新人教选修8Unit3Inventorsandinventions-Languagepoints.ppt
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1、Language points in Reading go through(1)经历经历 Most families went through a lot in the war.1.Do you know the stages every inventor must go through before they can have their invention approved?(2)通过通过,成功成功,成交成交 The plan did not go through.(3)审阅审阅,检查检查 I cant go though the letters in an hour.(4)翻找翻找,查看
2、查看 Mother went through the drawer for her glasses.(5)穿过穿过,通过通过 A terrible noise went through the house.read through 通读通读 look through 浏览浏览 flow through 流过流过 get through 通过通过,接通接通,使使.成功成功 search through 搜寻搜寻,查找查找2.do research on/into/in.从事从事,进行进行,做研究做研究 They are carrying out a research into the cause
3、s of cancer.research可作可数名词和不可数名词可作可数名词和不可数名词,有自己的单复数形式。短语有自己的单复数形式。短语do research中中research 为不可数名词。为不可数名词。3.call up 打电话,使打电话,使.回忆起回忆起 Ill call you up tonight(call sb./ring sb.up)The old photo calls up memories of my childhood.(recall sth.)call for 需要需要,要求要求 call back 回电话,召唤某人回来回电话,召唤某人回来 call in 邀请邀请
4、,请来请来 call on/at 拜访拜访(call on后跟人作宾语,后跟人作宾语,call at后跟地点名词作宾语后跟地点名词作宾语)-Can I do the job?-Im afraid not,because it _ skill and patience.A.calls on B.calls out C.calls up D.calls for call on drop in on pay a visit to go on a visit to visit拜访某人拜访某人+sb.call at drop in at pay a visit togo on a visit to vi
5、sit拜访某地拜访某地+sp.4.now and then 有时有时,偶尔偶尔 I see them now and then,but not often.I used to call people _,from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep.A.now and then B.all the time C.at home D.at work相关短语:相关短语:from time to time 有时;不时有时;不时(every)now and again 时而;不时时而;不时from now on 从现在开始,今后从现在开始,
6、今后just now 刚才刚才since then 从那时以来从那时以来5.Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something that would catch snakes but not harm them.这回我有机会表现一下自己了,我这回我有机会表现一下自己了,我要发明一个既能捉住蛇又不会伤害要发明一个既能捉住蛇又不会伤害它们的东西。它们的东西。distinguish 辨别辨别,区别区别I cant distinguish the twins,they are so alike.distinguis
7、hfrom=distinguish between and 把把.与与.加以分开加以分开Can you distinguish between those two objects?你能区分那两个物体吗?你能区分那两个物体吗?Children should be taught to distinguish right from wrong.应当教育孩子分辨好坏。应当教育孩子分辨好坏。distinguish oneself 显扬自己显扬自己,使自己扬名使自己扬名Hes distinguished himself as a teacher.作为老师,他早已负有盛名。作为老师,他早已负有盛名。The
8、man distinguish himself by his wisdom.这个人因智慧而扬名。这个人因智慧而扬名。tell the differences between and=tell from 把把.与与.区分开区分开distinction n.区别区别,差异差异 distinctive adj.有特色的有特色的,与众不同的与众不同的distinct adj.截然不同的截然不同的 distinguishable adj.区别得出的区别得出的,辨认得出的辨认得出的6.The first thing I tried to do was to see if there were produc
9、ts that might help me,but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.在在there be结构中结构中,be的人称与数应遵的人称与数应遵循就近一致原则循就近一致原则 There was a bucket of water and two chairs in the corner of the house.There were two chairs and a bucket of water in the corner of the house.there be 强调某处有某物强调某处有某物;have
10、强调某人有某物指为人所拥有强调某人有某物指为人所拥有There is a book on the desk.I have a book.seem的归纳总结的归纳总结1)seem+to be+形容词形容词/名词名词/介词短语介词短语/分分词词辨析辨析:there be与与have Something seemed to be wrong with him.You seemed to be in a great hurry.The first memories seemed to be connected with work.2)seem 构成的句式构成的句式:It seems that.It s
11、eems as if/as though.There seems(to be).It seems that everyone was satisfied.It seems as if you are the first one here.There seems(to be)no reason for believing him.seem 表示有某种根据的判断表示有某种根据的判断,这种判断这种判断往往接近事实或者符合事实。往往接近事实或者符合事实。appear 从外表或者表面上看来从外表或者表面上看来“似乎似乎,好像好像”,有时暗含有时暗含“事实上并非如此事实上并非如此”之之意。意。look 强
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