雅思阅读备考指导-定位法11489.pdf
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1、雅思阅读备考指导定位法最新版,值得下载(快速阅读)查找细节掌握主旨(语言技能)快速阅读(精读)单词语法(语言知识)EG:AA重现 At precisely 4:20 am on Friday the 24th of September 1993,it was announced that Sydney had beaten five other competing cities around the world,and Australians everywhere,not only Sydney-siders,were justifiably proud of the result.But,i
2、f Sydney had lost the bid,would the taxpayers of NSW and of Australia have approved of governments spending millions of dollars in a failed and costly exercise?Question:How many cities were competing in 1993 for the right to hold the 2000 Games?(SAQ)EG:AB重现 Sea fishing grew rapidly in the decades af
3、ter the Second World War.Mechanisation increased the fishermens catch in traditional grounds and then carried them to distant waters for more.Question:Technological developments contributed to the higher fish catches after the Second World War.(true/false/not given)EG:关系重现 Paper is also biodegradabl
4、e,so it does not pose as much threat to the environment when it is discarded.Question:Paper is less threatening to our environment when we throw it away because it is _.(fill in the blanks)一、查找细节 步骤1:预测答案的可能性 WINTER SPORTS(雅思考试全真模拟题)Ice,danger and exhilarationA The 17th Winter Games,held in Norway i
5、n 1994,are part of an Olympic tradition which goes back almost 3,000 years.For more than Games were held,every four years,on hallowed ground near Mount Olympus,where the Greek gods were said to live.B The Olympics brought together men from war-torn tribes and states in Greece and its colonies.A sacr
6、ed truce was declared to allow men to travel to the games in safety.Women could not take part and were forbidden,on pain of death,even to attend the Games.CThe ancient Olympics were abolished by the Roman Emperor Theodosius in 393 AD,after Greece had lost its independence.But the idea never died and
7、 the Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin,an educator and scholar,founded the modern Olympics,his aim was to bring together,once every four years,athletes from all countries on the friendly fields of amateur sport.No account was to be taken of national rivalries,nor politics,race,religion,wealth or s
8、ocial status.D The first modern Games were held in Athens in 1896,and four years later,in Paris,women began to take part.Although the winter Olympics did not begin until 1924,figure skating was part of the 1908 London summer Olympics;both skating and ice hockey were included in the Antwerp Games in
9、1920.But generally winter sports were felt to be too specialized.Only cold weather countries had much experience of activities such as skiing-a means of transport overland across ice and snow during long winters.E The Scandinavians,for whom skiing is a part of everyday life,had objected to a winter
10、fames.They feared it would threaten their own Nordic Games,which had been held every four years since 1901.But the international Olympic Committee(IOC)agreed to stage an International Sports Week in Chamonix,France,in 1924.It was a success and the Scandinavians won 28 of the 43 medals,including nine
11、 golds.They dropped their objections and the event was retrospectively named the First Olympic Winter Games.YEAREVENT(28)Ancient Olympics came to an end(29)First womens event(30)First Nordic Games(31)First Winter team game included in Olympics(32)First Winter Olympic Games 步骤2:划出定位词 快-反复熟练划定位词的方法,缩短
12、时间。准-不该划的绝不多划。狠-一旦划了集中火力在文中定位,不要分散注意力。1.特殊优先 人名、地名、数字(如百分比、温度、货币符号等)、年份、大写字母缩写、专业术语等 特殊性:原词重现比较好定位 2.按照独特名词、独特动词、独特形容词或副词的顺序划出定位词 3.不能作为定位词的三类词:(1)常用的词。如PEOPLE(2)文章主题词,包括文章标题出现的词和与标题内容相关的词。幻灯片 7(3)同一题型内部重复出现的词CThe ancient Olympics were abolishedby the Roman Emperor Theodosius in 393 AD,after Greece
13、had lost its independence.But the idea never died and the Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin,an educator and scholar,founded the modern Olympics.(28)Ancient Olympics came to an endDThe first modern Games were held in Athens in 1896,and four years later,in Paris,women(29)began to take part.Although
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