理工英语1形考答案-.pdf
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1、编辑版 word 国家开放大学理工英语 1 Self-test 试题参考答案备注:各位同学,由于自测题部分为随机出题,我们无法保证全部题目都包含在下面的范围之内,这些题是老师多次做题汇总的结果。希望对大家有帮助。大家可以用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目 题目,快速找到答案。Unit one第一部分题目-Havent seen you for ages,Mike._B_-Pretty good.Everything goes well.A How are you?B Hows it going?C What are you doing?题目:-Hello,Im Harry Potter.-Gl
2、ad to meet you.Im Miller.But _.BA call my Paul.B call me Paul.C call me at Paul.题目:Lets meet at 7:30 outside the gate of _C_.A the People ParkB Peoples ParkC the Peoples Park题目:-Could you please tell me something about the two_B_?-_.They arc exchange students of No.1 Middle School.A Germen;Not at al
3、lB Germans;All rightC Frenchmen;Yes,please 题目:-Goodbye,everyone._B_-Bye,Sally!Dont forget to write.A Sounds great B Stay in touchC Just wait and see题目:-Are you good at Building Materials,Rose?-_C_.But I will try to study it well this term.A Thats all right编辑版 word B Quite wellC Not very good题目:-Can
4、I help you,sir?-Id like to have 100 _C_.I want my students to draw pictures.A piece of paperB pieces of papersC pieces of paper题目:-How are you?_CA Nice to meet you.B How do you do.C Fine,thanks.题目:Each apartment only_B_15 to 30 square meters for one unit.A makeB takesC spend题目:I hope youll _B_workin
5、g with us in the future.A appyB enjoyC achieve题目:Now this tiny housing solution is _A_ in urban areas in the U.S.,and Canada.A gain groundB gain ground onC gain ground upon题目:The _B_ are eating _ at the foot of the mountain.A sheeps,grassesB sheep,grassC sheeps,grass题目:The technological advances mad
6、e it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _A_ only to the very rich.A affordableB manageableC measurable题目:To solve this problem,New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _A_more micro units.A designB createC invent编辑版 word 题目:Tony has many Chinese _C_.A
7、 a stampB stampC stamps第二部分题型一翻译:从以下 A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.Thats why tiny little apartments with a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom come into being.C A.这就是为什么小公寓的卧室,一个厨房和一个浴室。B.这就是为什么小的小公寓有一个卧室,一个厨房和一个浴室。C.这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。2.A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place t
8、o live.BA.一个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个居住的好地方。B.一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C.一个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个伟大的地方住。3.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.AA.它也能满足一些人的需要,他们缺钱,但又决心拥有一个自己的家。B.它也可以满足人的需要,缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。C.它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金,但决心生活在自己的地方。4.Ted and William have liv
9、ed under the same roof for five years.AA.泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.B.泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。C.泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。5.If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain,youd better stay in B&Bs.CA.如果你独自旅行,想知道更好的家庭生活在英国,你最好呆在 B&Bs。B.如果你独自旅行,想了解英国的家庭生活,你最好呆在家里。C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活,你可以住在B&Bs。题型二阅读理解:阅读
10、下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Housing is the living places for human beings.As the population keeps climbing,People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To solve this problem,New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more“micro units.”
11、Micros,also known as“hostel-style”apartments,usually offer less than 200 square feet(18.5 square meters)in area.Could you imagine living in 150 square feet(14 square meters)?These units usually have only room for a bed,a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials.Why is the micro apartment so
12、 appealing?The reasons are rather straightforward.It is perfect for single people who dont have a lot of things.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.编辑版 word Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong,where ther
13、e are so many people living.Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S.,and Canada.The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S.real estate.Some people are proud of it.Some of them can fi
14、nd the humor and fun in their small places.But not everyone is in favor of the trend.1.According to the passage,the next big trend in U.S.real estate is BA.big house B.micro apartment C.traditional house2.As the population keeps climbing,people in the city have to face the reality that AA.housing is
15、 in short supply B.housing is very sufficient C.housing is a luxury goods3.Why is the micro apartment so appealing?AA.It meets the need of someone.B.Its very strange.C.Its excellent.4.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like CA.Beijing B.London C.Tokyo5.How do people think of the micro a
16、partment?BA.Everyone likes it very much.B.Some people think its humorous and fun.C.Not everyone is in favor of the trend.阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。SUN LI:Nice to meet you.Im Sun Li.HENRY:_C_Are you a student of this university,too?SUN LI:Yeah,this is my second year.I study Architecture.And whats y
17、our major?HENRY:_D_ So,what subjects do you study this term?SUN LI:_A_HENRY:Oh,I see.I have English classes too.I have Air Pollution Control,Pollution Analysis,and Climate Change Control Technology.SUN LI:Oh,really?!What do you think of your major?HENRY:Its wonderful._B_but Pollution Analysis isnt m
18、y best subject.I like Climate Change Control Technology better._E_SUN LI:I like Building Materials best.A.This semester we study English,Engineering Drawing,Construction Technology,and Building Materials.B.I think the classes are really interesting,C.Nice to meet you too.D.Oh,My major is Energy and
19、Environment.E.How about you?阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Building a house costs quite a lot of moneySuppose you plan to build a houseYour first step will be to find a right piece of landYour choice will depend on many different thingsYou will probably try to find a sunny place,with pleasa
20、nt surroundings(环境)near shops and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work编辑版 word Next you will find a good builder,and together with the builder you will work out a planThe builder will draw the plan It will show the number of rooms,their position and size,and other par
21、ts,which must be noticed,such as windows,doors,and electric outlets The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house He will work out the cost of the wood,bricks,the glass,and everything else that must be used in building the houseLater on,when he starts to build,this estimate(
22、预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)His estimate is based on existing prices,but prices of such things may change,and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the houseWhen the builder gives his estimate,you may wish to change your plan(You
23、 may also wish to change your builder,if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much,or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan The builders estimate depends on the plan,but the final plan depends on the builders estimate1The best
24、title of this passage would be“回答C”ABuilding a House Costs Much MoneyBEstimate Is ImportantCPlanning a House2The first thing for a person to build a house is 回答BAto get as much money as possibleBto find a suitable piece of landCto work out a plan3 The phrase“draw a plan”in this passage means回答A Amak
25、ing a picture of a building or a room Bmaking a plan Cworking out a plan4When the builder starts to build a house,his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because 回答CAit is wrongly worked out by a workmanBthe future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford th
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