英语ⅴ译林unittask学习.pptx
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1、Section Task&Project第1页/共71页第2页/共71页.短语填空根据汉语意思,完成下列短语。(每空限填一词)1_another相互,互相2get_ 接通3_the world 到底,究竟4regardless_ 无论,不管5get sb._trouble 使某人陷入困境6blame sb._sth.由于某事责怪某人7_hesitation 毫不犹豫地第3页/共71页8be based_ 基于,以为基础9_advance 提前,事先10_silence 无声地,默默地11be absorbed_ 专注于,全神贯注于12have.attitudes_ 对持态度13apart_ 除
2、以外14_the other hand 在另一方面【答案】1.one2.through3.in4.of5.into6.for7.without8.on9.in10.in11.in12.towards13.from14.on第4页/共71页.句子翻译把下列句子译成汉语。15We wont tell anyone about your call unless you want us to._【答案】我们不会把你的电话告诉任何人,除非你想让我们这样做。第5页/共71页16When he comes back three and a half hours later,theyre still sitt
3、ing on the sofa,absorbed in conversation!_【答案】三个半小时后,当他回来时,她们仍然坐在沙发上,正谈得入神呢!第6页/共71页17Girls always seem to have a lot to talk about with their best friends._【答案】女孩子看上去和她们的好朋友之间总有许多事情要谈论。第7页/共71页18Friendships between girls are usually based on shared feelings and support,but friendships between boys
4、are based on shared activities or interests._【答案】女孩子之间的友谊通常是以共同的情感和互相支持为基础的,而男孩子之间的友谊是以共同的活动或兴趣为基础的。第8页/共71页第9页/共71页anxious adj.焦急的,焦虑的;渴望的be anxious for/about 渴望/担忧be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事be anxious that.渴望Jane was anxious about her friends health.简担忧她朋友的健康。We have had an anxious time.我们焦虑了一阵子。We
5、 are all anxious for peace.我们都渴望和平。第10页/共71页anxious,eager与keen(1)anxious表示“渴望的,热切的”,暗含焦急、焦虑之意。(2)eager表示“热切的,渴望的”,暗含有一股激情和冲动。(3)keen指特别的喜爱。He is anxious about his weight.他为他的体重担心。She is always eager for new knowledge.她总是渴求新知识。The child is really keen on maths.I think he has a talent for it.那孩子酷爱数学,我
6、觉得他有这方面的天才。第11页/共71页1.My mother always gets a bit_if we dont arrive when we say we will.Aanxious BashamedCweak DPatient【解析】anxious忧虑的,担心的;ashamed惭愧的;weak虚弱的;patient耐心的。根据句意A项正确。【答案】A第12页/共71页suffer vi.忍受痛苦;受损害,受损失suffer from苦于;遭受的痛苦When parents argue constantly,its the children who suffer most.父母争吵不
7、休,最遭罪的是孩子们。Shes been suffering from cancer for two years.她得癌症已有两年。第13页/共71页suffer还可用做及物动词,意为“遭受(痛苦、损害等);忍受,忍耐”。The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake.那个城市因地震而遭到严重破坏。Ill suffer this insult no longer.我不会再忍受这种污辱。第14页/共71页2._from heart trouble for years,professor White has to take some med
8、icine with him wherever he goes.AHaving suffered BSufferedCBeing suffered DSuffering【解析】由时间状语for years可知此处应用分词的完成式作状语。【答案】A第15页/共71页practical adj.实践的,实际的,切合实际的;实用的Your invention is ingenious,but not very practical.你发明的东西巧是巧,就是不太实用。Its an interesting idea but there are many practical difficulties.这是一
9、个很有意思的想法,然而存在着许多实际困难。第16页/共71页practise v练习practice n实践;练习;惯例;习惯in/out of practice勤于/疏于实践或练习put sth.into practice把某事付诸实施Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。practise doing sth.练习做某事practised adj.熟练的,内行的,有经验的It takes years of practice to acquire the skill of an expert.专家的技能需要多年的实践才能获取。第17页/共71页3.To obtain a li
10、cense,most learners in London go around the city on small motorbikes_how to move from different points of the city.Ato practise BpractisingCpractised Dbeing practising【解析】此处考查现在分词短语作伴随状语。【答案】B第18页/共71页puzzle vt.使困惑,使迷惑不解What puzzles me is why he left the country without telling anyone.令我不解的是,他为什么悄悄离
11、开了这个国家。The illness puzzled the doctor.那种病症把医生难住了。第19页/共71页puzzle与confuse(1)puzzle表示因事情错综复杂而使人难以理解或解释。(2)confuse表示在心理上使人迷惑。What he did puzzled me greatly.他的做法使我深感迷惑不解。Her sudden appearance confused me.她突然出现令我感到困惑。第20页/共71页4.There was a_look on his face after reading the letter.Apuzzled BpuzzlingCto p
12、uzzle Dbeing puzzled【解析】puzzled“感到困惑的”,常用来指人或人的声音、表情等。【答案】A第21页/共71页absorb vt.吸引;吸收(水、热、光等);使全神贯注Cotton gloves absorb sweat.棉手套吸汗。Small businesses are absorbed by big ones.小公司被大公司吞并了。第22页/共71页absorbed adj.被吸引住的,入迷的be absorbed in sth./sb.被某事/某人吸引住absorbing adj.十分吸引人的The old man was completely absorbe
13、d in the book.那位老人全神贯注地读这本书。第23页/共71页5.She was so_in her book that she didnt notice it was raining.Aabsorbed BattractedCdrawn Dconcentrated【解析】be absorbed in专心致志于,其他三项搭配不当。【答案】A第24页/共71页attitude n态度;看法An attitude is what a person thinks about something.态度就是一个人对某事的想法。第25页/共71页attitude常与介词to或towards连用
14、,表示“对的看法或态度”。have/show/take a(an).attitude to/towards.对持态度What is your attitude to the problem?对于这个问题你是什么看法?第26页/共71页6.Despite such a big difference in_toward what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.Apoint BideaCattitude Dsight【解析】point点,意
15、义;idea主意,念头;attitude态度,看法;sight视力。句意为:尽管对一个人的饮食态度有着很大的不同,但是毫无疑问西方人把中国的饮食看做是某种特殊的东西。【答案】C第27页/共71页consistent adj.(行为、信念等)一致的,协调的,一贯的What you say is not consistent with what you do.你所说的与所做的不一致。There has been a consistent improvement in her attitude.她的态度一直有改进。第28页/共71页consistent常与介词with连用,意为“与一致的”。This
16、 is consistent with many religious faiths.这与许多宗教信仰是一致的。第29页/共71页7.(2007年 临 沂 模 拟)She is not_in dealing with class affairs,so her students consider her unfair and unreasonable.Aconfident BconventionalCcontroversial Dconsistent【解析】考查形容词词义的辨析。A项“自信的”;B项“传统的,习惯的”;C项“引起争论的;有争议的”;D项“始终如一的”。由题意可知D项正确。【答案】D
17、第30页/共71页name vt.说出的名字;给取名字;任命常接双宾语,也常用于被动语态。Can you name the plant with blue flowers?你能说出那种开蓝花的植物的名字吗?They named their child Janet.他们给他们的孩子取名为珍妮特。第31页/共71页给他们的孩子取名为珍妮特。(1)name after.以命名name.as/for.任命为(某职务)(2)in the name of.以的名义under the name of.用的名字;名叫Shes been named as the secretary of the office
18、她被任命为该办公室的秘书。第32页/共71页8.The police arrest the criminal_the name of law.Ain BunderCwith Dby【解析】in the name of以的名义。【答案】A第33页/共71页hesitate vt.&vi.犹豫;踌躇;勉强hesitate后一般不接名词或代词,可用于hesitate about/at(doing)sth.和hesitate to do sth.结构。She hesitated for a moment,and then gave her agreement.她犹豫了片刻,接着便表示了同意。Dont
19、hesitate to tell us if you have a problem.有困难的话就马上告诉我们。第34页/共71页hesitation n犹豫;踌躇;勉强without hesitation 毫不犹豫地At the order,he set out without hesitation.听到命令,他马上就出发了。第35页/共71页9.Please do not hesitate_me if you have any difficulty.Ato contact BcontactingCto ask Dasking【解析】hesitate后接不定式而不接动名词,故排除B、D项;C项
20、与句意不符。句意为:如果有什么困难的话,请尽管和我联系。【答案】A第36页/共71页get through(电话等)接通get through to sb.通常意为“跟某人接通电话”。I called all day yesterday,but I couldnt get through to you.昨天我打了一天电话,但是都没办法联络到你。I couldnt get through to her because her phone was busy all day.她的电话整天占线,因此我没能打通她的电话。第37页/共71页get through with sth.意为“完成某事”。I w
21、ill soon get through my work.我不久就会完成工作。第38页/共71页10.The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.Dont worry.We have already_two thirds of it.Agot down Bgot throughCgiven in Dgiven away【解析】A项“下来;离开”;B项“完成;顺利通过”;C项“屈服”;D项“赠送;分发;泄露”。【答案】B第39页/共71页11(2009年四川卷)Have you_?No.I had the wrong numbe
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