高二英语下第一次学段考试试题.doc
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1、1 / 21【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语下第一次学段考试试题精选高二英语下第一次学段考试试题本试题共分选择题(70 分)和非选择题(50 分) ,共 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。请将所有答案写在答题卡上。第一部分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A A、B B、C C 和和 D D)中,选)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A ARestaurants in
2、the USASteves PizzaSo many pizza chains compete for the attention of tourists in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and theyll tell you about Steves. This is New Yorkstyle pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients (成份). New branches of Steve s are opening elsew
3、here in Miami, all in non-tourist areas.Opening hours: 11am-3am Cattlemans SteakhouseThis place is 20 miles east of the city, but local 2 / 21folks would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs
4、Ranch, where youll see everything from rabbits to buffalo (水牛), then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.Opening hours: 5pm-10pmAbsolute Baking & CafThe screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs-its made from scratch, a
5、s are the organic (有机的) breads. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Dont miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.Opening hours: 7am-2pm Walts WharfEverybodys favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA), Walts packs them in on weekends. You cant make reservati
6、ons for dinner (though theyre accepted for lunch), but its worth the wait for the tree fire-grilled seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captains chairs.3 / 21Opening hours: 11am-3:30pm1. The new branches of Steves Pizza are mainly intended for .A. New Yorkers B. touri
7、sts C. the locals D. foreigners2. Cattlemans Steakhouse offers the wonderful _as well as good food.A. wine B. view C. discount D. service 3. Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?A. Steves Pizza. B. Walts Wharf.C. Absolute Baking & Caf. D. Cattlemans Steakhouse.B BEvery week in China, mil
8、lions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee. In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dic
9、tionaries.Perhaps the shows popularity should not be a surprise. 4 / 21Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy( 书法)to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how
10、 to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? Its possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write
11、them.But theres still hope for the paint brush. Chinas Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the
12、 walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teachers examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teac
13、h it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, 5 / 21Shen Bin. “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they dont forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.4. What can we learn about the Character Hero?A. Its open to people of
14、 all ages and all walks.B. Its the most-viewed TV programs in China.C. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.D. It draws great public attention across the country.5. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?A. Chinese people dont refer to dictionaries very often.B. Chin
15、ese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.C. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.D. Chinese people neednt write by hand as often with the help of technology. 6. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is_.6 / 21A. necessary fo
16、r adults to survive in ChinaB. a requirement made by the Education MinistryC. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture aliveD. an ability to be developed only when you are students 7. Where does this text probably come from?A. A news report. B. A science report.C. An advertisement. D. Childrens
17、 literature.C CThe H1Nl virus has been spreading worldwide,it is important for us to know how to control itPlease pay attention to the following points:1Dont touch your faceAbove all,keep your hands away from your eyes,mouth and nose,all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your
18、body2Wash your handsIf you have to touch your face,wash your hands,getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water beforeSoaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses7 / 213Cover your nose and mouthWhen someone sneezes or coughs,liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses
19、as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth,so its best to keep at least an arms length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)In order to protect others,cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze,and clean your hands after
20、wardViruses can live for hours,or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards4Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the futureSome research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%But it also suggests that if you dont wash hands,th
21、e mask doesnt work wellSo wash your hands and use the mask,especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful8The article mainly tells _Athe H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide Bhow to control the H1N1 virusCcover your nose and mouthDeveryone should buy a mask in the future9. How do
22、es the virus enter your body easily?8 / 21AGet through your mouth BGet through your noseCGet through your eyes DAll of the above10. What can we do with the flu viruses?AWater BMasks CSoaps with surfactants D Tissues11Which of the statements is Not True?AWash your hands before mealsBWhen you cough or
23、 sneeze,you should cover your mouth CYou shouldnt often touch your mouth,eyes and noseDWhen you put a mask,you can often go to the crowded placesD DGoing green seems to be fad (时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for the two of us, going green is
24、not a fad but a lifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce 9 / 21our energy, we had to think of 365 differ
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