2019高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes单元综合检测 北师大版必修1.doc
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1、1UnitUnit 2 2 HeroesHeroes 单元综合检测单元综合检测.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A AFOREIGNFOREIGN TEACHERSTEACHERS AREARE NEEDEDNEEDED ALLALL OVEROVER CHINACHINAAd No.90347.Posted July 12,2016 14:00 by AmandaExpire Date August 12,2016Tag:Beijing Language Teaching Part TimeWe are looking for teachers,whose nati
2、ve language is English,willing to teach in China.Most schools are in the south of China.The benefit package for ESL teachers includes:Oneyear contract:1st September 2016 to 1st August 2017Salary:4,000 to 5,000/monthTeaching load schedule:20 teaching hours per weekA rentfree,fully furnished apartment
3、 with a living room,bedroom,kitchen and bathroomKitchen facilities provided,other electric appliances will be supplied:water,heater,microwave etc.If you are interested,please read the information above and kindly send your application to attach the following documents (in doc or JPEG format)The subj
4、ect to be mentioned,as “teach in China”1)CV/Resume(简历)2)A copy of academic degree,diploma,certificate or college transcript3)A photocopy of the data page of valid passport4)A recent color photo5)A letter of recommendation or release(释放)letter from your previous Chinese school (Only if you worked in
5、China previously)6)Any other relevant information that you think might help your application【语篇解读】本文是一则招聘英语教师的广告,其中提及了这个职位的具体要求和待遇。1This advertisement is about .Aintroducing a schoolBtaking on English teachersCseeking a teaching position2Dattracting foreign studentsB B 细节理解题。由“We are looking for tea
6、chers,whose native language is English,willing to teach in China.”我们正在寻找母语是英语愿意在中国教书的教师。可知该广告是有关招聘英语老师的。故选 B。2If you are employed,you will .Anot have to pay the apartment rentBwork full timeCprepare furniture yourselfDwork four months for two yearsA A 细节理解题。由“A rentfree,fully furnished apartment wit
7、h a living room,bedroom,kitchen and bathroom”一个免费的,齐全的公寓与客厅,卧室,厨房和浴室,可知你如果被雇用,就不必付公寓租金。故选 A。3What is NOT needed to apply for the job if you come to work in China for the first time?AYour resumeBYour personal passport dataCYour academic historyDA release letterD D 细节理解题。由“A letter of recommendation o
8、r release(释放)letter from your previous Chinese school (Only if you worked in China previously)”可知如果你之前在中国工作过,那么你需要有一封推荐信,也就是说如果你以前没有在中国工作过,就不需要推荐信。题干中提到的是你第一次在中国工作,所以就不需要推荐信,故选 D。B BGlenn was born on July 18,1921,in Cambridge and grew up in nearby New Concord,Ohio.He started his flying career as a f
9、ighter pilot(飞行员)Later,Glenn took a dangerous job as a test pilot,flying new planes to see if they were safe.In the late 1950s,a “space race” began between the US.and the Soviet Union.Both countries wanted to be the first to send a human into space,including to the moon.In 1961,a Russian astronaut,Y
10、uri Gagarin,orbited Earth.But the space race was not over yet.Glenns chance to go into space came on February 20,1962.By that time,another American,Alan BShepard,had flown in space,but he had not 3orbited Earth.Glenns flight was aired live on television and radio.Americans everywhere stopped to watc
11、h.Glenns Friendship 7 capsule circled the planet three times.A faulty equipment led Glenn to believe the capsule might burn up on its return to Earth,but in the end it splashed down safely in the Atlantic Ocean.He became the first American to orbit Earth in a spaceship.In 1984,Glenn ran for presiden
12、t,but he did not get enough support and dropped out of the race.Glenn returned to space on October 29,1998,when he was 77.He spent nine days on the space shuttle Discovery.Glenn went so that scientists could test the effects of space travel on older people.He holds the record for being the oldest pe
13、rson in space.Glenn died Thursday,Dec,8,2016,at the age of 95.Glenn refused to see himself as a hero.He preferred to focus on his work,saying.“If there is one thing Ive learned in my years on this planet,its that the happiest people Ive known are those who devoted themselves to something bigger and
14、more meaningful than merely their own selfinterest.”【语篇解读】本文介绍美国飞行员 Glenn,他是第一个坐宇宙飞船绕地球飞行的美国人。他拒绝别人把他当作英雄,他认为为别人工作的人是最幸福的。4What do we know about Glenn?AHe worked as a fighter pilot in all his life.BHe succeeded in the race for president in 1984.CHe competed with another pilot Alan B in space race.DH
15、e was the first American to circle Earth successfully.D D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He became the first American to orbit Earth in a spaceship.”可知他成为第一个坐宇宙飞船绕地球飞行的美国人。故选 D。5What happened during Glenns return to Earth?AThe capsule opened while circling Earth.BOne part of the equipment went wrong.CThe capsule w
16、as on fire all of a sudden.DThe spaceship stopped working halfway.B B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“A faulty equipment led Glenn to believe the capsule might burn up on its return to Earth,but in the end it splashed down safely in the Atlantic Ocean.”可知一个设备的出错导致 Glenn 回归地球。故选 B。46Why did Glenn return to space in 1
17、998?ATo prove the safety of new space shuttles.BTo get support for his running for president.CTo test how space travel affected the elderly.DTo become the oldest person in space by orbiting Earth.C C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Glenn returned to space on October 29,1998,when he was 77.He spent nine days on the spa
18、ce shuttle Discovery.Glenn went so that scientists could test the effects of space travel on older people.”可知在 1998年 Glenn 回到太空是为了测试太空旅行对老年人的影响。故选 C。7What can we learn from Glenns words in the last paragraph?ASelfish people care for their own interest.BHappy people are likely to succeed easily.CHe h
19、as known most of the successful people.DThe people who work for others are the happiest.D D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“its that the happiest people Ive known are those who devoted themselves to something bigger and more meaningful than merely their own selfinterest.”可知为别人工作的人是最幸福的。故选 D。C CA telescope,called Gaia
20、,is being designed by astronomers in Europe,and it couldnt be more different from PanSTARRS,which is another telescope being designed.While PanSTARRS will be looking for asteroids (小行星) and comets headed for Earth,Gaia will be looking at our entire galaxy (银河系).Gaia is designed to draw a map of the
21、Milky Way,our home galaxy.Just as a map of your town gives you a picture of where things are located,Gaias map of the galaxy will tell astronomers where the stars are.Over five years,Gaia will observe (观察) about a billion stars and other objects in our galaxy.Each object will be observed about 70 ti
22、mes.Gaia will be sent into space connected to a rocket.It contains two telescopes,each focused at a different angle (角度)These two telescopes act like Gaias “eyes” The reason why humans can see things in 3D is that we have two eyes focused on the same object,at slightly different angles.By using two
23、telescopes like eyes,Gaia can produce the first 3D map of the positions of the stars it views.Gaia,which is to be sent into space in 2011,will be a powerful 5telescope.If you were to use it on Earth,for example,you could stand 600 miles away from your best friends and still get a clear picture of th
24、eir hair.Gaia is one of more than a dozen telescopes being designed by scientists right now.The next generation of telescopes will reveal new parts of our universe that will seem surprising.The universe,with all its planets,stars and other strange objects,is a puzzle with pieces that we can see by u
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