gothic story.ppt
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1、Gothic Story*Content Introduction Characteristics Archetypes Writers&worksIntroduction Definition Origin Important ideas influence gothic fictionDefinitionKey words:romantic fiction,one phase of the romantic movement,in the late 18th century Principal elements:violence,horror&the supernatural Origin
2、The term“gothic”:a disparaging term applied to a style of medieval architecture(Gothic architecture)and art(Gothic art)The term“gothic fiction”:began in the United Kingdom with The Castle of Otranto(奥特兰托城堡 1764)by Horace Walpole(霍勒斯沃波尔)Important ideas influence gothic fictionAnti-Catholicism Romanti
3、cism of an ancient Medieval past Melodrama(音乐剧)Parody(诙谐模仿作品)Characteristics of Gothic StoryFantasyTerrorThree Characteristics of FantasyHuman being VS GhostReality VS Fictional SceneResurrection Human VS GhostLove is between human and ghostNon-love is between human and ghostFictional scene is compa
4、re to environment of human livingThe extreme express form is hell in gothic storiesThere are other horrible scenes to describeAccording to common sense,people cannot resurrectionBut in gothic stories,person can resurrection and writers pay more attention to describe this process.Four Characteristics
5、 of TerrorViolence murderUnusual environmentChosen time and settingTo experience the process of pain,suffering,and deathViolence murder can arouse peoples terror,including psychological and physicalIt also can give us strongly visual stimulationPeople always live in usual environment with nicely sit
6、uationHowever,gothic stories put people into unusual environment with unfamiliar situationIn this way,it can easily to call the emotion of terrorThe setting:castle,abbey,monastery or some other placesTime:night Greatly exaggerated,highlighting the pain,suffering and death process is another characte
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