2019学年高一英语下学期6月月考(期末模拟)试题(含解析)人教 新版.doc
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1、- 1 -20192019 学年高一学年高一 6 6 月月考(期末模拟)月月考(期末模拟)英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)听力(百强校英语解析团队专供) (共两节,满分(共两节,满分 2020 分)分)第一节(共五个小题;每小题第一节(共五个小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的 A,A, B,B, C C 三个选项中选出最佳选三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有项。听完每段对话后,你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
2、阅读下一小题,每段对话仅秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。读一遍。1. Where does the woman have to get off?A. At the Bank of China B. At the post office C. At the second stop2. Why does the man refuse the woman?A. He doesnt have a car B. He will use his car C. She cant drive3. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the Gr
3、and Hotel B. To the cinema C. To the shopping center4. How is the woman going home?A. By car B. By bus C. On foot5. How many friends can the girl invite?A. 4 or 5 B. 2 or 3 C. 2 or 4第二节听下面五段对话或旁白。每段对话和旁白后有几个小题,从超中所给出的第二节听下面五段对话或旁白。每段对话和旁白后有几个小题,从超中所给出的 A A,B B,C C 三三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和旁白之前,你将有时间阅读各个小题
4、,每小题个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和旁白之前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 5 秒钟,秒钟,听完后,每个小题讲给出听完后,每个小题讲给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或旁白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或旁白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 6 6 至至 7 7 题。题。6. What are the speaker going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach B. Climb the mountain C. Go for a bicycle ride- 2 -7. What do we know about
5、Paul and Mary?A. They might be the speakers friends.B. Theyve decided to join the speakers.C. They did some riding yesterday.听第听第 7 7 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 8 8 至至 1010 题。题。8. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Master and servant B. Boss and secretary C. Fellow workers9. What are
6、the two speakers talking about?A. Using the left hand B. Operating machines C. Designing machines10. What can we learn from the conversation ?A. Left-handers can not run the machines.B. The woman only use their right hand.C. The woman is more skillful than man.听第听第 8 8 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1111 至至 1313 题。
7、题。11. How does the boss think about her boss?A. Rude B. Foolish C. Troublesome12. What do we know about the woman?A. She had left her job.B. She succeeded in her job.C. She was in charge of a school.13. What does the woman want to be in the future?A. dancer B. A dancer trainer C. A high school teach
8、er听第听第 9 9 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1414 至至 1717 题。题。14. What was the weather like this weekend in the beach?A. Cloudy B. Sunny C. Rainy15. What did the woman do this weekend?- 3 -A. She went to the beach.B. She visit her parents.C. She had a trip to the countryside.16. Why did the woman come home soon?A. She
9、 was tired.B. She caught a cold.C. She had school homework to do.17. Why was the woman unable to go swimming?A. The water is so cold.B. She wasnt feeling well then.C. The beach is dirty.听第听第 1010 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1818 至至 2020 题。题。18. How many people were badly injured in the storm?A. 7 B. 9 C. 1019. W
10、hat can we learn from the news?A. No villagers were killed.B. 15 houses were badly damaged.C. Over 200 people were made homeless.20. What do we know about the farmer?A. His home was destroyed.B. His wife was missing.C. One of his children was killed.第二部分:阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)第二部分:阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供) (共两节,
11、满分(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节:第一节:( (共共 1515 小题:每小题小题:每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A A、B B、C C、D D 中选出最佳选项。中选出最佳选项。A AThere is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky (威士忌) at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle.
12、When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot.” And she didnt even go fishing.- 4 -Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps th
13、e hillside into orange light, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold. As you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy Castle, any frustration (烦恼) will float away as gently as the circling water. Its just you and purple,
14、pink, white flowers, seeking a perfect harmony. If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetimes fun. For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art.Scotland offers interesting places where you can rest after a long days fishing. Set ag
15、ainst a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotlands mountains. Ben Nevis is the highest of all British mountains, and reaching its 1343-metre top is a challenge. But its not just what goes up that m
16、atters; what comes down is unique. More than 900 metres high, on the mountains north face, lies an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes from the Gaelic language “usquebaugh” or “water of life”; and it is the single most important ingredient (原料) in Scotlands best known drink: whisky.1.
17、 The story of Queen Victoria is to show that _.A. the Queen is rich in tour experienceB. the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC. tasting whisky is better than going fishingD. 1873 is a special year for the Queen2. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By giving descriptions. B. By following
18、time order.C. By analyzing causes. D. By making comparisons.3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists.B. To show the attractions of Scotland to readers.- 5 -C. To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland.D. To describe the pleasures of life in
19、 Scotland.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲述了苏格兰的迷人之处和欣赏苏格兰的最好的方式。1. 推理判断题。由第一段 When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot.”可知,维多利亚女王在日记中写道:“我从来没有见过如此可爱的地方” ,由此推断出这座城堡是苏格兰非常值得一去的地方,选 B。2. 推理判断题。第二自然段主要描述了苏格兰的美景以及在那里钓鱼的人们将会拥有的一种非常惬意的心境,故是用
20、描述来展开的,故选 A。3. 写作意图题。由全文的主题句 There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky (威士忌) at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle.可知,这篇文章主要讲了欣赏苏格兰最好的方式莫过于品尝一点威士忌,在一个像 Inverlochy Castle 这样安静的地方钓鱼了。所以作者写这篇文章的目的是给读者展现苏格兰的迷人之处,选 B。【点睛】推理判断题的一些小技巧:1.
21、通过辨认细节的技巧,找到相关的事实或证据,对这些事实或证据进行分析和评价,在此基础上再作决定。切记:推断是以文章提供的事实为依据,而不是凭空想象,更不是读者自己的意愿。例如:小题 1,题干询问我们维多利亚女王的故事说明了什么,从文章中找到相关的细节,由第一段 When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot.”可知,维多利亚女王在日记中写道:“我从来没有见过如此可爱的地方” ,由此推断出用维多利亚女王的故事是用来说明这座城堡是苏格兰非常值得一去的
22、地方,非常美丽,故选 B。2.借助常识。在推理判断题中,我们平时积累的一些常识通常会派上用场。3.务必要用排除法。排除法在此类题型中发挥着不可磨灭的作用。根据在文章中找到的事实依据和常识排除错误信息,再排除和文章中一词不差的信息(文章里的原句不会是推理判断出来的结果,但通过同义词或句型转换过的选项有可能是正确答案),最后再排除无关或偏离信息,正确答案就不言而喻了。- 6 -B BLouis Pasteur was born in Dole, France on December 27, 1822. His family was poor, and during his early educat
23、ion Pasteur was an ordinary student who enjoyed art and singing. However, when Pasteur was exposed to science as a teenager, he knew he had found his career.In 1838, Pasteur went to college to become a science teacher. He then became a chemistry professor at the University of Strasbourg. He got marr
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