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1、Module 4 Life in the future Unit2Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.Whatwillschoolsbelikeinthefuture?Free talkDiscussandmakeareport.Whatwillyoudo?Wherewillyouwork?Willyouberichorpoor?Willyouhaveanexpensivecar?Willyouhavealaptop?Howmanychildrenwillyouhave?Willyoubehandsome/pretty?Wherewillyoulive?Teachin
2、g aims1.掌握本课的词汇及短语:掌握本课的词汇及短语:2.以谈论将来生活为中心,介绍并询问有关将以谈论将来生活为中心,介绍并询问有关将来生活的信息。来生活的信息。3.能运用一般将来时中出现形容词的句式。能运用一般将来时中出现形容词的句式。4.学会学会will引导的一般将来时的陈述句、否定引导的一般将来时的陈述句、否定句、一般疑问句式及回答。句、一般疑问句式及回答。airlandmachinerobotseaspacejamtrafficjamwindtruecometruecheapeverywhereintoworkingrisenotonlybutalsoaswell/lnd/mi:
3、n/rubt/si:/speIs/trfIk/天空;空气天空;空气 n.air陆地陆地 n.land机器机器n.robot机器人机器人n.space海;海洋海;海洋 n.machine空间;太空空间;太空n.sea交通交通n.trafficWords and expressions堵塞;拥挤堵塞;拥挤n.jam交通堵塞交通堵塞trafficjam风风 n.true便宜的便宜的adj.cheap/dm/tru:/ti:p/wind/wInd/cometrue真的;真实的真的;真实的 adj.(梦想等)实现,成真(梦想等)实现,成真hereis/are(用于介绍某人或某物)下面(用于介绍某人或某物
4、)下面/evrIhw/Intu:/w:ki/raIz/到处到处 n.everywhere进入进入里面里面 prep.into(有关有关)工作的工作的adj.rise升起、上升升起、上升n.workingnotonlybutalso和;又;也和;又;也不仅不仅;而且而且aswellfarmmachinerainfuelexpensiveflyingcheapweathertrafficwindstronglightuncomfortablecomfortable 12+1022difficulteasyshortlong1.Work in pairs.Look at the pictures a
5、nd describe what you see.Use the words and expression from the box to help you.airlandjobmachinerainrobotseaspacetrafficjamwind2.Read the passage and match the pictures in Activity 1 with the paragraphs.LifeinthefutureWhat will life be in the future?How will things change?Here are some ideas.Which o
6、nes will come true?By Tony SmithA:Inthefuture,achangeofweatherwontmeanachangeofclothes.Wellwearanewkindofclothes.Theyllbewarmwhenwerecold,andcoolwhenwerehot.B:Therellbenomorelightrainandcoldwindinspring.Theweatherwillbequitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.C:Wewont
7、travelbybusorbikeanymore.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.NomoreExpensivecars-itllbecheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalsoovertheseaorevenintospace.Maybetherellbetrafficjamsintheair.D:Doyoulikelongholidays?Well,youregoingtolikethefuturebecausemachinesandrobotswilldoalltheheavyanddiffic
8、ultjobs,andwellonlydolightandeasywork.Workinghourswillbeshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.BCADAnswers:3 Match the paragraphs with the headings.1 Weather 2 Clothes 3 Jobs 4 Travel DACB4 Check()the true sentences.1Peoplehavetochangeclothesinhotweather.2Theweatherwillbewarminspring.3Alotofpeoplewilltra
9、velbyplanesomaybetherewilltrafficjamsintheair.4Peoplewillhavelongholidaysbecausemachineswilldoheavywork.5 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.aircheapeverywhereintorisetrueWilltravelinthefuturebeexpensive?No,itllbe(1)_.Welltravel(2)_byplane.Wellbeableto(3)_overthetra
10、fficjamsontheland,andwellbeabletogo(4)_space.Butmaybetherellbetrafficjamsinthe(5)_too.Whatdoyouthink?Doyouthinkthisideaaboutlifeinthefuturewillcome(6)_?cheapeverywhereriseintoairtrue6 Match the words with their opposites.Use the passage in Activity 2 to help you.easyexpensivehotlargelightlongwarmdif
11、ficultcheapcold smallheavy shortcool7 Work in pairs.Talk about life in the future.I think everyone will have a small plane so traveling will be easy.Yes,but I think there will be traffic jams in the air.For example:Writing8 Look at the sentences.Workinghourswillbeshort.Peoplewillhavelongholidays.Wor
12、kinghourswillbeshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.Now complete the sentences with so.1.Everyfamilywillhaveaplaneso2.Theweatherwillgethotso3.MachinesandrobotswilldotheheavyanddifficultjobssoPossibleanswers:1.Everyfamilywillhaveaplanesotravelwillbefast.2.Theweatherwillgethotsowewontneedwarmclothes.3.Ma
13、chinesandrobotswilldotheheavyanddifficultjobssowewillhavemoretime.1.itwillbecheapto.做做事情将会是便宜的事情将会是便宜的句型结构句型结构:itis+adj.+todosth,it是形式主是形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式后置。语,真正的主语为动词不定式后置。如:如:Itwaswrongforyounottohelpher.你当时不帮助她是错误的。你当时不帮助她是错误的。(it代替不定式短语)代替不定式短语)Language points2.notonlybutalso用于连接两个表示并用于连接两个表示并列关系的
14、成分,着重强调后者,其意为列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不不仅仅而且而且”;Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如:的主语保持一致。如:Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不只是你,他也得离开。不只是你,他也得离开。若连接两个句子,若连接两个句子,notonly后面的句子要用后面的句子要用倒装,如:倒装,如:Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.他不仅说得更正确,他不
15、仅说得更正确,而且讲得更不费劲了而且讲得更不费劲了。Grammar1.begoingto主要用于:主要用于:表示事先经过考虑、安排要做的事情。表示事先经过考虑、安排要做的事情。如:如:Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool?放学后你打算做什么?放学后你打算做什么?表示根据前面某种迹象判断某事很有可能发生。表示根据前面某种迹象判断某事很有可能发生。如:如:Lookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain.看天上的云,马上要下雨了。看天上的云,马上要下雨了。2.will(shall)主要用于:主要用于:在书面语中,主语为第一人称时,常用在书面语中,主语为第一人称时
16、,常用“shall动词原形动词原形”。如:如:IlltelephoneyouafterIgethome但在口语中所有人称都可用但在口语中所有人称都可用will。will表示单纯的将来概念,表示表示单纯的将来概念,表示“将要将要”,通,通常可用各种人称常可用各种人称。ItllsoonbeChristmas.很快就到圣诞节了。很快就到圣诞节了。Iwillseeyoutomorrow.明天我去看你。明天我去看你。表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来事情,用来事情,用will。如:。如:Tomwillbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.Tom明年就
17、明年就16岁了。岁了。问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请或命令时,常用或命令时,常用will。口语中常用。口语中常用would代替代替will。如:。如:Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?请关门好吗?请关门好吗?表示带表示带“意愿意愿”色彩的将来时,用色彩的将来时,用will。如:如:TomwillhelpmewithmyEnglishTom愿意帮我学英语。愿意帮我学英语。“Therebe”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句:肯定句:Therewillbe+名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,:无论后面加单
18、数名词或复数形式,be都必须都必须用原形。用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句:否定句:在在will后面加后面加not.Therewontbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:把把will提到提到there之前。之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewont.注意:在口语中,所有人称都可以用注意:在口语中,所有人称都可以用will.“Therebe”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句肯定句:Thereis/aregoingtobe+名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意:无论后面
19、加单数名词或复数形式,:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须都必须用原形。用原形。Thereisgoingtobearobotinafamily.否定句:否定句:在在is/are后面加后面加not.Thereisnotgoingtobearobotinafamily.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:把把is/are提到提到there之前。之前。Istheregoingtobearobotinafamily?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.表示即将要发生的动作表示即将要发生的动作.Hurryup!Wereabouttoleave.Thefootballmatchisaboutto
20、begininafewminutes.beaboutto结构表示将来结构表示将来现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来表示位置转移的动词常与现在进行时和表示表示位置转移的动词常与现在进行时和表示将来的时间状语连用,表示在最近将要发生某将来的时间状语连用,表示在最近将要发生某事。这些事是事先安排好的。事。这些事是事先安排好的。例如:例如:TheBrownsarecomingtodinnertomorrow.明天布朗夫妇要来吃晚饭。明天布朗夫妇要来吃晚饭。一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来动词动词be;表示位置转移的动词和表示;表示位置转移的动词和表示“开始,结开始,结束束”的动词(如的动词(如start
21、,begin,open,finish,end,close等)与一般现在时和表示将来的时间状语连等)与一般现在时和表示将来的时间状语连用,表示时间表、节目单或日程表上所安排好的动用,表示时间表、节目单或日程表上所安排好的动作或事态将要发生,日程不易改变,口气肯定。作或事态将要发生,日程不易改变,口气肯定。例如:例如:SchoolfinishesonJanuary18th.学期一月十八日结束学期一月十八日结束。Will用法小结用法小结:1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.(nextwinter)2.Therearetwocinemasinthattow
22、n.(nextyear)3.Hecomesbacklate.(intwodays)4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.(soon)5.LiMingistenyearsold.(nextyear)Peopleinthenorthwillgoskatingnextwinter.Therewillbetwocinemasinthattownnextyear.HewillcomebacklateintwodaysShewillbeaconductorofatrainsoon.LiMingwillbetenyearsoldnextyear.一、根据括号提示改写句子。一、根据括号提示改写句
23、子。二、按要求改写句子。二、按要求改写句子。1.Itsgoingtoberainysoon.(改为同义句改为同义句)Itsgoingto_soon.2.Theyllhavelongholidaysandlotsoffreetime.(改为否定句改为否定句)They_havelongholidays_lotsoffreetime.3.Wellusethesuntoheatourhomes.(改为同义句改为同义句)We_usethesuntoheatourhomes.4.Therainisveryheavy.(改为感叹句改为感叹句)_therainis!5.Peoplewillworkthreed
24、aysaweek.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_peopleworkaweek?rainwontoraregoingtoHowheavyHowlongwill1.ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?_(好的好的).A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.B.C.No,pleaseD.No,youwont.2.It_theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis3._openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.Youp
25、leaseD.DoyouACA三、选择最佳答案。三、选择最佳答案。4.Letsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?OK.I_.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming5.It_usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend6.Thetrain_at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarrivingDAD7.Ithinkeveryhomewillacar.A.beB.haveC.hasD.therebe8.Willtherebemoretrees?Yes,.A.theywillB.therewillC.therewillbeD.therehave9.Willtheremorecarsinpeopleshomes?A.haveB.hasC.beD./BBCHomeworkHomework 张开想象的翅膀,畅想一下未张开想象的翅膀,畅想一下未来的校园生活,请大家用英语写来的校园生活,请大家用英语写一篇短文,一篇短文,7070词左右。词左右。
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