2019高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ)(Lesson 4.doc
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1、1SectionSection LanguageLanguage Points()(Points()( LessonLesson 4 4,CommunicationWorkshopCommunicationWorkshop,CultureCulture CornerCorner &Bulletin&Bulletin Board)Board)语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1The noise of the car died away in the distance(远处)2Marys hair style(风格) was in keeping with the
2、 latest fashion.3He usually trades at the nearby(附近的) supermarket.4I like popular music while my father likes classical(古典的) music.5Many of the health workers had no formal(正式的) medical training.6They were so great that they cycled around China.7The new store is crowded with customers.8He was absent
3、 from school because of his illness.9Three was some music playing upstairs.Otherwise the house was silent.10They tried to forecast the result of the football match.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1crowd n. 人群,一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤的2sickness n. 疾病sick adj. 有病的,恶心的3distance n距离distant adj. 远的,疏远的,冷淡的4formal adj. 正式的
4、,合礼仪的informal adj. 非正式的.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1right now 现在2be fond of 喜欢3in the form of 以的形式4at the moment 此刻,目前5over the years 数年间6as a result 结果7come up with 想出(计划、回答)8make a difference 产生差别;有影响.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空21As a result,they saved 90% of the trees in the forest.2He can always come up with some new
5、ideas.3Over the years,hundreds of overseas students have studied at that university.4One person can make a difference by saving energy.5My family are fond of going to the cinema.寻规律、巧记忆adj.nessn.v.with动词短语safeness 安全happiness 幸福darkness 黑暗put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上end up with 以结束.经典句式仿写背教材原句记句式结
6、构仿写促落实1.Thats whatwhat people call the underground in London.那就是伦敦人对地铁的叫法。what 引导表语从句那就是我想告诉你的。Thats what I want to tell you.2.Usually,its soso crowded thatthat I cant find anywhere to sit.地铁通常很拥挤,我很难找到座位。so.that.句型电影如此有趣,我想再看一次。The film was so interesting that I wanted to see another time.3.We like
7、 to visit nice,quiet places far away from the city and go walking wherewhere there are no shops,crowds or the tube.我们喜欢去那些风光秀丽、幽静而又远离城市的地方,在没有商店、人群、地铁的地方散步。where 引导状语从句他们要去他们觉得快乐的地方。They will go where they are happy.4.In order to makemake thisthis afternoonafternoon mealmeal importantimportant,fine
8、china cups and plates,and.were used.为了使下午餐显得重要,漂亮的瓷器茶杯和盘子等器具都被用上了。make宾语宾补我们队获胜的消息使我们大家非常高兴。The news that our team had won made us very happy.3核 心 要 点 探 究(教材 P14)ThatsThats whatwhat peoplepeople callcall thethe undergroundunderground inin LondoLondon.n.那就是伦敦人对地铁的叫法。【要点提炼】 本句中 what 引导的是表语从句,是名词性从句之一,
9、what 在从句中充当call 的宾语补足语。what可引导名词性从句主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、表语从句, 并且要在所引导的从句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等成分。What you say may well be true.(主语从句)你说的很可能是事实。No one knows what will happen next.(宾语从句)谁也不知道下一步会发生什么事。名师点津 what 引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当成分;that 引导名词性从句时,在从句中不充当成分。(教材 P14)UsuallyUsually,itsits soso crowdedcrowded thatthat
10、I I cantcant findfind anywhereanywhere toto sit.sit.地铁里通常很拥挤,我很难找到座位。(1)【要点提炼】 so.that.如此以至于,此处引导结果状语从句。Error!There was soso much work to do thatthat everybody got bored.有这么多的事要做以至于人人都感到烦了。There was so little time left that we could hardly finish the work.剩下的时间太少了,我们很难完成这项工作。They are such good child
11、ren that we all love them.这些孩子如此好,我们都很喜欢他们。(2)crowdedcrowded adj.adj.拥挤的(1)be crowded with. 挤满了(2)crowd n& v. 人群/拥挤;聚集a crowd of 一群 the crowd 群众;民众crowds of 许多There were crowdscrowds ofof people at the theatre.剧院里挤满了人。This morning,the ground is crowded with white snow.今天早晨,地上白雪皑皑。4The crowd was/were
12、 marching on the street to improve their living conditions.老百姓为改善生活条件正在大街上游行。名师点津 crowd 可用作名词,译作“人群、大众” ,在句中作主语时,谓语动词可按单数或复数对待,the crowd“老百姓,大众” 。otherwiseotherwise adadv.v.否则,要不然;另外(教材 P14)I need to do that because I dont get enough exercise otherwiseotherwise.我需做那种运动,否则我的运动量不够。or otherwise 或其他情况;或
13、相反and otherwise 及其他;等等otherwise conj. 否则;要不然otherwise adj. 不同的;另外的Close the farm gates behind you,otherwiseotherwise the animals will escape.请随手关上你身后的农场大门,否则动物就会跑掉的。The rent is high,but otherwise the house is satisfactory.房租是很贵,可这房子在其他方面倒令人满意。We will get there somehow,by boat or otherwise.我们总要设法去那里的
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