grammar v-ing as adverbial.ppt
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1、Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureGrammar Ving as Adverbial动词ing做状语Dancing QueenYou can dance,you can jive,having the time of your lifeSee that girl,watch that scene,dig in the Dancing QueenFriday night and the lights are lowLooking out for the place to goWhere they play the right music,getting in the swin
2、gYou come in to look for a KingAnybody could be that guyNight is young and the musics highWith a bit of rock music,everything is fineYoure in the mood for a danceAnd when you get the chance.You are the Dancing Queen,young and sweet,only seventeenDancing Queen,feel the beat from the tambourineYou can
3、 dance,you can jive,having the time of your lifeSee that girl,watch that scene,dig in the Dancing QueenDancing QueenYou can dance,you can jive,having the time of your lifeSee that girl,watch that scene,dig in the Dancing QueenFriday night and the lights are lowLooking out for the place to goWhere th
4、ey play the right music,getting in the swingYou come in to look for a KingAnybody could be that guyRead the sentences and try to feel.1.When I was walking in the street,I came across an old friend of mine.Walking in the street,I came across an old friend of mine.2.As he was happy,he gave me some mon
5、ey.Being happy,he gave me some money.3.If you use your head,you will find a way.Using your head,you will find a way.状语VingVing可以表示可以表示可以表示可以表示时间时间时间时间,原因原因原因原因,结果结果结果结果,条件条件条件条件,行为方行为方行为方行为方式或伴随动作式或伴随动作式或伴随动作式或伴随动作,相当于对应的相当于对应的相当于对应的相当于对应的状语从句状语从句状语从句状语从句。1)Working hard,youll surely succeed.条件状语条件状语
6、If you work hard,youll surely succeed.2).Being too young,he couldnt join the army.Because he was too young,he couldnt join the army.(原因状语原因状语)3).Walking in the street,I saw a tailors shop.4).Her husband died,leaving her 3 kids to look after.时间状语时间状语结果状语结果状语When I was walking in the street,and left h
7、er 3 kids to look after.5)Four people entered the room 5)Four people entered the room looking looking around in a curious wayaround in a curious way.6)He came 6)He came running backrunning back to tell me the to tell me the news.news.伴随状语伴随状语方式状语方式状语Four people entered the room and looked around in
8、a curious way.I:We can use Ving as AdverbialRead the sentences and find out the subject.1.Telling me to stay there and wait,she jumped over the wall.2.Mary ran into the house,shouting Toms name.3.Talking to him,I could tell he was very frightened.Tip1:Ving作状语,其逻辑主语必须与主句主语一致;Ving 的动作与主句主语为主动判断1.Rushi
9、ng into the dining room,supper was waiting for me.2.Visiting a strange city,you may find a guide book very helpful.3.Staying here for some time,youll find the people here are friendly.4.Driving too fast,the passengers feel frightened to death.5.Waiting for a bus,a football fell on my head.Tip 2:Read
10、 and find out the verb.Ving的动作与谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生1.Telling me to stay there and wait,she jumped over the wall.2.Mary ran into the house,shouting Toms name.3.Talking to him,I could tell he was very frightened.1.Being poor,he couldnt afford a TV set.2.Being surrounded by some children,the old man was hap
11、py.3.Not knowing her address,we cant get in touch with her.Tip 3:be-beingTip 4:否定在否定在Ving前加前加notTip 5:为强调Ving形式所表达的意义,在Ving 前可用连词(有时可用介词或副词)On/upon+V-ing 作时间状语表作时间状语表“一一就就”,可改写为可改写为 as soon as 引导的状语从句引导的状语从句.改写:On/Upon hearing the news,they couldnt help crying.As soon as they heard the news,they cou
12、ldnt help crying.1.Telling me to stay there and wait,she jumped over the wall.2.Mary ran into the house,shouting Toms name.3.Talking to him,I could tell he was very frightened.总结:_表示Ving的动作与谓语动作 同时发生或几乎同时发生 2:主语一致,且为主动II:Ving 的四种形式doing1.Being scolded by his mother,the boy hung his head.2.Being pain
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