汽车维修保养 汽车制动系统保养指南.docx
《汽车维修保养 汽车制动系统保养指南.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《汽车维修保养 汽车制动系统保养指南.docx(5页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、汽车刹车系统的三大主要作用是:使行驶中的汽车按照驾驶员的要求进行强制减速甚至停车;使已停驶的汽车在各种道路条件下(包括在坡道上)稳定驻车;使下坡行驶的汽车速度保持稳定。刹车系统是汽车上对爱车安全有着关键影响的系统之一。在汽车日常保养中,对刹车系统的养护尤为主要。 The three major functions of automobile brake system is: a moving car is forced to slow down or even stop in accordance with the requirements of the driver; to have bee
2、n suspended in the vehicle in various road conditions (including the ramp) parking stability; make the downhill car at a steady rate. Brake system is one of the car to car safety has a critical impact on the system. In the daily maintenance of vehicles, brake system maintenance is particularly impor
3、tant.1、定期检查刹车片1, regularly check the brake pads刹车蹄片最好是每10000公里检查一次。刹车油一般是每行驶50000公里就应更换一次,若长期在潮湿地区行驶,换油周期要适当缩短。刹车蹄片和刹车碟(鼓)是有使用寿命的,当它们磨损到一定程度时必须更换。一般在城市行车中,刹车碟(鼓)的寿命大约是50000公里,刹车蹄片的寿命在30000公里左右,但是具体情况还要看车主的操作情况。 Brake shoe is best to check every 10000 kilometers a. Brake oil is generally every 50000
4、km should be replaced once, if running in the wet area for a long term, oil cycle to shorten. Brake shoe and brake disc (drums) is a life, when they wear to a certain degree must be replaced. In city driving, disc brake (drum) is about the life of 50000 kilometers, brake shoe in the life span of abo
5、ut 30000 kilometers, but specific to look at main operating conditions.2、定期检查刹车油高度2, regularly check the brake fluid level刹车油的收纳罐为半透明树脂制,罐子如果脏污只需用布擦拭,就可以进行简单的目视检查。刹车油应达到收纳罐的基准线,若刹车油比前一次检查大量减少时,发生故障的可能性很大,有可能发生漏液。同时,手动挡车装有离合器,这也需要注意其液量,如果液量减少而进入空气,就不能有效刹车。 Brake oil storage tank for translucent resin
6、, pot if smudgy down with a cloth only, can undertake simple visual inspection. Brake oil line of tank to receive, if the brake oil amount than the last inspection, the possibility of failure, possible leakage. At the same time, manual transmission car clutch is arranged, this also need to pay atten
7、tion to the amount of fluid, if the fluid decreases and into the air, it can not effectively brake.若刹车油液量不足会使空气进入,刹车会变得不灵敏。因此,最好每月定期检查刹车油液面高度,注意刹车油液面是否出现明显下降,品质是否变差,如果是就应及时添加或更换。 If the brake oil shortage will cause the air to enter, brake will become less sensitive. Therefore, the best regular mont
8、hly to check the brake fluid level, pay attention to the brake oil level is decreased, quality is bad, if it should be timely to add or replace.3、刹车系统需保持干燥3, the brake system to keep dry随着夏季梅雨的来临,空气湿度越来越大,有些刹车油吸水较严重,在刹车油油杯盖上就能看见水珠。另外,在车辆经过清洗或涉水后,刹车系统也会变得潮湿,造成停车距离变长或车辆在停车时偏向一边。 With the summer rainy
9、season comes, the air humidity is more and more big, some brake oil absorbent is more serious, the brake oil cup cover can see water droplets. In addition, in the vehicle after cleaning or wading, brake system will become wet, causing the stopping distance of variable length or the vehicle in the ca
10、r side.在刹车盘片潮湿时,车主最好是到维修点进行吹干处理,一方面恢复刹车系统刹车功能,另一方面也将由雨水带入的泥沙吹走,减少它们对刹车系统的破坏。如果条件不允许,车主可以在安全车速下,轻点刹车,让刹车蹄片与刹车鼓或刹车盘摩擦生热,将水分蒸发,车主多踩几次,便可达到使之干燥的目的。不过,车主要记住,点刹车的动作要轻,防止刹车系统过热。否则,如果有水进入刹车油,在刹车过程中摩擦产生高温会使水汽化,气体在刹车油中被压缩,这就会造成刹车减效甚至失效。 In the brake disc when wet, the owner is to repair point blow dry process
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 汽车维修保养 汽车制动系统保养指南 汽车 维修保养 制动 系统 保养 指南
限制150内