新视野大学英语3第二版读写教学教材答案含中文.doc
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1、#*unit1When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescue (挽救) each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain(克制
2、)themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had had the resources (资源) they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they appreciated(感激) someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered(说) the words “Than
3、k you“ to our parents.Although we have all grown up and scattered(散落) about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom undertook(从事,承担) the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last tw
4、enty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse (瞥一眼) of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath(在之下) a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, “Thank you, Mom and Dad.“ My brother Tom presented(提供)them with a card and we all hug
5、ged. My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along.当我想到的人在这个世界上真的有区别,我认为我的父母。他们是真正的圣徒在普通人中间。 我是十个孩子的父母。他们拯救(挽救)我们每个人从贫穷和孤独的生活。他们几乎能够抑#*制(克制)把更多的孩子带回家照顾自己。如果他们有资源(资源)他们肯定会。大多数人都没 有意识到他们欣赏(感激)的人,直到他们去世。我和我的兄弟姐妹不希望这样的事情发生在 我们说出的话(说)“谢谢”我们的父母。虽然我们都长大了,分散(散落)的国家,我们一起回 来,感谢我们的父母,我的哥
6、哥汤姆进行了(从事,承担)的任务组织事件。每一个星期五的晚上,妈 妈和爸爸有火腿晚餐特别在同一餐厅过去二十年了。我们等了不知道。当我们第一次瞥见 (瞥一眼)的街对面,我们都躲在(在之下)一个大表。当他们进入,我们跳出,喊道:“谢谢你, 妈妈和爸爸。 ”我弟弟汤姆提出(提供)卡和我们都拥抱。我爸爸假装他知道我们是在桌子底 下。1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲(no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared
7、 your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们(just as )Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on
8、new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活(on ones own)#*Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their chil
9、dren.6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金(reckon with)Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.unit2Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat. Researchers have found evidence(证据,迹象) that even moderate(适度的) exercise ca
10、n result in losing iron. They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance(耐久) activities, typically lose iron. In order to prevent this from becoming a problem(为了防止这成为问题), it is important that those women consume more meat(吃肉) or take supplements (补充) to replace(取代) the iron lost
11、. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron(嫌麻烦不愿意获得大量铁的人) may begin to feel weak and tired. “If you can get the recommended daily allowance(按定量供给) of iron in your diet(如果你能每天服用推荐铁的含量), you will probably perform better,“ said one diet specialist. “One shortcoming(缺点) of taking iron pi
12、lls is that the pill form is not well absorbed(专心致志,全神贯注) and can sometimes make you sick. #*It is preferable(可取的) that you try to remedy(治疗) the deficiency(缺点) by getting more iron-rich meats(红肉) in your diet.“There are ways to help your body store(储存) away(一直在做) the iron it takes in. By getting pl
13、enty of Vitamin C, your body is able to process(处理), or use, the iron better. Researchers acknowledge(承认,声明) that everyones body is different and the problem will be less serious for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you, health specialists say(健康专家说
14、) it is advisable(明智的) to check your iron levels. Even when you cant feel it, you may still have a problem.经常锻炼的女性需要小心他们吃什么。研究人员发现证据(证据,迹象),即使温和(适度的)运 动可能导致失去铁。他们说,那些经常锻炼的女性,尤其是耐力(耐久)活动,通常失去铁。为了 防止这成为一个问题(为了防止这成为问题),重要的是,这些女人消耗更多的肉(吃肉)或补充 (补充)取代(取代)铁丢失。那些不费心去获得大量的铁(嫌麻烦不愿意获得大量铁的人)可能 会感到虚弱和疲惫。 ”如果你能推荐
15、的每日津贴(按定量供给)铁的饮食(如果你能每天服用推 荐铁的含量),你可能会表现得更好,”一位饮食专家说。 “一个缺点(缺点)的铁药丸,药丸形式 并没有很好的吸收(专心致志,全神贯注),有时会让你生病。最好(可取的),你试图弥补(治疗) 不足(缺点)通过让更多富含铁的肉(红肉)在你的饮食习惯。 ”有一些方法可以帮助你的身体 存储(储存)外(一直在做)。的铁需要充足的维生素 C,你的身体能够处理(处理),或者使用, 铁更好。研究人员承认(承认,声明),每个人的身体都是不同的,对有些问题不会那么严重。因 为它是不可能决定是否这对你可能是个问题,健康专家说(健康专家说)建议(明智的)来检查 你的铁水
16、平。即使你不能感觉到它,你可能仍然有问题。1.被告是位年仅 30 岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪(use an appositive)使用同位语The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence(无罪).#*2.总体来看,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源(use an absolute tructure)使用独立主格结构All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources o
17、f iron.3.正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4.考虑到那个地方受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after ta
18、king this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.unit3While many private schools are focusing more on values(重视), pub
19、lic schools are moving toward testing standards. The national government demands(需要) academic(学术上的) success and tests are taken as a key measurement(量度;份量,尺寸;) for a #*schools performance(表现). Schools with low test scores face penalties(惩罚) such as a reduction(减少) in money to run(经营) their schools.
20、And, even individual teachers are being graded on(分级) how theyre preparing their students for these tests.“We have concentrated(集中的,全神贯注的) too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests,“ commented(评论) one elementary school teacher(初中老师). “We should be providing a more comprehensive(综合的,全面的)
21、curriculum(课程) to these kids. We should be cultivating(改善,培养) leadership and curiosity(领导能力和好奇心). Unfortunately, there is never time.“One school principal remarked(重要的评论), “Its true that it would be beneficial(有益的) to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested. The trou
22、ble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less equipped(被装备) to perform(工作)well. We have many obstacles(障碍) to overcome(战胜,压倒) before we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not alike(同样地) , so they shouldnt be tested that way.“The goal is to improve performance
23、in schools that are not providing(提供) their students with tools for success,“ said one government official. He admits(承认), however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty(说服全体教职员工) and teachers this plan will work.#*1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的(use “as” with the meaning of “in the way that , in
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