2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新人教 版新版.doc
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1、120192019 学年度第二学期期末考试试卷学年度第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语高一英语注意事项:注意事项: 1.请在答题纸上作答,在试卷上作答无效。 2.本试卷分第一卷和第二卷,共 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 第一卷第一卷 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。A It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation,
2、it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. Shell complain(抱怨) about my lack of a bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job relate
3、d to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why cant you be like my coworkers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworkers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year
4、as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfect, as Ive called the unnamed coworkers son. I cant be like him. Im the type of person who loves to help out in the community, writes until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I lo
5、ve it, not because of fame (名声) or salary. I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know th
6、at by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams and create my own future. 1. Which of the following topics do the author and his mother often argue about? A. The authors future job. B. The authors studies. C. Their dinner plans. D. Wars around the world. 2. We c
7、an infer from Paragraph 1 that the authors mother_. A. gets along very well with the author B. has a serious heart disease at present C. doesnt think the author should be a doctor D. doesnt want the author to major in English3. Which of the following can best replace the word “bemoans” in Paragraph
8、2?A. explains B. complains C. shouts D. worries4. According to the text, the author _.2A. decides to become a writer laterB. wishes to be like the coworkers sonC. wants to find a good job in his community D. hopes to do something he really likes in the future B B If you were a pilot flying a plane,
9、and suddenly the engine failed, would you eject (弹出), or stay in? For a pilot, the decision is very difficult. If he ejects, he is wise, but the plane crashes. If he stays in the plane, he risks his life. Recently, Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng, 38, faced this situation during a training exercise.
10、 It was March 7 and he was flying a Jian-10 (Fighter-10) at 4,500 meters. A warning appeared on the planes computer screen. He realized the plane might fail at any moment.Li Feng did a quick check of the engine and asked the base if he could return. When the fighter was 7 km away from the airport, h
11、owever, the engine stopped working. The plane began to fall at a speed of 25 meters a second from an altitude of 1,160 meters.Under Air Force rules fighter pilots may eject if their aircraft loses engine power below 2,000 meters and cant be restarted. Before Li lost contact(联系)with the control tower
12、, the commander in the air base asked him to eject. But Li Feng insisted on having another try.“I knew where the deadline (to abandon the aircraft) was and was prepared for the ejection, but I decided not to give up unless the fighter was totally out of control,” Li recalled during a recent televisi
13、on interview.After 104 seconds, Li was able to bring the fighter to a safe landing. The plane only suffered slight damage.“You are a hero! Congratulations!” Lis teacher, Xu Yongling wrote in a text message to him after the landing. He said Li was a cool-headed pilot and very professional.Lis brave a
14、nd calm act not only saved the 200 million yuan aircraft but also gave him invaluable first-hand experience of dealing with an engine emergency.For his outstanding performance, the Air Force recently awarded him a gold medal.5. When the engine stopped working, Li Feng _. A. saw a warning on the scre
15、enB. was still calm and cool-headedC. was asked to stay in but he ejectedD. was flying a Jian-10 at 4,500 meters 6. When a fighter loses engine power below 2,000 meters and cant be restarted, _.3A. pilots may eject for safety B. pilots must stay with the plane C. pilots should bring it to a safe lan
16、ding D. pilots should repair it as soon as possible 7. Why didnt Li Feng give up the fighter? A. The base ordered him not to. B. He wanted to get a gold medal. C. He would like to prove his skills. D. The plane wasnt totally out of control. 8. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Flying the
17、 Fighter Correctly B. When to Abandon the Aircraft C. Bringing the Fighter to a Safe LandingD. How to Deal with an Engine Emergency C C It is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all pass in different life problems and challenges. No one is free of lif
18、e problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere. How do you face problems and challenges in your life? Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make you who you are. Besides, whether what has happened in your life bui
19、lds or destroys you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. If you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them. Problems are everywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are good too. They open up
20、 a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not lose heart. Just cool yourself to think in a different direction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. Concentrate on the good one. Look at the bright side. Besides, t
21、here is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you, who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them. No matter what happens, they will be there to help you. Trust them and they will never let you down. All you need to know is tha
22、t you are loved wherever you are. 9. In Paragraph 1 “freak out” probably means _. A. get tired B. stay calm C. keep silent D. feel upset 10. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 ? A. Problems cause troubles. B. Attitude is everything. C. Challenges can be avoided. D. Personalities are built on failure
23、s. 11. Whats the authors purpose to write the text? A. To prove. B. To compare. 4C. To encourage. D. To explain. D D Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Find your answers in Time Magazines 25 “Best Inventions”. Here,
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