国际结算英文术语.pdf
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1、国际结算(International settlement)贸易(Trade Settlement)非贸易(Non-Trade Settlement)EDIEDI(Electronic Data InterchargeElectronic Data Intercharge)电子数据交换,控制文件控制文件(Control Documents)有权签字人的印鉴(Specimen Signatures)密押(Test Key)费率表(Terms and Condition)货物单据化,履约证书化,(cargo documentation,guarantee certification)权利单据(权利
2、单据(document of titledocument of title)流通转让性(流通转让性(NegotiabilityNegotiability)让与让与(Assignment(Assignment)转让(转让(TransferTransfer)流通转让(流通转让(Negotiation)Negotiation)汇票的定义是:汇票的定义是:A bill of exchange is an unconditional order in writing,addressed by one personA bill of exchange is an unconditional order i
3、n writing,addressed by one personto anotherto another,signed by the person giving itsigned by the person giving it,requiring the person to whom it is addressed torequiring the person to whom it is addressed topay on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time a sum certain in money to the order
4、pay on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time a sum certain in money to the orderor specified person or to beareror specified person or to bearer。“汇票汇票”(bill of exchangebill of exchange,exchangeexchange或或 draftdraft)无条件支付命令(无条件支付命令(unconditional order to payunconditional order to pay)出票条款(
5、出票条款(drawn clause)drawn clause)利息条款利息条款(with interest(with interest)分期付款分期付款(by stated instalment)(by stated instalment)支付等值其它货币(支付等值其它货币(pay the other currency according to an indicated rate of exchange)pay the other currency according to an indicated rate of exchange)付款人付款人(payer)(payer)受票人受票人(dra
6、wee(drawee)付款期限(付款期限(time of paymenttime of payment)或()或(tenortenor)即期(即期(atatsight,sight,on demand,on demand,on presentationon presentation)付款)付款.远期(远期(at a determinable future timeat a determinable future time,time/usance/term billtime/usance/term bill)付款。)付款。期限远期付款的表现形式:期限远期付款的表现形式:见票后若干天(月)付款(见票
7、后若干天(月)付款(bills payable at days/months after sightbills payable at days/months after sight)出票后若干天(月)付款(出票后若干天(月)付款(bills payable at days/months after datebills payable at days/months after date)预定日期后若干天(月预定日期后若干天(月)付款付款(bills payable atdays/months after(bills payable atdays/months afterstated datest
8、ated date)板期付款(板期付款(bills payable on a fixed future datebills payable on a fixed future date)延期付款延期付款(bills payable atdays/months after shipment/the date of B/L(bills payable atdays/months after shipment/the date of B/L)收款人名称(收款人名称(payeepayee)同样金额期限的第二张不付款”同样金额期限的第二张不付款”pay this first bill of exchan
9、ge(second of the same tenor andpay this first bill of exchange(second of the same tenor anddated being unpaiddated being unpaid)需要时的受托处理人需要时的受托处理人(referee in case of need(referee in case of need)出票人(出票人(drawer)drawer)收款人(收款人(payeepayee)背书人(背书人(endorserendorser)被背书人被背书人(endorsee(endorsee)出票(出票(issuei
10、ssue)(1 1)制成汇票并签字()制成汇票并签字(to draw a draft and toto draw a draft and tosignsignit it);(2 2)将制成的汇票交付给收款人)将制成的汇票交付给收款人(to deliver the draft(to deliver the draftto payeeto payee)背书背书(endorsement(endorsement)(1 1)特别背书()特别背书(special endorsement)special endorsement),又称为记名背书或正式背书,又称为记名背书或正式背书(2 2)空白背书()空白背
11、书(blank endorsement)blank endorsement),又称不记名背书,又称不记名背书(3)(3)限制性背书限制性背书(restrictive endorsement)(restrictive endorsement)(4)(4)有条件的背书有条件的背书(conditional endorsement)(conditional endorsement)(5)5)托收背书(托收背书(endorsement for collectionendorsement for collection)提示(提示(presentationpresentation)承兑(承兑(accepta
12、nce)acceptance)(1 1)普通承兑()普通承兑(general acceptancegeneral acceptance)(2 2)保留承兑()保留承兑(qualified acceptancequalified acceptance)付款(付款(paymentpayment)退票退票(dishonor(dishonor)退票通知(退票通知(notice of dishonornotice of dishonor)拒绝证书(拒绝证书(protestprotest)追索(追索(recourserecourse)追索权(追索权(right of recourseright of re
13、course)保证(保证(guarantee/avalguarantee/aval)本票所下的定义是:本票所下的定义是:A A promissorypromissory notenote is is anan unconditionalunconditional promisepromise in writing madein writing made byby oneonepersonperson toto anotheranother signedsigned byby thethe makermaker,engagingengaging toto pay,pay,onon demandd
14、emand oror atat a a fixedfixed orordeterminable future time,a sum certain in money,to,or to the order,of a specified person ordeterminable future time,a sum certain in money,to,or to the order,of a specified person orto bearer.to bearer.本票(本票(promissory notepromissory note)银行本票(银行本票(Bankers NoteBank
15、ers Note)商业本票商业本票(Traders Note(Traders Note)或一般本票(或一般本票(General Promissory NoteGeneral Promissory Note)即期本票(即期本票(Sight Note/Demand NoteSight Note/Demand Note)远期本票(远期本票(Time Note/Usance NoteTime Note/Usance Note)本币本票(本币本票(Domestic Money Note)Domestic Money Note)外币本票外币本票(Foreign Money Note(Foreign Mon
16、ey Note)国内本票国内本票(Domestic Note(Domestic Note)国际本票(国际本票(International Note)International Note)旅行支票旅行支票(travelers cheque(travelers cheque)支票所下的定义是支票所下的定义是:Briefly speaking,a cheque is a bill of exchange drawn on a bank payable on:Briefly speaking,a cheque is a bill of exchange drawn on a bank payable
17、ondemand.Detailed speakingdemand.Detailed speaking,a cheque is an unconditional order in writing addressed by thea cheque is an unconditional order in writing addressed by thecustomercustomer toto a a bankbank signedsigned byby thatthat customercustomer authorizingauthorizing thethe bankbank toto pa
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