2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课后达标检测新人教版必修5.doc
《2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课后达标检测新人教版必修5.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课后达标检测新人教版必修5.doc(8页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、1UnitUnit 2 2 TheThe UnitedUnited KingdomKingdom(建议用时:35 分钟).阅读理解A A(2020湖北武汉调研)In American countryside,the messagewe hear is this:Go and get an education.Leave your small townand make something of yourself.Success and opportunity arefound elsewhere.After graduating from a high school in Helena,Arka
2、nsas,I did go.I went to Colby College in Maine.I had visited the school ahead of time,soI knew what I was getting myself into.I knew about the difference in weather.Iunderstood the difference in social atmosphere.But I wanted to stretch myself andget out of my comfort zone.And you know what?I absolu
3、tely loved my time there.But one thing took me by surprisethe lack of countryside representation.Most ofthe other students at Colby were from big cities:New York,Boston,Los Angeles,San Francisco.And when I had conversations with these studentsin or outside ofclasswe almost always focused on topics f
4、acing large American cities.In myeducation classes,it was always“urban this”and“urban that”It was like small town America didnt exist.And this urban interest doesnt just happen in college.I went to an educationconference a couple of years ago,and a professorsomeone who had been at theforefront of ed
5、ucational reformwas there to deliver a keynote.I was chosen tobe part of a small group that got to meet with him.So there we were,five or sixof us sitting in a room,and I asked him,“What are your thoughts on the stateof education in the countryside?”And this man was speechless.Ill never forget that
6、moment.It speaks to a larger truth.Towns like mineare forgotten.This trend of exporting talent and resources to our big citiesthis mindsetof leaving small towns and never coming backI dont want to add to that movement.I want to reverse that movement.Now its my turn to help people younger than me.And
7、 you know what?Im a sixthgrade teacher in Helena now.2【解题导语】本文作者通过自己的大学生活经历以及在一次教育会议上与一位教授进行交流的故事说明了美国的乡村正在逐渐被人遗忘的现象,作者也由此决定要帮助乡村中的年轻人。1What do people in American countryside think of the future of the youth athome?ASecure.BFragile.CPromising.DBright.B B解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Leave your small town and mak
8、e somethingof yourself.Success and opportunity are found elsewhere.”可知,在美国的乡村,年轻人的就业前景并不稳定,成功和机会都在别处。故选 B 项。2What did the author find in his college classroom?AStudents chatted freely.BCountryside was ignored.CHe was looked down upon.DStudents concentrated on education.B B解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“And when
9、 I had conversations with thesestudents.it was always urban this and urban that”和第四段“It was likesmall town America didnt exist.”可知,作者在他的大学课堂中发现大家总是探讨与城市相关的问题,就好像乡村在美国不存在一样。也就是说,乡村被人们忽视了。故选 B项。3How would the author feel about the professors reaction?AIts emotional.BIts natural.CIts positive.DIts disa
10、ppointing.D D解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Ill never forget that moment.It speaksto a larger truth.Towns like mine are forgotten.”可知,作者在教授对于自己提出的有关乡村的问题无言以对时,意识到像自己家乡那样的乡村被人们遗忘了。由此可推知,作者对此感到失望。故选 D 项。4What is the author doing now?ATeaching in a college.BFighting for the movement.CWorking with the professor.DDevo
11、ting himself to his hometown.D D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After graduating from a high school inHelena”可知,作者的家乡在海伦娜,再根据最后一段“Now its my turn to help people3younger than me.And you know what?Im a sixth grade teacher in Helena now.”可知,作者现在在家乡教书,帮助家乡中的年轻人,为家乡做贡献。故选 D 项。B B(2020成都诊断)Can you trust your very first
12、childhood memories?Maybe not,a new study suggests.Past studies show that peoples earliest memories typically form around 3 to3.5 years of age.But in a recent survey of more than 6,600 people,British scientistshave found that 39 percent of participants claimed to have memories from age 2 oryounger.“T
13、hese first memories are likely false,”the researchers said.This wasparticularly the case for middleaged and older adults.For the study,researchers asked participants to describe their first memoryand the age at which it occurred.Participants were told they had to be sure thememory was the one that h
14、ad happened.For example,it shouldnt be based on aphotograph,a family story or any source other than direct experiences.Then theresearchers examined the content,language and descriptive details of these earliestmemories and worked out the likely reasons why people would claim to have memoriesfrom an
15、age when memories cannot form.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2,this suggests they werenot based on actual facts,but facts or knowledge about their babyhood or childhoodfrom photographs or family stories.“Often these false memories are fired by a partof an early experience,such as
16、family relationships or feeling sad,”theresearchers explained.“We suggest that what a rememberer has in mind when recalling fictional earlymemories is.a mental representation consisting of remembered pieces of earlyexperiences and some facts or knowledge about their own babyhood or childhood,”study
17、author Shania Kantar said in a journal news release.“Additionally,furtherdetailsmaybeunconsciouslyinferredoradded.Suchmemory likementalrepresentations come,over time,to be collectively experienced when they come tomind,so for the individual,they quite simply are memories which particularlypoint to b
18、abyhood.”“Importantly,the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional,”study coauthor Martin Conway said.“In fact,when people are told that theirmemories are false,they often dont believe it.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现,人最早的记忆一般始于三岁到三岁半。4在调查了六千多名调查对象之后,研究人员声称那些两岁时或更早的记忆是有误的。5What can we learn from
19、 the recent study?AMemories form after the age of 3.BParticipants are good at telling stories.CAdults are likely to form false memories.DEarliest memories may play a trick on us.D D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“These first memories are likelyfalse,the researchers said.”可知,研究人员认为,这些人所认为的最初的记忆可能是错误的,并结合第四段、第五段分
20、析的错误的最早记忆形成的原因可知 D 项正确。6Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?AA direct experience.BA family story.CA family photo.DA sad feeling.A A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二、第三句“Participants were told they hadto be sure the memory was the one that had happened.For example,it shouldnt bebased on
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2021 高考 英语 一轮 复习 Unit2TheUnitedKingdom 课后 达标 检测 新人 必修
链接地址:https://www.deliwenku.com/p-48640974.html
限制150内