高二英语下学期第一次联考试题(含解析)1.doc
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1、- 1 - / 32【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语下学期第一次联考试题(含解析)精选高二英语下学期第一次联考试题(含解析)1 1英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 阅读理解(版权所有:百强校英语解析团队专供)阅读理解(版权所有:百强校英语解析团队专供) (共两节,(共两节,满分满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中,选出最佳选四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。项,并在答题卡上将该
2、项涂黑。A AWhen Boris left school, he could not find a job. He tried hard and he wrote letters to many companies until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris began to lose his confidence, then depressed. Still he went on trying and still he failed. He began to think that he had no future at a
3、ll.“Why dont you start your own business?” one of his uncles told him. “The world is a money-locker. Youd better find a way of opening it.”“But what can I do?”“Get out and have a look round.” advised his uncle. - 2 - / 32“See what people want; then give it to them, and they will pay for it.”Boris be
4、gan to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer. He worked hard, made friends with his customers and gradually managed to win his good fame. A few months later, he found that he had more work than he could deal with
5、by himself. He found a number of empty shops but they were all no good: in the wrong position, too expensive or with some other problems. But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop in a new place where there were plenty of customers but no competition.Boris and his assistant taught themselve
6、s how to repair motor-cycles. Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last, Boris had managed lo open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold coins inside.1. Whats the best title for the passage?A. No Education, No Future.B. The World Is a Money-locker.C. Good F
7、ame Is the Key to Success.D. Difficulty of Starting a Small Business.2. Which of the following best describes Boriss job - 3 - / 32hunting experience?A. Boring. B. Surprising.C. Encouraging. D. Disappointing.3. Boris started his career by _.A. repairing cycles B. buying empty shopsC. cycling around
8、the town D. developing a waste ground4. Boris finally chose an empty shop in a place because _.A. it was not so expensiveB. he had a lot of old customers thereC. there were good opportunities thereD. he could make good use of his skills there【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C【解析】文章通过讲述 Boris 创业的故事,说明了世界是一个钱柜,你
9、最好找到一种打开它的方法。1. 主旨大意题。由“The world is a money-locker. Youd better find a way of opening it.”可知这篇文章通过讲述 Boris创业的故事,说明了世界是一个钱柜,你最好找到一种打开它的方法,可知选 B。2. 推理判断题。When Boris left school, he could not find a job. He tried hard and he wrote letters to many companies until he could not afford to buy any more sta
10、mps. Boris - 4 - / 32began to lose his confidence, then depressed. Still he went on trying and still he failed. He began to think that he had no future at all. 这一段描述了 Boris 找工作的经历,尽管他不停的尝试,但是却仍然失败,所以 Boris 找工作的经历非常令人失望,选 D。3. 细节理解题。由 Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer.可知 Boris 通过修理自行车开始
11、了他的事业,选 A。4. 推理判断题。由 But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop in a new place where there were plenty of customers but no competition.可知 Boris 最终在一个地方选择了一个空的店铺是因为那里有好的机会,选 C。【名师点睛】细节题,是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。一般包括直接理解题(在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who, what, when, where, why 和 how 等提问。 )语义转化题(需要将题目
12、信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换,两者存在表达上的差异,有时需要进行加工或整理后方能得出结论) 、数字计算题、排列顺序题、图表图画题等。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其它类型问题的基础。小题 3 细节理解题。由 Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer.可知 Boris 通过修理自行车开始了他的事业,选 A。B B- 5 - / 32FITNESSFITNESS CENTRECENTREThe fitness centre offers a variety of activities for members of al
13、l ages throughout the week.Activities for Monday 12 July, 2017:LearnLearn toto swim.swim. ClassesClasses forfor preschoolpreschool childrenchildren agedaged fivefive andand underunder startstart atat 10:0010:00 am.am. ClassesClasses lastlast 3030 minutesminutes andand parentsparents mustmust attenda
14、ttend withwith theirtheir children.children. DontDont forgetforget toto bookbook inin advance,advance, asas placesplaces areare limited,limited, andand toto packpack somesome warmwarm clothesclothes forfor afterafter thethe lesson.lesson.WomansWomans aerobicsaerobics ( (有氧运动有氧运动).). SessionsSessions
15、 areare forfor oneone hourhour andand beginbegin atat 10:4510:45 amam,ledled byby Melissa.Melissa. ComeCome alongalong andand joinjoin usus everyevery MondayMonday forfor anan exhilaratingexhilarating hourhour ofof exerciseexercise andand fun.fun. LeaveLeave youryour kidskids atat thethe nurserynurs
16、ery andand taketake timetime outout forfor yourself.yourself. WearWear a a track-suittrack-suit oror somethingsomething similar.similar.LunchtimeLunchtime yoga.yoga. TakeTake a a breakbreak atat lunchtimelunchtime (1:00(1:002:002:00 pm)pm) forfor anan hourhour ofof meditationmeditation andand yoga.y
17、oga. EnjoyEnjoy thethe peacepeace andand quietquiet ofof ourour meditationmeditation room,room, andand relaxingrelaxing sessionssessions designeddesigned forfor activeactive peoplepeople withwith busybusy lives.lives. UseUse youryour ownown matmat forfor floorfloor workwork oror hirehire oneone from
18、from usus forfor a a smallsmall sum.sum.FamilyFamily Shootaround.Shootaround. 10:0010:005:305:30 pm.pm. FamilyFamily ShootaroundShootaround isis openopen forfor membersmembers andand guestsguests toto bringbring thethe familyfamily outout forfor basketball.basketball. HalfHalf courtcourt gamesgames
19、areare onlyonly duringduring thisthis time.time. - 6 - / 32ThereThere areare nono fullfull courtcourt gamesgames duringduring FamilyFamily ShootaroundShootaround hours.hours. AllAll participantsparticipants mustmust signsign inin atat thethe frontfront deskdesk andand wearwear a a wistbandwistband d
20、uringduring thethe play.play.5. When will Melissa be working?A. From 10:00 am to 10:30 am. B. From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.C. From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm. D. From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.6. Which activity may need extra fees?A. Lunchtime yoga. B. Learn to swimC. Womens aerobics. D. Family Shootaround.7. What i
21、s the common requirement of the activities?A. The need to sign in. B. The need to bring something.C. The need to book in advance. D. The need to become a member.【答案】5. B 6. A 7. B【解析】本文介绍健身中心的一些活动项目。5. B推理判断题。根据 Womans aerobics (有氧运动). 中 Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am,led by Melissa
22、.可知,Melissa From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.在工作。故选 B。6. A推理判断题。根据 Lunchtime yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of - 7 - / 32our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum.可知,这个活动需要额外的费用。故选 A。7. B细节理解题。
23、根据常识可知,每项活动都需要带点东西,这就是活动的共同要求。故选 B。【名师点睛】做推理判断题时,要求考生在阅读时,要抓住文章的主题和细节,分析文章结构,根据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义。在进行推理时,考生一定要仔细阅读短文,千万不可脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法,主观臆断。本题第 1 小题,推理判断题。根据 Womans aerobics (有氧运动). 中 Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am,led by Melissa.可知,Melissa From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.在工作。故选 B。C CTwo of
24、 the hardest things to accomplish in this world are to acquire wealth by honest effort and, having gained it, to learn how to use it properly. Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had lef
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