高中英语真题-PeriodOneIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary12465.pdf
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1、 高中英语真题:PeriodOne Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary (时间:50 分钟).介副词填空 1When he retired _ the age of 26,he had won 106 gold medals in major competitions across the world.2They included six _ seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship,and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles(as well as two s
2、ilver and a bronze)3He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear,competing _ global giants like Nike and Adidas.4The bright red logo is made up_the first two pinyin letters of Li Nings name,L and N.5Li Nings sports clothes came _ the market at just the right time.6The number of young people with m
3、oney to spend was _ the increaseand sport had never been so popular.答案 1.at 2.out of 3.with 4.of 5.onto 6.on.单词拼写 1He was disappointed because he had not p_well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.2Li Nings designs were attractive,and they had a major a_ over their betterknown rivalsthey were cheaper.3Succes
4、s for Li Ning was g_,and it came quickly.4Today a Li Ning product is _(购买)every ten seconds.5But he didnt forget his sporting _(背景)6And if you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,as Li Nings advertising _(标语)says.答案 1.performed 2.advantage 3.guaranteed 4.purchased 5.background 6.slogan.翻译与
5、仿写 1But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.翻译_ 仿写 我是昨天在工厂里碰到的他。_ 2A pair of Nike trainers,for example,could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.翻译_ 仿写 这根绳子是那根的长度的 5 倍。_ 3If you go into a school or university anywhere,the chances ar
6、e you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.翻译 _ 仿写 他有可能在这次比赛中再次获胜。_ 4And if you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,as Li Nings advertising slogan says.翻译 _ 仿写 每个人都知道,电脑在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。_ 答案 1.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。It was yesterday that I met him in the factory.2比如
7、,一双耐克鞋的价格可能是同样的李宁牌产品的 5 倍高。This rope is five times as long as that one.3如果你走进某地的中学或大学校园,你就会看到学生们身穿那个有熟悉标志的李宁运动服。The chances are that he may win this match again.4正如李宁广告标语所言,如果你是一位杰出运动员,“一切皆有可能”。As everybody knows,the computer is widely used in our daily life.语篇填词 Li Ning was called the_1_ of gymnast
8、s.He won_2_gold medals in all and was chosen as one of the greatest sportsmen of the _3_ century by sports journalists.After he _4_,he began a new career _5_ a businessman,launching a new brand of sportswear and chose his own _6_ as the brand mark.Li Nings sports clothes came _7_ the market at just
9、the right time and gained _8_quickly.In just a few years Li Ning won more than fifty percent of the _9_ market and his company has also grown internationally.But Li Nings _10_ was not to make money when he retired.In 1991,he opened a school for gymnasts to help young people to _11_ their sporting am
10、bitions.If you are a great sportsman,anything is _12_,as Li Nings advertising slogan says.答案 1.prince 2.106 3.20th 4.retired 5.as 6.name 7onto 8.success 9.national 10.goal 11.achieve 12.possible.单项填空 1Mum,I have finished my homework.Oh.If you_not to disturb me,you can watch TV.Aoffer Bsupport Cguara
11、ntee Dwant 答案 C 考查动词辨析。句意:妈妈,我完成作业了。噢,如果你保证不打扰我,你可以看电视。guarantee 担保,保证,符合题意。offer 主动要求;support 支持;want 想要。2I wonder why everybody looks at me strangely when I cross the road.In this city,you have to wait for a walk _ to cross the road.Asignal Bsymbol Csymptom Dstatus 答案 A 考查名词辨析。句意:我想知道为什么当我过马路时所有人都
12、很奇怪地看着我。在这个城市里,你必须等待通行的信号。signal 信号,符合题意。symbol 符号,象征;symptom 症状;status 地位,情形。3_Victoria,_her friends,is going to visit the Great Wall next week.ABoth;and BEither;orC/;as well as DNot only;but also 答案 C 用 A 时,谓语动词用复数;用 B、D 时要考虑就近一致原则,用 C 时谓语动词和 as well as 前的数一致。4Our team _ very well in the match yes
13、terday and won the second place.Aperformed BinformedCreformed Duniformed 答案 A 考查动词辨析。句意:我们队在昨天的比赛中表现很好,取得了第二名。perform“表现”;inform“通知”;reform“改革”;uniform“穿制服”。5It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhich 答案 B 考查强调
14、句型。分析本句句子结构可知,句中that she had bought in the village 为关系代词 that 引导的一个定语从句,主句应为一个强调句,强调的是主句的状语部分from only a few supplies that.。强调句型中含有定语从句,往往会给学生造成错觉,尤其是强调句中的定语从句的引导词是that 或 who 时,更容易造成错觉,办法是把 it is/was.that 去掉,如果剩下的成分仍然能组成一个完整的句子,这就是强调句型。6Do you think I should apply for the job?Why not?If you make an
15、effort,the_ are that youll be employed.Aresults Bhopes Cwishes Dchances 答案 D 第二句的句意是:如果你努力的话,你有可能被雇用。根据句意分析可知,空白处的意思是“可能性”,故 D 项是最佳答案。result“结果”;hope 和 wish 都表示“希望”。7Whether you can get the job or not will largely depend on how you take _ of the opportunity.Ainterest Bbenefit Cuse Dadvantage 答案 D ta
16、ke advantage of“利用”。8Franks new car looks just the same as Sallys,but it cost_ hers.Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as 答案 B 倍数的表达方式应该是:“倍数as.as.”,故只有B 项正确。9_number of people,who have access to their own cars,is on _ increase.AA;the BA;an 4.The;the DThe;an 答案 C th
17、e number of 意为“的数量”;on the increase 意为“正在增加”。句意:拥有私人轿车的人继续增加。10_Peter hurt his foot,he won the race.Yeah,he has always been a determined athlete.AAs long as BUnless CEven though DOnly if 答案 C as long as 意为“只要”;unless 意为“除非”;even though 意为“即使”;only if 意为“只有”。句意:尽管彼得伤了脚,但他还是赢得了比赛。是啊,他一直是一个意志坚强的运动员。11L
18、ucy has _ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.Aacquired Bfinished Cconcluded Dachieved 答案 D 考查动词辨析。acquire 获得;得到;finish 完成;conclude 总结;achieve 达到;实现。根据句意可知 D 为正确答案。12Mr.Weller_last month and now lives at his ease.Aresigned from Bretire fr
19、omCresigned Dretired 答案 D 句意:韦勒先生上个月退休了,现在过着悠闲的生活。根据句意,故选 D。.完形填空 When you accept a dinner invitation,tell your host if you have any dietary restrictions(饮食禁忌).He or she will want to _1_a meal that you can enjoy.Cocktails or other drinks may be _2_ before the dinner.It is not necessary to _3_ an alc
20、oholic drink if you do not want one.You can always _4_fruit juice or a soft drink.The_5_meal is the main meal of the day in most parts of the.This is a time for family members,_6_ children,to be together and talk about _7_ of interest.Guests are encouraged to _8_these conversations.Food may be serve
21、d in one of several _9_:“family style,”by _10_the serving plates from one to another around the dining table;“buffet style,”with _11_ serving themselves at the buffet;and“serving style,”_12_ the host filling each plate and passing it to each person.Guests usually wait _13_everyone at their table has
22、 been served before they begin to _14_.Hands may be used to eat foods _15_ hamburgers,raw fruits,fried chicken and sandwiches.It is all right to say,“No,thank you”when you are offered a(n)_16_serving of food._17_ more food if you want it,however,as the offer might not be repeated.Most Americans thin
23、k it is_18_ to insist that people have _19_ food after they have refused a second serving.Eating all of the food on your plate indicates you have _20_ the meal;it does not indicate that more food should be served.1A.plan Bprepare 4.make Dbring 答案 A 根据上句.tell your host if you have any dietary restric
24、tions 可知,he or she 应该是“预先准备”,而 B 项“prepare a meal”means“get food ready to be eaten”饭做好了,准备吃。C、D 两项只强调动作。2A.giving BallowingCserved Dpermitted 答案 C 此句意思是“饭前可能会上一些鸡尾酒或其他饮料”。C 项 serve 意思是“为提供(服务等)”。且此句的主语是cocktails or other drinks,因此要使用被动语态。3A.receive Bprefer Crefuse Daccept 答案 D 由下句.if you do not want
25、 one 可推测出该句意思为,“你不想要的话,就没有必要接受”,因此选 D 项。4A.drink Btake withCask for Dbe served 答案 C 此句顺承上句,意思是“(你要是不喝酒),可以要些果汁或其他的软(不含酒精的)饮料”。5A.morning BafternoonCevening Dnoon 答案 C 由下文“家人和孩子们坐在一起,谈一谈趣闻”可推知,这应该是家长下班、孩子放学后,聚在一起吃的晚餐。6A.included BincludingCconsisting of Dconsisted of 答案 B 本句意思应为“家庭成员包括孩子”。C、D 两项中的 co
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