2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 5 Canada–“The True North”(含解析)新人教版必修3.doc
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1、1UnitUnit 5 5 CanadaCanada“The“The TrueTrue North”North”李仕才 一、阅读理解 While beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work,lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience.If you are looking for peace on your vacation,we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(
2、高加索)Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia,in the Gegharkunik Province.It is the largest lake in Armenia,located 6,234ft above sea level.Along the lake shore,there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake such as windsurfing,
3、swimming and sunbathing.While there,do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments,the Sevanavank monastery,and it offers a great view of the lake as well.Paravani LakeParavani Lake,located 6,801ft above sea level,is in the south of Georgia,near the Javakheti Plateau.At this level, alti
4、tude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly,or bring medication for altitude sickness.Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience.The lake is best known for fishing.Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.Lake CildirL
5、ake Cildir is located in the Ardahan Province,east Turkey,near the borders with Georgia and Armenia.It is a large freshwater lake of eastern Turkey,and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful attraction.Lake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus.The lake freezes during late Novembe
6、r.If the winter is not extremely cold,you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.Lake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list,the largest lake in Turkey.Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake there.Its situated 5
7、,380ft above sea level,and unique to many lakes around the world,the water is high in salt content.21If you want to visit some historic sites during your travel by a lake,you can go to _.ALake Cildir BParavani LakeCLake Sevan DLake Van2What is special about Lake Van?AIts water is high in salt.BIt is
8、 a volcanic lake.CIt is globally the largest lake.DIt is surrounded by mountains.3What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Paravani Lake?ALack of medicine.BVolcano eruptions.CAltitude sickness.DLow temperature all the year.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了供人们度假的好去处高加索地区的一些湖泊。1C 考查细节理解。根据
9、第二段中的“do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank monastery”可知,度假期间如果你想参观历史性建筑可以到 Lake Sevan。故选 C。2A 考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“and unique to many lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content”可知,Lake Van 的特色是湖水的盐度高。故选 A。3C 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“At this level,altitude sickne
10、ss can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly,or bring medication for altitude sickness”可知,在游览 Paravani Lake 时,游客们最有可能面临的挑战就是高原反应。故选 C。二、单句语法填空1We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _it used to charge.答案:what 分析句子结构可知,本句的“half of
11、_ it used to charge”在句中作$20 的同位语,由此可知这里要用 what 引导名词性从句,作介词 of 的宾语,同时 what 在宾语从句中又作 charge 的宾语,因此填 what。2My grandfathers collection of paintings can leave a deep 3_(impress) on all of you.答案:impression leave a deep impression on sb. “给某人留下深刻印象” 。3They built themselves large villas (别墅) in the wooded
12、_(surround) of the town.答案:surroundings 此处 surroundings 为名词,意为“环境” 。4Little babies are _(tradition) expected to imitate their fathers.答案:traditionally 此处副词 traditionally 修饰 expected to imitate。5The young woman grew up in a _(wealth) family.答案:wealthy 形容词 wealthy “富裕的”修饰名词 family。6Children are usuall
13、y _(terrify) when alone in the dark.答案:terrified 形容词 terrified “感到害怕的” ,在句中作表语。7Nancys first reaction to the news was a strange _(mix) of joy and anger.答案:mixture a mixture of . “的混合体” 。8The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen at a _(distant) of 60 miles.答案:distanc
14、e at a distance of 60 miles “在 60 英里外” 。9After a long wait, some of them finally get to stay and settle _ , while others have to pack up and leave.答案:down settle down 为固定短语,在本句中意为“定居” 。10Tom managed _(set) aside a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer.答案:to set manage to do sth. “设法做成
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