管理信息系统(第9版)教学指南、试题laudon_ess9e_tif_ch_6.pdf
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1、1 Essentials of Management Information Systems,9e (Laudon/Laudon)Chapter 11 Building Information Systems and Managing Projects 1)Thorough testing is not required if,during the programming stage,the design documents are sufficiently detailed.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:384 AACSB:Analytic Skills CASE
2、:Analysis in terms of examine 2)Documentation reveals how well the system has met its original objectives.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:385 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 3)The system is not in production until conversion is complete.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:386 AACSB:Reflective Thin
3、king CASE:Comprehension 4)Failure to address properly the organizational changes surrounding the introduction of a new system can cause the demise of an otherwise good system.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:386 AACSB:Use of IT CASE:Comprehension 5)The oldest method for building information systems is pr
4、ototyping.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:387 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 6)Prototyping is more iterative than the conventional lifecycle.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:388-389 AACSB:Analytic Skills CASE:Analysis in terms of compare 7)One problem with prototyping is that the systems const
5、ructed thereby may not be able to handle large quantities of data in a production environment.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:389 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 2 8)End-user-developed systems can be completed more rapidly than those developed through the conventional programming tools.Answ
6、er:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:389 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 9)An advantage of fourth-generation tools is that they can easily handle processing large numbers of transactions or applications with extensive procedural logic and updating requirements.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:389 AACSB:
7、Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 10)In one form of outsourcing,a company hires an external vendor to create the software for its system,but operates the software on its own computers.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:390 AACSB:Use of IT CASE:Comprehension 11)It is important for all systems developme
8、nt activities to place in sequential order.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:393 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 12)Object-oriented development is more iterative and incremental than traditional structured development.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:395 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehensi
9、on 13)Objects are grouped into hierarchies,and hierarchies into classes.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:395 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 14)Businesses can use component-based development to create their e-commerce applications.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:396 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CA
10、SE:Comprehension 3 15)CASE tools facilitate the creation of clear documentation and the coordination of team development efforts.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:397 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 16)More timely information is a tangible benefit of information systems.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Pa
11、ge Ref:400 AACSB:Use of IT CASE:Comprehension 17)An information systems plan shows how specific information systems fit into a companys overall business plan and business strategy.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:400 AACSB:Use of IT CASE:Comprehension 18)User concerns and designer concerns are usually th
12、e same at the beginning of the project.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:404 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 19)Communication problems between end users and designers are a major reason why users are so frequently driven out of the implementation process.Answer:TRUE Diff:2 Page Ref:404 AACSB
13、:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 20)End users should not be included in the design process,but must be involved later.Answer:FALSE Diff:2 Page Ref:404 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 4 21)What was the primary problem facing the Girl Scouts regarding their supply chain problems?A)
14、Ordering process was inefficient for a large volume of orders B)High error rates in ordering and fulfillment C)Required too much time of volunteers D)Paper-based system was outdated Answer:A Diff:2 Page Ref:379-380 AACSB:Analytic Skills CASE:Evaluation in terms of assess,judge 22)Order the following
15、 steps in the systems development process in the correct sequence.A)Systems analysis,systems design,hardware and software acquisition,testing,training and documentation,conversion,production,and maintenance B)Systems analysis,systems design,hardware and software acquisition,training and documentatio
16、n,conversion,testing,production,and maintenance C)Systems analysis,systems design,hardware and software acquisition,testing,training and documentation,production,conversion,and maintenance D)Systems design,hardware and software acquisition,testing,training and documentation,conversion,production,mai
17、ntenance,and systems analysis Answer:A Diff:2 Page Ref:381-387 AACSB:Analytic Skills CASE:Analysis in terms of organizing 23)Which of the following is not part of the implementation process?A)Evaluating the system B)Testing C)Systems analysis D)Creating detailed design specifications Answer:C Diff:2
18、 Page Ref:382-383 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 24)Which process develops a detailed description of the functions that a new information system must perform?A)Feasibility study B)Requirements analysis C)Systems design D)Test plan development Answer:B Diff:3 Page Ref:382 AACSB:Reflecti
19、ve Thinking CASE:Comprehension 5 25)Developing an information system has been compared to the problem-solving process.Which one of the following problem-solving steps is not a part of systems analysis?A)Implement the solution B)Choose the best solution C)Develop alternative solutions D)Define and un
20、derstand the problem Answer:A Diff:3 Page Ref:381 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 26)The entire system-building effort is driven by:A)organizational change.B)feasibility studies.C)data.D)user information requirements.Answer:D Diff:2 Page Ref:382-387 AACSB:Analytic Skills CASE:Analysis i
21、n terms of appraise,differentiate 27)Systems design:A)identifies the systems information requirements.B)specifies how the new system will fulfill the information requirements.C)identifies alternate solutions for solving the problem.D)defines the problem and specifies its causes.Answer:B Diff:2 Page
22、Ref:383 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 28)Determining methods for feedback and error handling would be defined by which system design specification category?A)Training and documentation B)User interface C)Manual procedures D)Security and controls Answer:B Diff:3 Page Ref:384 AACSB:Refl
23、ective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 6 29)Transferring transaction data from a legacy system to the new system would be defined by which system design specification category?A)Input B)Database C)Manual procedures D)Conversion Answer:D Diff:3 Page Ref:384-386 AACSB:Analytic Skills CASE:Analysis in term
24、s of examine 30)System design specifications that address database issues will include specifications for:A)volume and speed requirements.B)data entry.C)input,processing,and output controls.D)program logic and computations.Answer:A Diff:3 Page Ref:384 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 31)
25、System design specifications that address input issues will include specifications for:A)training modules and platforms.B)flow and data entry.C)input,processing,and output controls.D)medium and content.Answer:B Diff:3 Page Ref:384 AACSB:Reflective Thinking CASE:Comprehension 32)Unit testing:A)includ
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