高二英语暑假开学考试测试试题.doc
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1、- 1 - / 14【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语暑假开学考试测试试题精选高二英语暑假开学考试测试试题英语试题英语试题(时间:100 分钟 分值:150 分)第一部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节:(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)AEditor: Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or not? Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: grow
2、ing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class. Mrs. White: I agree. I know school hours are short, but theres homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep. Mr. White: Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until theyre eighteen or ninet
3、een. A part-time job cant harm them. In fact, its good for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school. Businessman: Youre quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustnt forget that some families nee
4、d the extra money. If the pupils didnt take part-time jobs, they couldnt stay at school. Editor: Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think? 21. Who have the same opinion? - 2 - / 14A. Headmaster and Mrs. White. B. Editor and Mr. White. C. Mr. and Mrs. White. D. Businessma
5、n and Headmaster. 22. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe _. A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen B. need to have some pocket money C. should see something of the world outside school D. need to have a lot of sleep 23. What does the editor think of part-time jobs? A.
6、They can help students from poor families. B. They are good for school children. C. They cannot harm school children. D. We are not told. BCold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they a
7、re. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the wea
8、ther is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outsi
9、de, dogs and cats can be very smart in - 3 - / 14their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bo
10、wl has frozen and their pet cant get anything todrink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.24. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1? _.A. They are often forgotten by their owners B. They like to stay in
11、 warm placesC. They build their own shelters D. They are used to living outdoors25. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?_.A. To help them find shelters B. To keep them companyC. To know when to bring them inside D. To keep them from eating bad food26. I
12、f pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may _.A. get lost in the wild B. run short of clean waterC. dig deep holes for fun D. make the water in the bowl dirty 27. What is the purpose of this text? _.A. To give practical advice B. To solve an argument - 4 - / 14C. To tell an inter
13、esting story D. To present a research resultCGetting rid of dirt(灰尘;尘土;污物), in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had i
14、t that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in
15、Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been
16、 regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisemen
17、ts repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many - 5 - / 14firsttime parents nervously try to warn(警告) their children of touching dirt, which mig
18、ht be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system(免疫系统). And the latter position is gaining some ground.28.The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed b
19、ath houses because .A.they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB.they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay inC.they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD.they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease?29.Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A.A
20、pproving B.Afraid C.Curious D.Uninterested30.How does the passage mainly develop?A.By providing examples B.By following the order of importanceC.By making comparisons D.By following the order of time31.What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To present the change of views on dirtB.To st
21、ress the role of dirtC.To call attention to the danger of dirtD.To introduce the history of dirtDTheodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he - 6 - / 14wrote for children. They combine funny words, pictures, and social opinion.Dr Seuss wr
22、ote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books.
23、 They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strong desire to help children. In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who coul
24、d not read. The report said many childrens books werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to r
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