英语阅读技巧与实践1361.pdf
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1、.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .In the following exercises,try to develop your ability to guess the meaning of boldface words by using context clues.Read each sentence carefully and then tick off the correct choice among A,B,C and D.Exercise 1 1.Charles asked the bank for a small loan so that he could repair his h
2、ouse.A.sum of money B.load C.tool D.road 2.One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.A.very tall B.very poor C.very rich D.dead 3.The flowers in the vase withered because they had no water.A.became sweeter b.became red C.became dry D.became white 4.The bullet hit and maimed the you
3、ng soldier for life.A.wounded B.saved.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .C.beat D.made 5.That old man was so decrepit that he could hardly walk.A.weak B.strong c.healthy D.decayed 6.Just for fun,they decided to try a very circuitous country road instead of the more direct highway.A.direct B.indirect C.straight D.round
4、 7.That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.A.small B.large C.dull D.medium-sized 8.The wind made the kite soar high above the trees in the park.A.run.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .B.fly C.sail D.soak 9.Some of the prospectors who came to California to find gold and
5、silver were successful.A.engineers B.doctors C.miners D.soldiers 10.A lot of men were killed during the fierce battles of the American Civil War.A.peaceful B.violent C.ugly D.fruitful Exercise 2 1.A tropical rain forest is very lush because it receives much rain.A.green b.yellow C.brown D.red 2.Tryi
6、ng to control a wild animal can be perilous.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .A.dangerous B.easy C.interesting D.peaceful 3.The land is fertile;the farmers can grow many kinds of crops there.A.fruitful B.fruitless C.poor D.hopeless 4.Unfortunately,the farmer discovered too late that the land he had bought was barren.
7、A.fruitful B.poor C.rich D.hopeful 5.The professor was chosen to teach the course because of his expertise on the subject.A.interest.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .B.drive C.knowledge D.expert 6.The cake was so scrumptious that Cindy ate quite a few pieces.A.bad B.delicious C.hard D.tasteless 7.Some children eat t
8、oo many sweets and their teeth become decayed.A.bad or rotten B.good and strong C.nice and clean D.hard and solid 8.John moved from New Y ork to small farm because he prefers rural living.A.city B.town C.country D.foreign.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .9.It was difficult to keep law and order in the Old West becau
9、se of all the outlaws.A.lawkeepers B.lawbreakers C.lawmakers D.lawsupporters 10.The city was devastated by the powerful earthquake.A.destroyed B.repaired C.built D.renewed Exercise 3 1.I begged the family not to kill the wild animal,and they finally listened to my pleas.A.requests B.questions C.sugg
10、estions D.pleasures 2.As the fat man sat down,the chair collapsed under him,with a loud noise of tearing.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .canvas.A.rose B.broke C.jumped D.cooperated 3.Y our library permit expires next month.If you want to borrow more books,you must request a new one.A.starts B.begins C.ends D.export
11、s 4.The whole region is sparsely populated;our nearest neighbor lives ten miles away.A.thinly B.thickly C.over D.fast 5.Instead of complaining to me that you are ailing,you should see a doctor to find out.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .whats wrong with you.A.well B.ill C.hungry D.aiding 6.Not wanting to disturb th
12、e sleeping little cat,I gingerly lift her from the box and put her on a blanket near the heater.A.carelessly B.hurriedly C.carefully D.hurriedly 7.The man behaved furtively and the policeman thought he might be the thief who stole the money.A.secretly B.bravely C.slowly D.openly.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .8.My
13、 first impression of Tom was really not good.He did his homework haphazardly.1 In a short essay of 500 words,there were 30 spelling mistakes.A.skillfully B.carelessly C.carefully D.cautiously 9.The old house is in perfect conditions because it has recently been renovated.A.restored B.damaged C.destr
14、oyed D.decayed 10.The president resumed his speech after the audience had stopped applauding.A.stopped B.went on with C.gave up D.reviewed.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .Exercise 4 1.Joe built a new house in a remote area of the desert so that he could be away from the city.A.near B.beautiful C.faraway D.ugly 2.Ja
15、ck was thrilled to find out that he had won a special award for his work.A.angry B.nervous C.excited D.sad 3.V ery small infants who are still feeding on their mothers milk are protected from colds and other diseases.A.babies B.grown-ups C.nurses D.infantry.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .4.Mary is very prudent wit
16、h her money;therefore,she never buys expensive things.A.free B.careful C.careless D.proud 5.Jane dominated the conversation so much that nobody else had a chance to speak.A.controlled B.spoke C.dismissed D.started 6.Large freighters carry all kinds of goods or products across oceans to foreign count
17、ries.A.trains B.trucks C.ships D.buses 7.The pilot increased the altitude of the airplane in order to avoid the rain clouds.word 可编辑.专业.专注 .A.height B.weight C.speed D.number 8.Ancient mariners made long voyages across the ocean before finding Hawaii.A.nomads B.seamen C.airmen D.postmen 9.That man i
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