高一外研版必修三.ppt
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1、高一外研版必修三高一外研版必修三 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries GrammarGrammar-1.Revision 1.Heisveryyoung,_puter.A.andB.howeverC.butD.while2.Excusemeforbreakingin,_Ihavesomenewsforyou.A.soB.andC.butD.yetCC3.Somepeoplewastealotoffood_othershaventenoughtoeat.A.howeverB.whenC.asD.while4._hehadtowriteahist
2、orypaper._hecouldntfindtimetodoit.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.Eventhought;/D.Evenif;/DB(1)but和和however两者都可以翻译为两者都可以翻译为“但是、但是、然而然而”,但是两者的用法不同。,但是两者的用法不同。However既既可以放在句首也可以放在句中,并且后面一可以放在句首也可以放在句中,并且后面一般要有逗号,般要有逗号,but常用于句中,不加逗号。常用于句中,不加逗号。(2)while与与but两者都有两者都有“然而、而然而、而”的意思。的意思。While强调两着的对比,而强调两着的对比,而bu
3、t强调转折。强调转折。(3)while与与although都用来表示两者对比,都用来表示两者对比,但但while是并列连词,引导并列句。是并列连词,引导并列句。although为为从属连词,引导让步状语从句。从属连词,引导让步状语从句。一一.连词:连词:but,however,although,while1.连接两个并列分句连接两个并列分句Honeyissweet,butthebeestings.Ioughttohavehelpedher,butIevercould.2.连接两个并列成分连接两个并列成分Theyseethetreesbutnottheforest.Henolongerfeltd
4、isappointed,buthappyandhopeful.3.3.后接状语后接状语Hetriedtosaveit,butinvain.Heglancedabout,butseeingonlytheemptyroom.However1.多插在句子中间多插在句子中间(1)Hisfirstresponsewastosayno.Later,however,hechangedhismind.(2)Theproductionislowthismonth.However,therewillbeanincreasenextmonth.2.有时也放在句首或句尾有时也放在句首或句尾IllofferittoTo
5、m.However,hemaynotwantit.YouknowallthisaswellasIdo,however.although常用来引导让步状语从句常用来引导让步状语从句,与与though同义同义Althoughitwasbarelyfouroclock,thelightswerealreadyon.Hesaidtheyweremarried,althoughImsuretheyarent.Hesverylovablealthoughnotatalltidy.While常用来引导状语从句,表示对比、让步、时常用来引导状语从句,表示对比、让步、时间等。间等。Somecountriesar
6、erich,whileothersareextremelypoor.WhileTomsverygoodatscience,hisbrotherisabsolutelyhopeless.Whiletheyaremyneighbors,Idontknowthemwell.Strikewhiletheironishot.Grammar-2.Observation 1.Wearemakingprogressbutweneedtomakegreaterefforts.2.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplehaveniceclothestowear,however,inapoorcoun
7、try,peoplehavefewclothes.表示转折关系的并列句,常由连词表示转折关系的并列句,常由连词but,yet,while,however,nevertheless等连词连接。常译等连词连接。常译为为“但是但是”、“可是可是”、“然而然而”等。等。Grammar-3.Exercise Finish Activity 1,Page 14 Answers:(1)Yes(2)However(3)But(4)HoweverGrammar-4.Exercises Finish the exercise of Activity 2,Page 14.In a developed country
8、 In a poor countrypeople have nice clothes to wear.most people have a homeone can get good medical care.people have small families.butinapoorcountrypeoplehavefewclothes.however,alotofpeopleishomeless.butthereisnomoneyformedicalcarehowever,thefamiliesislarge.Grammar-5.Observation 1.Althoughdevelopedc
9、ountriesgivesomefinancial2.help,theyneedtogivemuchmore.2.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whiletheUnited3.Statesisatnumber7.由由although引导的让步状语从句,可译为引导的让步状语从句,可译为“虽然虽然”。常用于句首,且不与常用于句首,且不与but连用。连用。由由while引导的状语从句,表示对比。可译为引导的状语从句,表示对比。可译为“然然而而”,常用于句中。,常用于句中。Grammar-6.Exercise Finish the exercise at Activity 4,P
10、age 14.Answers:(1)Allofthem(2)AllofthemGrammar-7.Exercise Finish the exercise at Activity 4,Page 14.Answers:1.Althoughdevelopedcountriesarerich,theydont2.giveenoughfinancialhelptodevelopingcountries.3.2.Europehasalotofindustry,whileAfricadoesnot4.havemuch.5.3.InsomepartsofEurope,incomesarehigh,while
11、in6.otherpartstheyaremuchlower.4.Althoughthereispovertyinthisarea,peoplearehappierthaninthecity.5.Somechildrenreceiveagoodeducation,whileothersnevergotoschoolatall.6.6.Althoughlifeexpectancyisstilllow,ithasimprovedinthelasttenyears.Grammar-8.Practice Translate the following sentences into English.1.
12、他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。2.他很努力,然而还是失败了。他很努力,然而还是失败了。3.痛得厉害,可是他并不呻吟。痛得厉害,可是他并不呻吟。Heisshort,whilehisbrotheristall.Heworkedhard.However,hefailed.Thepainwasbad,buthedidnotcomplain.Grammar-9.Practice 1._youcallmetosayyourenotcoming,2.Illseeyouatthetheatre.A.ThoughB.WhetherB.C.UntilD.Unless2.Idoeverysingl
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