《基本句型主谓》PPT课件.ppt
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1、主语主语+谓语(不及物动词)谓语(不及物动词)简单句写作训练简单句写作训练3及物动词及物动词(vt):后面必须要跟动后面必须要跟动 作对象(即宾语作对象(即宾语)不及物动词不及物动词(vi):不及物动词本身不及物动词本身 就可以表达完整就可以表达完整 的意思。不需要的意思。不需要 宾语及补语,但宾语及补语,但 可以有副词修饰可以有副词修饰观念入门观念入门慧眼识别慧眼识别 Vt or ViI did not answer him.I did not reply to him.He reached London yesterday.He arrived in Beijing yesterday.I
2、 am staying in a five-star hotel.I am leaving this evening.My sister graduated from high school in 2007.vtvivtvivivivi主语主语+谓语(不及物动词)谓语(不及物动词)Flowers bloom.Many beautiful flowers bloom in the garden in spring sVi 修饰语修饰语SVi地点状语地点状语时间状语时间状语 in the sky.(介词短语介词短语)句式结构句式结构 whenever they like.(状语从句状语从句)Bir
3、ds can fly Quickly.(副词副词)主谓(主谓(vi)+状语状语He lived to be ninety.Hearing the news,he jumped with joy.She is sitting at the desk,doing her homework My father worked in this school ten years agov+ing短语作状语介词短语介词短语不定式做结果状语V+ing 短语作状语地点状语时间状语主主+谓谓(vi.)+Ad目的状语目的状语(to do.)We stopped to have a rest.I am waiting
4、 to hear your opinion.I have come to see you.特别注意!有些动词既是及物动词又是不及物动词有些动词既是及物动词又是不及物动词:如:如:open,close,shut,cut,weigh act,wash,write,last,read,wear,sell 观察例句观察例句:This kind of cloth washes well and lasts long.I often wash my clothes by myself on weekend仔细分辨仔细分辨The pen my father gave me as a birthday gif
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