考研熟词生义.pdf
《考研熟词生义.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《考研熟词生义.pdf(34页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、1 allowallow 承认 admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 addressaddress vt 处理 lb deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism.处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive)对.加以利用took advantage of the customer.欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到(realize)抬高.价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worn
2、g.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心:逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。6 apprehensivepprehensive理解的不安的,忧 虑 的(意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手 7b begin to deal with or w
3、ork on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 archarch a d j调皮的,顽皮 的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argumentargument论点,论据10 asnot so much as”表示”与其说是倒不如说,否定前者肯定后者1.He is not so much a writer as a reporter2.Science moves forward,the
4、y say,not so much through the insights ofgreat men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improvedtechniques and t o o l.(摘自真题)Its not so much a hobby as a career(=more like a career than a hobby).11 assumeassume承担,假装,假定,设想,assume an obligation 承担义务12 balancebalance sheet资产负债表13 balanceba
5、lance 余额Something that is left over;a remainder余额:剩下的某物:余数14 bottlebottle up 装入瓶中控制(抑制)To hold in;restrain:bottled up my emotions.15 catercater 食物,投合(cater fo)catering公共饮食 catering industry公共饮食业Most of our wor*k now involves catering for weddings.16 checkcheck 控制 阻碍 The condition of being stopped or
6、 held back;restraint:kept my temper in check;holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.克制我的脾气;用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17 chestchest箱子trunk箱子、象鼻子18 claimclaim 索赔The sum of money demanded.赔款:要求得到的金额You can make a claim on your insurance policy.19 compoundcompound n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21 compromisecompromis
7、e危害妥协A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:危害:对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步:Such conduct will compromise your reputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。22 containcontain v.制服(TD halt the spread or development of)The man was later contained by the police.23 contextsocial context社会大环境24 controlcontrol(科技)对照(实验)controlle
8、d experiment25 controllercontroller大企业的会计26 couchcouch vt.表达(express),隙含 n.躺椅The reply was couched in insolent terms.回答措辞蛮横27 countcount n&v1计算,2包括there are 10 people in classroom counting 2 teachers3 控诉的罪 The prison was found not guilty on all counts4 以为,视为 She was counted among the greatest dancer
9、s5 有价值 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要的不是你读多少,而是你读r什么)6 count for 有价值 To have a specified importance or value:Their opinions count for little.Each basket counts for two points.他们的观点没什么价值。每投一球得两分7 count on 信任 rely on,depend on28 crackcrack down vi 制裁,lb act more forcefull
10、y to regulate,repress,or restrainThe police cracked down on speeding.警察取缔超速行车The government cracked down on violators.政府对于违法者采取严厉手段。28 crackcrack down vi 制裁,To act more forcefully to regulate,repress,or restrainThe police cracked down on speeding.警察取缔超速行车The government cracked down on violators.政府对于
11、违法者采取严厉手段。29 creamcream 精华 The choicest part30 crookcrook小偷,钩子=thiefThat salesman is a real crook.31 cultivatecultivate s b.结识某人He always tried to cultivate famous people32 customcustom n 海关,关税33 damagesdamages 赔偿金(复数)=compensation34 depositdeposit押金定金eft a$100 deposit toward the purchase of a stere
12、o system.为了买一套立体声系统,留下r 100美元的订金35 desertdesert vt抛弃,沙 漠 deserter叛离者,逃兵,She was deserted by her husband.36 dictatedictate n.指示(指理智,变心)指导原则A guiding principlefollowed the dictates of my conscience.接受我的良心的支配37 digestdigest 忍受 To endure or bear patiently.I cant digest her endless complaint noise a mome
13、nt longer.我一刻也忍受不r 她那没完没了的抱怨。38 disciplinediscipline学科,纪律The new recruits were drawn from a range of academic disciplines.39 elementthe elements 天气(一定是复数形式)The football match went on as scheduled even though the elements wereagainst it.40 embarrassembarrass 阻 碍(embar v.囚 禁,阻 遏)7b hinder with obstacl
14、es ordifficulties;impede.What embarrasses your making an ear ly start?什么事妨碍你早些动身?41 eveneven n.adj 偶 数(奇数 odd)42 exclusiveexclusive n.独家新闻,专卖店里的商品,adj.排他的,唯一的A news item initially released to only one publication or broadcaster.独家新闻:只被一家出版社或电台披露的新闻An exclusive right or privilege,as to market a produ
15、ct.专有权:一项独有的权利或优先权,如推销一种产品We feature an exclusive on the mothers whose babies were swappedat birth.89 taptap 开采(develop),轻拍,The highway taps a large district.这条公路开发了一大片地区。43 expressexpress a d j.急速的,快捷的44 farefare v 生活=live n 费用Panda cub fares well!熊猫崽子活得很好。45 fittingfitting n.配件 adi.适宜的46 fumblefum
16、ble v 摸索(grope fro)v 失球 To mishandle(a ground ball),fumble for a k e y.摸索着找钥匙A ball that has been fumbled.47 gravitygravity n.重大的后果:严重或重大They are still quite unaware of the gravity of their problems.他们仍未意识到问题的严重性48 groundground根据,论据(常用复数)Often grounds The foundation for an argument,a belief,or an ac
17、tion;a basis.常 作 grounds根据:争论,信仰或行动的基础;依据Often grounds The underlying condition prompting an action;a cause:常 作 grounds理由,原因:促使采取行动的根本条件;原由:grounds for suspicion;a ground for divorce.See Synonyms at base 1怀疑的原因:离婚的理由参见basel49 harborharbor(harbour 海港的变体)窝藏 TD give shelter toharbor refugees;harbor a f
18、ugitive.收留难民:窝藏逃犯50 husbandhusband节省(economize),节俭,保存,管理husband ones energy.保存体力to husband ones resources 节约使用资金51 impartimpart告知,揭发(reveal),传授To grant a share of;b e sto w:分给;授予:给予某物的一部分:赠予:impart a subtle flavor;impart some a d v ice.加少许调料;给予一些建议To make known;disclo se:告知;透露:persuaded to impart th
19、e s e c re t.劝说透露秘密52 inspireinspire吸入,鼓 舞(inspirator注射器)To draw in(air)by in h alin g.吸入空气53 issueissue n 结果(A final result)vi 造成结果issue fio m 由于的原因(用法和result一样)His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience,issue in 结果是,以结束The accident issued in his death.这一车祸造成他的死亡。54 kitekite n.风
20、筝,空头支票vi.使用空头支票v t.骗钱A piece of negotiable paper representing a fictitious financial transactionand usedtemporarily to sustain credit or raise money.空头支票:代表虚构的金融交易的可转让票据,暂时用于维持信贷或筹集钱款。55 leadlead a d j主要的lead role主要作用,lead guitar苜席吉他手56 measuremeasure up to=live up to 符合,达至U,够得上57 metrometio 地铁 an u
21、nderground train system,especially the one in Paris58 mightmight as well 倒不如There is nothing to do,so I may as well go to bed.没什么事可做,我还是上床睡觉好了。59 mightmight n.力 量,权 威I pushed the rock with all my might.60 minorminor n.未成年人,adj.未成年的61 novelnovel a d j.新颖的Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it wi
22、ll take a while for employers toget used to it.62 obscureobscure 不出名的an obscure poet;an obscure family.不出名的诗人:卑微的家庭63 oddo d d不出名的,偏僻的:偏远的;位置偏僻的Found the antique shop in an odd corner of town.在一个小镇的偏僻角落里发现了这个古玩店。64 oddodd j o b临时工作65 offbetter off(尤指钱)达到某数量的,经济状况好的,富裕的they are not well o ff.他们不富裕66
23、offseto ffs e t平版印刷:抵消67 outstandingoutstanding 已公开发行且出售的 Publicly issued and soldoutstanding stocks and b o n d s.已发行的股票和债券68 particularparticular 挑剔的 be particular about69 phenomenalphen om enal异常的;非凡的a phenomenal feat of memory.非凡的记忆力70 policypolicy n.保险单,保险凭证He took out a fire insurance policy f
24、or his house.他参加房屋火灾保险。71 prejudiceprejudice v.n.侵害 Detriment,injury orcompromiseto the prejudice of sb.s rights有损于某人的权利72 proceedsproceeds n.收入(复数名词)The amount of money derived from a commercial or fundraising venture;the yield.收入,获利:从商业或基金机构获得的钱:收益The proceeds of the concert will go to char ity.73
25、 prospectprospect风景,期望,勘探 prospect fo r勘探prospect for oil 勘探石油74 readyready1.敏拢的 She has a ready tongue 她口齿伶俐2.tl 愿 的 She is always ready to h e lp她总是乐意助人75 regimenregimen 强化训练课强化身体训练的一课,政体76 royaltyroyalty 税收,皇室,王权A share in the proceeds paid to an inventor or a proprietor for the right touse his o
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 考研 熟词生义
限制150内