Christmas since 1995. If I fly, someone else can be with their kids.可知, 作者在圣诞节也要飞是为了让其他同事可以和孩子在一起。故选B项。7What does the author imply by saying the underlined sentence “Were not
21、robots.” ? AFlight attendants are not stronger than robots.BFlight attendants also experience emotions.CFlight attendants get tired while robots dont.DFlight attendants need to rest now and then.B解析:推理判断题。根据画线句子后的Its hard to put on a smile and just pretend everything is great when it isnt.可知, 飞行人员也有
22、自己的感情, 当发生了不好的事情时, 装出一副笑脸是很难的。 语法填空Russian artist Svetlana Petrova has become 1. (know) for her online artwork of famous paintings featuring her big cat Zarathustra. She explains why she first created the artwork and how digital technology is helping to create new art forms.“I 2. (lose) my mother a
23、few years ago. I got 3. (terrible) depressed after her death. A friend advised me 4. (make) an art project with the cat my mother left me because hes so funny.”“Ive had cats before and included them in my work, like playing in theatre shows. But I thought, 5. can I do with Zarathustra, because hes s
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