2019高中英语 课时分层作业7 Unit 9 Wheels 北师大版必修3.doc
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1、1课时分层作业课时分层作业( (七七) ) 语言知识练习固基础语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空1 1Whichever team wins on Sunday will go to the National Championships.2 2Progress so far has been very good.Therefore,we are sure that the project will be completed on time.3 3A fierce fire broke out there last night.Consequently(consequence),most of
2、the building was burnt to the ground.4 4The patient is arguing with the nurse about his illness.5 5Thanks to the Partys effective policies and measures,the earthquakehit areas returned to normal life not too long after earthquakes.6 6We have been working(work) on it for several hours but we havent y
3、et reached any conclusion.7 7The Second World War broke out in the 1930s.8 8When could you have a meal with me?Id like to go whenever it is convenient to you.9 9Tonys parents thought he was at school,but actually(actual) he was in an Internet bar.1010It was a great convenience(convenient)to have the
4、 doctor living near us.完成句子1 1无论什么时候回到这个地方,他都十分快乐,心满意足。Whenever he returns to this place,he is happy and contented.2 2由于暴风雨,航班不得不延迟起飞。The flight has to be put off taking off in consequence of/as a consequence of the storm3 3我难以描绘那个山村的美。The beauty of the mountainous country is more than I can describ
5、e4 4他们是 20 世纪 30 年代后期或 40 年代初期结婚的。They had married in the late 1930s or early 1940s5 5为了方便起见,图书馆的书都分为不同的类别。For the sake of convenience,the library books are separated into different categories.2 高考题型练习提能力高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解The amount of time that people spend on travel is 1.1 hours per person per day in
6、 all societies.The average distance traveled is 7,400 miles (12,000 km) per year.In total,the world population travels more than 16.6 trillion miles (23 trillion km) per year,53% of which is by car,26% by bus,9% by rail,9% by highspeed transport such as airplanes,and 3% by bicycle,boat and other mea
7、ns.It is estimated (估计) that,due to developments in highspeed public transport,travel time will drop to only 12 minutes per person per day by 2050.Of the global traffic volume,35% will be by car,20% by bus,41% by highspeed transport,and 4% by rail.At present,traffic congestion (拥塞) has a huge negati
8、ve (消极的) economic and environmental impact (影响) across the world.Road congestion in the UK costs the UK economy 15 billion a year.It costs the US $100 billion a year.In Seattle,Washington for instance,a driver spends an average (平均) of 59 hours stuck in traffic each year.In the greater Seattle area
9、there are more cars than people; each household makes an average of 10 motorcar trips a day.According to Sierra Club, “American cars and trucks account for 20 percent of the worlds petroleum consumption (石油消耗) ”The US has the most highways,but European roads are busier.In Europe,cars travel more tha
10、n 600 miles (1,000 km) per road per year,compared to an average of 500 km per road in the US.The worlds worst traffic jam usually occurs during the summer on the road from Paris to Toulouse,France.So take a hike.You can use Googles public transport trip planner.Or,in the least,find a job closer to h
11、ome.【语篇解读】 现在全球过半的人选择自己驾车出行,这给交通造成了很大的压力。1 1According to the figures given in Paragraph 1,what is the main means of transport at present?AThe car. BThe bus.CThe train. DThe airplane.A A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“In total,the world population travels more than 16.6 trillion miles (23 trillion km) per year,53% of
12、which is by car”可知小汽3车是目前主要的出行工具。2 2Compared to today,we know in 2050, Amore people will choose to travel by trainBmore people will have a car of their own Ca lot more people will choose the bus to go outDa lot more people will choose highspeed transport D D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“41%by highspeed transport”可知
13、到 2050 年,41%的人会选择高速交通工具,这比目前的 9%高了很多,故选 D 项。3 3What does Paragraph 3 suggest?ATraffic congestion is a major problem for some countries.BTraffic congestion will be more serious in the following years.CTraffic congestion is a problem for global economic development.DAmerica has more cars than any othe
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