高二英语上学期第二次月考试题(含解析).doc
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1、- 1 - / 34【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语上学期第二次月考试题(含解析)精选高二英语上学期第二次月考试题(含解析)第二次月考英语试题第二次月考英语试题第一部分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。上将该项涂黑。A AWhen the weather is good, most children would
2、 like to play outside. So we asked some kids and their parents whether the following toys kept them happy.AllAll SurfaceSurface Swingball,Swingball, $35.99$35.99Played by Martin, nine, and five-year-old Alex in Crewe, Cheshire.Mother Jennifer says, “The boys thought the toy was excellent and really
3、wanted to play with it. It can be played with alone or with another child. Its for the right age range but I believe the toy can be played with by all ages and is suitable for the whole family.”RubberwoodRubberwood QuoitsQuoits Set,Set, $13.99$13.99- 2 - / 34Played by Jessica, four.Mother Lucy Haybu
4、rst, 37, in Chichester, West Sussex, says, “Jessica played with this toy for a few minutes but quickly stopped playing with it. Since we bought this toy for her, she only played several times. The quality is very good. It can be played with by one child or more. Besides, I believe its more suitable
5、for older kids.”WoodenWooden AnimalAnimal Skittles,Skittles, $14.99$14.99Played by Matthew, two.Father Richard Lee, 36, from Dartford, Kent, says, “Matthew was very interested in the toys and liked to play with them, but that only lasted for around five minutes. The skittles were fun at first but th
6、at feeling soon disappeared. Two or more children can play with the toy together. And I think they are most suitable for kids aged between three and seven. Our youngest son, Ethan, just kept trying to eat the lions head.”FirstFirst TailballTailball NetNet Set,Set, $22$22Played by James, five.Mother
7、Sarah Schwar, 39, from Grays, Essex, says, “James loved the toy.” He enjoyed balls so it was perfect for him We used it in the summer as it was easy to take on trips It - 3 - / 34is suitable for kids over five years old I think the price is fair and your children deserve it.”1. What did Jessica thin
8、k of Rubberwood Quoits Set?A. Frightening. B. Expensive.C. Wonderful. D. Boring2. Which toys are suitable for kids aged three?A. Wooden Animal Skittles those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes.- 17 - / 34Using more recent research, William Domhoff from the University of Califor
9、nia found that dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop in humans._19_ Until they reach age five, they cannot express very well what their dreams are about. Once people become adults, there is little or no change in their dreams. The dreams of men and women differ. For instance, the cha
10、racters that appear in the dreams of men are often other men, and often involve physical aggression.The meaning of dreams continues to be difficult to understand. _20_ If you dream that a loved one is going to die, do not panic The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that your loved one is
11、going to die.A. Dreams make up for what is lacking in waking life.B. However, people should not take their dreams as reality.C. They have been considered as meaningless nighttime journeys.D. It gives scientists chances to better understand human mind.E. Children do not dream as much as adults.F. The
12、y think their mind is trying to tell them something.G. First, there was Sigmund Freuds theory.- 18 - / 34【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. E 20. B【解析】本文介绍了研究人员对于做梦的一些理论。16. 语义理解题。由 However, they have been valued as necessary to a person,health and happiness.可知这里意思是它们被认为是没有意义的夜间旅行,选 C。17. 语义理解题。由 He believed
13、 that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears, which would be socially unacceptable in real life. 可知这里意思是首先,是 Sigmund Freud 的理论,选 G。18. 语义理解题。由 Thus, people who think too highly of themselves may dream about falling; those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes. 可知这里意思是
14、梦会弥补醒来的生活中欠缺的东西,选 A。19. 语义理解题。由 Until they reach age five, they cannot express very well what their dreams are about.可知孩子做梦不像成人那么多,选 E。20. 语义理解题。由 If you dream that a loved one is going to die, do not panic The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that your loved one is going to die. 可知这里意思是
15、然而,人们不要把梦当成现实,选 B。- 19 - / 34【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤:1、通读全文,对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。2、详读段落,在短时间内,找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开
16、,对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词,明确其描述内容,为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词,关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组) 、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨3、定位选项,明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志
17、词。在定位选项时,要特别注意- 20 - / 34空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。4、通读复检,将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于
18、与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。5、确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 4545 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 2020 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。处的最佳选项。When our self-confidence is low, we sometimes tend t
19、o believe what others think of us. We do not have the confidence in ourselves _21_ we have to believe in others. One individual who has _22_ to accept others - 21 - / 34beliefs is Les Brown.It _23_ when he was just a baby. He was put up for adoption._24_ he was adopted by a woman, Ms Mamie Brown. Sh
20、e was a single parent, had limited _25_ resources, and little education, but she had a big heart. She _26_ Les and his twin brother.As Les was _27_, he encountered difficulties in school. He was incorrectly labeled as a “_28_ learner”. When that label is put on a child, it _29_ a childs self-esteem.
21、 However, Les was _30_. He didnt believe what others believed his abilities to be. He had big dreams. He had no _31_ education beyond high school, yet he had determination and was very persistent. He _32_ his education by self-education.Today he is a very _33_ professional speaker and author. He is
22、a(n)_34_ of someone who has overcome other peoples beliefs. In his videos and tapes, he _35_ confidence. He told his story and _36_ he overcame the challenges in his life. Listening to him speak, and listening to him laugh, which is _37_ infectious, we can see that he is very motivating and inspirin
23、g.Remember the words wisdom _38_ Les Brown, “You - 22 - / 34cannot expect to achieve new goals or move beyond your present circumstances unless you _39_”. For those who have low self-confidence, start reading about the Les Browns of the world. Many people have so much more _40_ than where they are r
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