On the Advantages of Wuhan rescources in International Trade.doc
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1、On the Advantages of Wuhan rescources in International TradeAbstract:After the reform and opening up, especially after China joined the World Trade Organization, the foreign trade of Hubei Province developed rapidly and promoted the rapid development of Hubeis economy. Wuhan is the capital city of H
2、ubei Province. It is at the forefront of development in the development of foreign trade. Especially after the “One Belt, One Road”policy is promulgated, Wuhan has its own development advantages as a key economic development. As a support point for external development. This paper analyzes Wuhans ad
3、vantages in international trade, conducts in-depth research from culture, geographical location, and policy, integrates these advantages, and proposes the direction of Wuhans future development.Keywords: Wuhan City; international trade; development and advantages摘要:改革开放以后,特别是中国加入世界贸易组织后,湖北省的对外贸易飞速发展
4、,推动湖北经济的快速发展。武汉市是湖北省的省会城市,在对外贸易的发展中更是站在发展的前列,尤其是在“一带一路”的政策颁布以后,作为经济发展重地,武汉有着自己的发展优势,并以此作为对外发展的支撑点。本文对武汉市的在国际贸易中的优势进行了分析,从文化、地理位置、政策等进行深入的研究,对这些优势进行整合,并提出了武汉市未来发展的方向。关键词:武汉市;国际贸易;发展与优势Contents1. Introduce Chinas Advantages in International Trade11.1Ample Labor Resources11.2Market Positioning of Devel
5、oping Countries21.3 Strong Development Potential22. Introduce the Advantages of Hubei Province in International Trade33.Introduce Wuhans Advantages in International Trade63.1 Advantages of Wuhans International Trade in Culture63.2 Advantages of Wuhans International Trade in Geographical Location73.3
6、 Advantages of Wuhan International Trade in Policy83.4 Advantages of Wuhan International Trade in Talents104. How to Take Advantage of These Advantages114.1Increase Government Support and Provide Policy Guidance114.2 Optimize Industrial Structure and Promote the Development of Agricultural Trade124.
7、3Develop Corporate Target Markets and Promote Foreign Investment Cooperation145.Combining the Development of Previous International Trade to Predict the Future Development of Wuhan International Trade156. conclusion19Bibliography21II1. Introduce Chinas Advantages in International TradeUnder the back
8、ground of economic globalization, there are more and more opportunities for Chinese enterprises to participate in the international division of labor. Through a global vision, we will optimize the allocation of resources, expand more development space, adjust our structure with global development st
9、andards, accelerate transfer or upgrade, and seize the turning point of global economic integration to the adjustment of the worlds industrial structure and Chinas development. Since Chinas accession to the World Trade Organization, it has brought development opportunities to more enterprises: First
10、, the import and export trade rights of enterprises have been changed from past approval to approval and registration, and all enterprises in China are included. Second, in the larger international economy, we will optimize the allocation of talents, capital, technology, information, and management,
11、 accelerate the integration of Chinese enterprises with international standards, and actively introduce or learn from international advanced production R&D technology and management experience. Third, China enjoys more and more rights, such as changeable, multi-conditional, stable MFN status and nat
12、ional treatment, which is conducive to the advantage of Chinese enterprises in the competition of traditional industries.1.1Ample Labor ResourcesDue to Chinas strong labor resources, it has a human resource advantage in international trade. Taking the data of the National Bureau of Statistics in 200
13、5 as an example, Chinas total population reaches 1.3 billion, accounting for about 20% of the worlds total population. A large number of young and middle-aged people play an important role in Chinas international trade and provide a basic guarantee for the labor demand of international trade. At the
14、 same time, the abundant labor resources will inevitably lead to a shortage of supply, so the overall wage level is not high. In 2017, Chinas total foreign trade volume was 277.923 billion yuan. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, there were 807.94 million people in eco
15、nomic activity. In 2016, China has a large amount of cheap labor resources, and the per capita level is far lower than that of developed countries. The status quo of labor resources and low labor costs is that developed countries cannot compare with China, so China has a strong labor advantage in in
16、ternational trade.1.2Market Positioning of Developing CountriesChinas products are mainly exported to countries and regions with relatively high levels of economic development. Due to the high level of economic development, although they have sufficient capital but lack of labor, China wins with lab
17、or capital and thus complements the international needs of developed countries. Therefore, Chinas trade market is mainly located in developed countries and regions, and the market potential is abundant. 1.3 Strong Development PotentialOur country has strong development potential and has become a wid
18、ely recognized view in the world today. Due to the large population of China, consumer demand has also increased year by year. With the increasing consumption level of residents and the increasing amount, more international products have entered the Chinese market. As the development of Chinas high-
19、tech products is still at the bottleneck stage, peoples growing material demand is seriously inconsistent with the current relatively backward technology level.Therefore, Chinas demand is still in an unsaturated state, both in the internal market and the external market, have greater development pot
20、ential.1.4Comparative Advantage in International Trade is More ObviousChinas main export destinations are the United States, the European Union, Japan and other countries with high economic development levels. Most of the export products are manufactured products. According to the report of the Mini
21、stry of Commerce, Chinas total import and export volume in 2017 increased by 14.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate reached a new high in the calendar year. Although China has had trade frictions with the United States in the past year, Chinas trade with other countries is still strong. China has a
22、n advantage in manufacturing. In other countries, international trade mainly exports high-tech products and financial services. From this perspective, China has obvious comparative advantages in international trade, in the classification of export commodities, it can complement other developed econo
23、mies.2. Introduce the Advantages of Hubei Province in International TradeWith Chinas accession to the WTO, Hubeis foreign economic development has been driven and developed rapidly, contributing to the rise of Chinas economy. Especially after the introduction of the strategy of the rise of Central C
24、hina, Hubeis foreign trade economy has once again pushed to a higher level. After the development, and after the promulgation of the Belt and Road policy, the development of Hubeis foreign trade economy is even more rapid. Hubeis foreign trade and economic development has its own advantages.a.Hubeis
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