统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习限时提分练二十八选修⑥Unit3Ahealthylife含解析.docx
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1、限时提分练(二十八)选修 Unit3 AhealthylifeI .阅读理解A2021 贵州普通高等学校招生适应性测 试There soneeasythingyoucandoeverydaytolivelongerandhappier,accordingtoarecentstudy,andithasnothingtodowithdiet,exercise,orcuttingoutbadhabits.Areviewofnearly150studieswithmorethan300, OOOparticipantsfoundthathavingactiv esocialeirelesdecreas
2、esyourchancesofdyingby50percent,regardlessofage,genderormedi cal hi story. Whenwe,resocial,welivelonger,Dr.Kei1iHardingnoted. uLonelinessismoreofariskfactortohealththanotherknownriskfa ctors, likehighbloodpressureandobesity. z,ThefindingsarewrittenupinDr. Harding,snewbook,TheRabbitEffect,whichisabou
3、thowkindness,ratherthanlaughter,maybethebestmedicine. Thebookgetsitstitlefromafamousl978studyoftherelationshipbet weenchol esterol(胆固醇)andhearthealthinrabbits. Researchersaccidentallydiscoveredthatthoserabbitsthatrec eivedthemostaffectionfromtheirhunianhandlerslivedmuchlongerthantheothers.Weliveinaw
4、orldwheremostofoursocialinteractionshappenthroughourphones. Buttoge tthehealthbenefitsofamoreactivesocialcircle, youdon,thavetothrowawayyourdeviceandjoinabookclub. Morecasualinteractionswithneig hbors, shopowners, andothersyoumeeteverydaycando the trick. Increasingly, thoserelationshipscanstartonlin
5、e. That,swhereNextdoorcomesin. Thestatedpurposeofth ecompanyis utocultivateakinderworldwhereeveryonehasaneighborhoodtheycandependonWhenaskedforadviceononethingyoucandotolivelongerandhappier,Dr. Hardingsaiditperfectly,“Bekind. It sactuallyprettyamazinghowmucheachpersoncanmaketheworldabetter, kinder,
6、healthierplace. Itreallytakesverylittleandyouneverknowtheimpactyouhaveonsomebody. 1. Whatdoweknowabout TheRabbitEffect?A. Itstitlecomesfromastudy.B. It sareportabouthearthealth.C. Laughtercouldcurediseases.D. Rabbitscouldhelplivelonger.2. What,sthepurposeofNextdoor?A. Toadvocateonlineshoppingtosavet
7、ime.B. Tooffertheneighborhoodsportsfacilities.C. Tosettletheargumentsamongthefami lies.D. Tocreateaharmoniouscommunitytorelyon.3. Whatdoestheunder1inedphrase “dothetrick inParagraph4mean?A. Improvehealthandwellness.B. Setuponlinerelationships.C. BuiIdahappyandwarmfamily.D. Keepawayfrombadhabits.4. W
8、hatcanbeinferredfromDr. Harding swordsinthelastParagraph?A. Wecanlookforakindneighborhood.B. Weshouldbekindtoanimalsinthewild.C. Everysmallactofkindnesscanmakeadifference.D. Allkindsofsocialactivitiescanmakeabetterworld.B2021 包 头、 赤 峰 局 部 学 校 第一次 模 拟You veprobablyhearditsuggestedthatyouneedtomovemor
9、ethroughouttheday,andasageneralruleofthumb, that “more ” isoftendefined ( 给 下 定义)asaroundlO, OOOsteps. WithmanyAmericanstrackingtheirstepsvianewfitness-trackingwea rabies,orevenjustbycarryingtheirphone,moreandmorepeopleusethelO, 000-stepruleastheirmarkerforhealthyliving. Dr. GregHager, professorofco
10、mputerscienceatJohnsHopkins, decidedtotakeacloserlookatthat10,000-steprule, andhefoundthatusingi_tasastandardmaybedoingmoreharnithangoodforniany.Itturnsoutthatinl960injapantheyfiguredoutthattheaveragejapaneseman, whenhewalkedlO, 000stepsadayburnedsomethinglike3, OOOcaloriesandthatiswhattheythou ghtt
11、heaveragepersonshouldconsumesotheypickedlO, OOOstepsasanumber, Hagersaid.AccordingtoHager, askingeveryonetoshootforlO, OOOstepseachdaycouldbeharmfultotheelderlyorthosewithm edicalconditionsthatmakeitunwiseforthemtojumpintothatlevelofexercise, evenifit,swalking. ThebottomlineisthatlO, OOOstepsmaybeto
12、omanyforsomeandtoofewforo thers. HealsonotedthatthosewithshorterlegshaveaneasiertimehittingthelO, 000-stepgo albecausetheyhavetotakemorestepsthanpeoplewithlongerlegstocoverthedistance. Itsee msthat10, OOOstepsmaybesuitabieforthelatter.Amorerecentstudyfocusedonolderwomenandhowmanystepscanhelpmaintain
13、goodhealtha ndpromotelongevity(长寿 ).Thestudyincludednearlyl7, 000womenwithanaverageageof72. Researchersfoundthatwo menwhotook4, 400stepsperdaywereabout40%lesslikelytodieduringafollow-upperiodofjus toverfouryears,comparedtowomenwhotook2, 700steps. Interestingly,womeninthestudywhowalkedmorethan7, 500s
14、tepseachdaygotnoextraboostinlongevity.5. Whatdoestheunder1inedword it” inParagraphlreferto?A. Thephonerecording.B. ThelO,000-steprule.C. Thehealthyliving.D. Thefitness-trackingmethod.6. WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A. Howmanystepsajapanesewalks.B. Howecalculatetheamountofsteps.C. Ifburning3, OO
15、Ocaloriesdailyisscientific.D. Where10, OOOstepsadaycamefrom.7. Whowi1IprobablybenefitfromlO, OOOstepseachdayaccordingtoHager?A. Seniorcitizens.B. Youngshort-leggedpeople.C. Healthylong-leggedpeople.D. Weakindividuals.8. Howanystepsmaytheresearcherssuggestseniorcitizenstakeeachday?A. 4,400steps.B. 10
16、,OOOsteps.C. 2,700steps.D. 7,500steps.IL完形填空I_attheSisterMariaLudovicaChildren,sllospitalwhenavery 2 babywasbroughtinb ysocialworkers,sufferingseriouslackofnutrition. Hekeptcrying. Ayala,amotherofanewbornbabyherself, askedifshecould 3 thebabydescribedas smellyanddirty ” . Withhospitalstaff,s 4, sheh
17、uggedandnursedhimuntilhestoppedweeping. Ayala scolleague, Heredia, 5thewholeprocessthen, tookaphotoofthe 6 actandposteditonthelnternet.u Iwanttomakepublicthisgreatactyou 7 todayforthebabywhoyoudidnotknow ,8Heredia,spost. It sbeyondtheresponsibilityofanordinaryofficer, butyoudidit 9_youwerehismother.
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