句子翻译练习100题.ppt
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1、句子结构、书面表达之基础练习:句子结构、书面表达之基础练习:英语英语句子翻译句子翻译练习练习100题题 江西省临川二中江西省临川二中 Fu Guoming 2012.07.12.1.他坐在窗前静静地读书。他坐在窗前静静地读书。He sat by the window and read a book quietly.He sat by the window,reading a book quietly.2.我决不相信他的话。我决不相信他的话。3.经常有些时候我忘记了锁门。经常有些时候我忘记了锁门。I will never believe what he says.At no time will
2、I believe his words.Never will I believe what he says.Sometimes,I forget to lock the door.There are many moments when I forget to lock the door.4.众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。As is known to us all,the earth goes around the sun.As we all know,the earth goes around the sun.What is known to us all is that
3、 the earth goes around the sun.It is known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.5.许多人对失去了的东西才觉得珍惜,这就是人性。许多人对失去了的东西才觉得珍惜,这就是人性。Such is human nature that many people dont value the things they possess until they lost them.6.他喜欢运动。他不喜欢看电视。他喜欢运动。他不喜欢看电视。He likes sports,but he dislikes watching T
4、V.He prefers sports to watching TV.7.在说话时,他变得更加激动。在说话时,他变得更加激动。While he was speaking,he became more excited.The more he spoke,the more excited he became.8.她非常激动,结果是一句话也说不出来。她非常激动,结果是一句话也说不出来。She was very excited.She couldnt say any word.She was so excited that she couldnt say a single word.She was t
5、oo excited to say a single word.9.这篇文章很难,在场所有的人都读不懂这篇文章很难,在场所有的人都读不懂。The article is very hard.None of the people present could understand it.The article is so difficult that everyone present could not understand it.The article is too hard for everyone present to understand.10.她是一个乐于助人的热心人。她经常尽其所能去帮助
6、她是一个乐于助人的热心人。她经常尽其所能去帮助 那些陷入困境的人。那些陷入困境的人。She is a warm-hearted person.She often does what she can to help the people who get into trouble She is such a warm-hearted person that she is always helping the people who are in great need of help.11.他正确发那个单词的音很困难。他正确发那个单词的音很困难。He couldnt pronounce the wor
7、d correctly.He had great difficulty in pronouncing that word.12.他父母的健康每况愈下,他为此很是忧虑。他父母的健康每况愈下,他为此很是忧虑。His parents health is falling down day by day.He is worried about it very much.What worried him most is that his parents health is falling down day by day.14.那项计划最终是失败的。那项计划最终是失败的。The plan was a fai
8、lure in the end.The plan turned out/proved to be a great failure.15.他到澳大利亚去是为了主修新闻媒体专业。他到澳大利亚去是为了主修新闻媒体专业。He went to Australia in order to major in media.He went to Australia with the purpose of majoring in media.16.听到她的宠物猫不见了的消息,她哭得十分伤心听到她的宠物猫不见了的消息,她哭得十分伤心。When she heard the news that her pet cat
9、was missing,she cried with great sadness.Hearing her pet cat was gone,she cried sadly.17.人人都知道台湾是中国的一部分。人人都知道台湾是中国的一部分。People all know that Taiwan belongs to China.As is known to all the people,Taiwan is a part of China.18.人们相信体育锻炼有利于健康。人们相信体育锻炼有利于健康。People believe that taking exercise is good for t
10、heir health.It is believed that taking exercise benefits their health.19.有一群人在路边。他们好像在等人。有一群人在路边。他们好像在等人。There is a crowd of people by the roadside.They seemed to be waiting for someone.There is a crowd of people by the roadside,who seemed to be waiting for someone.20.在英国学习期间,他们不仅练习了口语,而且了在英国学习期间,他们
11、不仅练习了口语,而且了 解了它的文化和习俗。解了它的文化和习俗。When they are studying in England,they not only practiced their oral English but also knew more about its cultures and customs.While studying in England,not only did they practice their oral English but also they learnt more about its cultures and customs.21.令令人不解的是,他
12、老是在炎热的天关着窗户睡觉人不解的是,他老是在炎热的天关着窗户睡觉。To peoples surprise,he is always sleeping with the windows closed on hot days.What surprises people most is that he is always sleeping with the windows shut on hot days.22.在他很小的时候,他的父亲就去世了,没有留给他和在他很小的时候,他的父亲就去世了,没有留给他和母亲任何东西。母亲任何东西。23.他们一大早就不辞而别。他们一大早就不辞而别。When he w
13、as young,his father died and left him and his mother nothing.When he was a little child,his father died,not leaving him and his mother anything.They left our house and they didnt say good-bye to any one of us.They set out early in the morning without saying good-bye to any one of us.24.由于一块大石头挡在路中间,
14、我们无法通过。由于一块大石头挡在路中间,我们无法通过。25.在任何时间、任何地点,我们都应注意言谈举止。在任何时间、任何地点,我们都应注意言谈举止。As a big stone got in the way,we couldnt get through.With a big stone getting in our way,we couldnt get through.We should mind our manners at any time and any place.We might as well mind our manners wherever and whenever we ar
15、e.26.去年我参观了那个辉煌的宫殿。它的美丽是无法用语去年我参观了那个辉煌的宫殿。它的美丽是无法用语 言来表达。言来表达。27.不久他们来到了一条河。在河岸上生长着茂盛的不久他们来到了一条河。在河岸上生长着茂盛的 灌木丛。灌木丛。Last year,we visited that magnificent palace.Its beauty cant be described in words.Last year,we paid a visit to that magnificent palace,whose beauty is beyond expressions.Soon they arr
16、ived at a river.Thick bushes grew on the river banks.Soon they reached a river,on whose banks grew thick bushes.27.似乎没有人重视他所说的话。似乎没有人重视他所说的话。No one seemed to attach the slightest importance to what he said.It seemed that no one attached any importance to his words.28.那场演出十分成功。这使演员们十分激动。那场演出十分成功。这使演员
17、们十分激动。The performance was very successful.All the performers were very excited for it.The performance worked out successfully,for which all the performers were excited.29.她把自己锁在房间里看了一天电视。她把自己锁在房间里看了一天电视。She locked herself in her room.She spent a whole day watching TV.Locked in her room,she spent a w
18、hole day watching TV.30.在炎热的夏天,人们更喜欢在户外纳凉。在炎热的夏天,人们更喜欢在户外纳凉。In hot summer,people prefer to cool themselves in the open air.In hot summer,people would rather cool themselves outdoors.In hot summer,people prefer to cool themselves by staying outdoors.31.当你接近大自然的时候,你会发现它的美丽是任何东当你接近大自然的时候,你会发现它的美丽是任何东 西
19、不能比拟的。西不能比拟的。When you are close to nature,youll find nothing can be more beautiful than it.When close to nature,you will find nothing can match its beauty.32.个人电脑己成为人们日常生活中的必需。个人电脑己成为人们日常生活中的必需。Personal computers have become necessary in peoples daily life.The personal computer is a must in peoples
20、everyday life.33.我们经常听音乐来放松一下自己。我们经常听音乐来放松一下自己。We often listen to music to relax ourselves.We often relax ourselves by listening to music.34.除非被问到你是否知道此事,否则你什么也别说。除非被问到你是否知道此事,否则你什么也别说。Unless you are asked about it,you wont say anything.Unless asked,you will say nothing.35.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。说到教育,
21、大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。Speaking of education,most people think it is a lifetime study.When it comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.36.昨天晚上,我们正看着一场精彩的篮球比赛,突然昨天晚上,我们正看着一场精彩的篮球比赛,突然 灯灭了。灯灭了。Last night,while we were watching a close football match,suddenly the li
22、ght went off.Last night,we were watching a wonderful and close football match when all of a sudden the light went out.37.毫无疑问,不同的人有不同的爱好。毫无疑问,不同的人有不同的爱好。Different people have beyond all doubt different hobbies.There is no doubt that different people have different hobbies.38.天气预报说在未来几天将有一场暴风雪。天气预报说在
23、未来几天将有一场暴风雪。The weather report forecast that there would be a big storm in the coming days.The weather report forecast that a big storm was on the way.39.由于气温的一天天降低,人们穿上了厚厚的冬装。由于气温的一天天降低,人们穿上了厚厚的冬装。As the temperature is dropping day by day,people put on thick and warm clothes to keep out of the cold
24、.With the temperature going down day by day,people put on thick and warm clothes for the winter.40.很多年过去了,那个小山村依然如旧。村民们仍然以很多年过去了,那个小山村依然如旧。村民们仍然以 他们自己的方式生活着。他们自己的方式生活着。Many years passed,but the mountain village is just the same as it used to be.The villagers are still living in the way they lived ma
25、ny years ago.With many years going by,the mountain village remains what it used to be.Besides,the villagers life style remains unchanged.41.再过几天就是春节了。难怪人们正在忙于购物和再过几天就是春节了。难怪人们正在忙于购物和 打扫卫生。打扫卫生。In a few days,the Spring Festival is coming on.It is no wonder people are busy doing the shopping and the c
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