2019高中英语 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop学案 北师大版选修8.doc
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1、1SectionSection CommunicationCommunication WorkshopWorkshop根据提示写出下列单词1_ n 罚款2_ n. 判决3_ vt. 废除4_ adv. 再者,此外5_ adv. 所以,因此6_ vi. 摇动7_ adj. 信教的8_ n. 祈祷,祷告9_ n. 商人10_ vt. 含在嘴里吮食【答案】 1.fine 2.sentence 3.abolish 4moreover 5.consequently 6.swing 7.spiritual 8prayer 9.merchant 10.suck根据提示补全下列短语1break _ 闯入2lo
2、se faith _ 对失去信心3bring _ 带回来;使恢复4pay _ 因受罚,为付出代价5be treated _ 被当作对待6see._ 视为,把看成是7_ principle 原则上8take._ account 把考虑在内【答案】 1.in 2.in 3.back 4.for 5.as 6.as 7.on 8.into根据提示补全下列教材原句1What_is_even_more_unbelievable is the fact that_some_murderers_are_ 2let_out_of_prison after three or four years.更令人难以置信
3、的是一些凶手三四年后从监狱里被释放出来这一事实。2That is the_only_way_of_protecting society and preventing young people from leading a life of crime.那是保护社会和防止年轻人走上犯罪道路的唯一方法。阅读 P40课文,并从三个选项中选择最佳答案1What is the only way of protecting society RJ Butcher think?ACriminals should be locked up for life.BCriminals should be sentenc
4、ed to death.CCriminals should be let out of prison.2How does Paul Mason think of punishment?ATake a revenge on criminals.BKill criminals.CHelp to reform criminals.3What occasion should life sentences be given?AWhen a criminal is let out of prison.BWhen a person is very dangerous to society when he o
5、r she is let out of prison.CWhen a criminal kill a person.【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B阅读 P40课文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Why people are having no 1._(faithful) in the British system of justice.Because it was not long 2._ drug dealers and robbers can be 3._ on the streets and some 4._(murder) are let out of p
6、rison after three or four years,5._ is more unbelievable.Much 6._(hard) sentences should be brought back.Criminals are made to pay for 7._ they have done.After 8._(commit) three crimes criminals are locked up for life in prison.Prisoners should be made to work.9._ too much money is spent on prisons,
7、they have become like hotels.We should bring the death penalty back.When a person has killed somebody she/he isnt worth 10._(live)We also have to take into account the 3wishes of the families and friends of murder victims.【答案】 1.faith 2.before 3.out 4.murderers 5.which 6.harder 7.what mitting 9Becau
8、se 10.livingbreakbreak inin 闯入;打断break away from 离开;脱离break down 打破,毁掉;出毛病;(身体)垮了;恸哭;分解break out 突然爆发break up 拆散,打碎;分裂;崩溃break into 强行闯入;突然开始;顺利打入break through 突围;突破Our car brokebroke downdown on the freeway.我们的汽车在高速公路上抛锚了。The band broke up after the performance.那场演出之后乐队就解散了。sentencesentence n n. .
9、判决(教材 P40)I think we should bring back much harder sentencessentences in this country.我认为我们应在这个国家内恢复更加严厉的刑罚pass sentence on/upon sb. 判某人刑sentence sb.to (do) sth. 给某人判刑;宣判某人做某事sentence sb.to death/life imprisonment 判处某人死刑/终身监禁serve a/ones sentence 服刑Former Cuban leader waswas sentencedsentenced toto
10、44 years in prison on charges including bribery and corruption.前古巴领导人因被控行贿和贪污被判入狱 44 年。4He has been sentenced (sentence) to pay a fine of 1,000.他被判罚款 1 000 英镑。The judge sentenced this man to death(die)for murdering.法官宣判这个人因犯谋杀罪而被判处死刑。(教材 P40)I I amam totallytotally againstagainst harderharder senten
11、cessentences onon_ _principleprinciple andand reallyreally feelfeel thethe deathdeath penaltypenalty shouldshould bebe abolishedabolished.我原则上坚决反对较重的刑罚并且确实感到死刑应该被废除。(1 1)onon principleprinciple 原则上,按照原则against ones principles 违背某人的行为准则in principle 理论上;原则上,大体上,基本上on the principle of 根据的原则,以为原则In prin
12、ciple you are entitled to a financial grant,but it is difficult to claim.原则上你有资格获得经济补助,但是很难获取。We trade on the principle of equality and mutual benefit.我们按照平等互利的原则进行贸易。(2 2)abolishabolish vtvt. . 废除;废止(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old rules 取消旧规则abolish a ban 取消禁令abolish slavery 废除奴隶制度abolition n. 废除Their discu
13、ssion centred around the abolition (abolish) of slavery.他们的讨论是以废除奴隶制度为中心而进行的。明辨异同 abolish/cancelabolish/cancelabolish为正式用词,指彻底废除某种制度、规章或习俗。cancel用法广泛,多指取消债务、合同、证书、比赛、旅行、计划或约会等。cancelcancel,abolishabolishThis tax should be _.5Im afraid I will have to _our meeting tomorrow.【答案】 abolished cancelconsequ
14、entlyconsequently advadv. . 因此;结果(教材 P40)ConsequentlyConsequently,in the USA,the death penalty is not as likely if the victim is black and the murderer white as the other way around.因此,在美国,当被害人是黑人而凶手是白人时,判决死刑的可能性不可能与在相反情况下(即被害人是白人,而凶手是黑人)一样。(1)consequent adj. 随之发生的;由引起的(2)consequence n. 结果;后果as a co
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