2021年浙江杭州西湖区杭州学军中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(5月)-学生用卷.docx
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1、2021年浙江杭州西湖区杭州学军中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷 (5月)学生用卷一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2.5分,共25分)1、【来源】2021年浙江杭州西湖区杭州学军中学高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第2123题7.5分 (每题2.5分)I was 16 years old the day I skipped school tor the first time. It was easily done: both my parents left for work before my school bus arrived, so when il showed up al my hous
2、e on that cold winter morning, I simply did not get on. The perfect crime!And what did I do with myself on that glorious stolen day, with no adult in charge and no limits on my activities? Did I get high? Hit the mall for a shoplifting extravaganza (狂欢)?Nope. 1 built a warm fire in the wood stove, p
3、repared a bowl of popcorn, grabbed a blanket, and read. I was thrilled and transported by a book-it was Hemingways The Sun Also rises-and I just needed to be alone with it for a little while. I ached to know what would happen to Jake Barnes and Lady Brett Ashley and Robert Cohn. I couldnt bear the t
4、hought of sitting in a classroom taking another biology exam when I could be traveling through Spain in the 1920s with a bunch of expatiates (异乡客).I spent that day lost in words. Time fell away, as the room around me turned to mist, and my role-as a daughter, sister, teenager, and student-in the wor
5、ld no longer had any meaning. I had accidentally come across the key to perfect happiness: I had become completely absorbed by something i loved.Looking back on it now, I can see that some subtle things were happening to my mind and to my life while I was in that state of absorption. Hemingways lang
6、uage was quietly braiding itself into my imagination. I was downloading information about how to create simple and elegant sentences, a good and solid plot. In other words, I was learning how to write. Without realizing it, 1 was hot on the trail of my own fate. Writing now absorbs me the way readin
7、g once did and happiness is their generous side effect.(1) What did the author think is the source of true joy?A. Reading by the fire.B. Travelling in Spain.C. Breaking the regulations.D. Being occupied by ones passion.(2) Which can best replace the underlined phrase braiding itself into in the last
8、 paragraph?A. EnteringDestroying1、【答案】(1)D:A;D;2、【答案】(1)C;B;A;(4)B;3、【答案】(1)C;D;B;4、【答案】F;E;G;C;D;5、【答案】C;B;D;D;A;A;C;B;A;B;C;A;C;D;B;A;C;D;C;A;6、 答案】its;will be allowcd;from;when 或 if;strictest;addiction;reported;a;using;to play;7、【答案】Dear Ms Maria,Glad to hear from you. You want me to make a short
9、 video about my school life so (hal your students may have a better understanding of Chinese students school life. Now let me share my video plan with you, hoping that youll become interested in it.【高分句型一】(写信目的)Firstly, Id like to record some beautiful sceneries in my campus and afterschool activiti
10、es, which help broaden our horizons and increase the pleasure of our life.高分句型二Then, record how attentively my classmates and I listen to the teachers in class. Finally, 1 prefer to upload the video on the social media called Tik Tok. Can you imagine it when you see me on Tik Tok showing my colorful
11、 school activities?(简述拍摄内容)How is (he plan above? Look forward to your early reply.(征求对方意见)Yours,Li Hua8、【答案】 Most students will experience stress during examination periods.(点明主题一考试压 力)To overcome it, students should make a good preparation ahead of time.【高分句型一】(提前准 备)Besides, understanding what yo
12、u are learning instead of just memorizing it matters greatly.(理解内 容)Learning to relax properly before exams is of benefit.(考前放松)It is also wise not to learn anything new or talk with classmates about what they have studied or how much they have studied.【高分 句型二】(不要学习新东西,也不要和同学交流)B. MendingBlocking.(3
13、) What can we infer from the passage?A. I was tired of my real-life roles.B. I learnt how to write on the Internet.C. Hemingways stylo influenced me a lot.D. Becoming a writer was my childhood dream.2、【来源】2021年浙江杭州西湖区杭州学军中学高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第2427题10分 (每题2.5分)Lego is considering a brick (积木)rental plan in
14、 an attempt to cut down on plastic waste. The Danish toy maker has promised to make all its bricks from sustainable (可持续的)sources by 2030 and is investing significant resources into finding alternatives.Tim Brooks, vice-president responsible for sustainability, said the company was totally open to t
15、he idea of a product rental plan but admitted that lost pieces could produce a significant problem. What are the chances of giving them to an eight-year-old child and getting them all back again? Mr. Brooks added.There is a lot of technical thinking that needs to be done. We are right at beginning o
16、f that. Mr. Brooks said Lego was exploring several ideas with a view to producing the highest value from products while consuming the least amount of resources. He said many would probably never sec the light of day and there was no current plan to try out a rental plan.Lego has come under increasin
17、g pressure to reduce its carbon footprint among growing international alarm about the impact of plastic waste on the environment. It produces 19 billion pieces per year-36, 000 a minute-that are made entirely of plastic while much of the inside packaging is also plastic.So far, the only breakthrough
18、 has been the development of a line of bricks made from plant-based plastic sourced from sugarcane. The green trees, plants and flowers were first included in Lego sets la(e last year but make up only l%-2% of the total amount of plastic elements produced. Henrik Nielson, a production supervisor (主管
19、)in Legos factory, said last year: We need to leam again how to do this.Lego reportedly releases around a million tons of carbon dioxide each year, with about 75% coming from raw materials that go into factories. The company has invested more than $ 1 ()0, (X)(), ()0() and hired 100 people to resear
20、ch non-plastic alternatives. It is aiming to keep packaging out of landfill by 2025.(1) Lego is making great efforts to .A. promote its brick rental planraise its production efficiencyB. explore ways to reduce plastic wastedevelop new products(2) According to Mr. Brooks, Legos brick rental plan .A.
21、is well underwayhas a long way to goB. is totally uselessgoes against Legos interest(3) The writer tells of Legos stress of reducing plastic waste by means of .A. figuresexamplesB. comparisonclassification(4) What is Legos attitude towards developing non-plastic alternatives?A. Defensive.B. Determin
22、ed.C. Disapproving.D. Doubtful.3、【来源】2021年浙江杭州西湖区杭州学军中学高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第2830题7.5分 (每题2.5分)Anyone who commutes (通勤)by car knows that traffic jams arc an unavoidable part of life. But humans arc not alone in facing potential backups.Ants also commutebetween their nest and sources of food. The sun ival of
23、 their colonies depends on doing this efficiently.When humans commute, theres a point at which cars become dense (稠密)enough to slow down the flow of traffic, causing jam. Motsch, a mathematician in Arizona State University, and his colleagues wanted to know if ants on the move could also get stuck.
24、So they regulated traffic density by constructing bridges of various widths between a colony of Argentine ants and a source of food. Then they wailed and watched. The goal was to try to find out at what point they arc going to have a traffic jam, said Sebaslien Motsch.But it appears that that never
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